However, unlike the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the positioning of the North Stock Exchange is mainly to serve small and medium-sized enterprises. The initial listed companies will be generated from the selected layers of the New Third Board. The main body of listed companies is "specialized and innovative", and the newly added listed companies in the future are mainly "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises.
These specialized and innovative enterprises are the vanguard enterprises that focus on market segments, have strong innovation ability, high market share, master key core technologies and have excellent quality and efficiency, and are also one of the important supporting forces for China to overcome various technical problems in the future.
These specialized and innovative enterprises are likely to become industry leaders or even enterprises with world influence in the future, so which city has more specialized and innovative enterprises will have a first-Mover advantage in the future competition.
China is not cultivating specialized and innovative small enterprises, but as early as 20 18, it issued relevant plans, focusing on cultivating a number of specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises.
From 20 19 to 202 1, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced three batches of specialized new giant enterprises.
Let's take a look at the specific distribution of these enterprises.
Judging from the list published by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, it is mainly published by provinces. At present, three groups of companies specializing in cutting-edge giants have been announced, and 4922 companies have been selected. The number of little giants in each province is as follows.
It can be seen from the number of specialized and innovative enterprises selected by provinces that Zhejiang has the largest number of selected enterprises, reaching 475, followed by 433 in Guangdong and 368 in Shandong.
As the second largest GDP province in China, there are only 289 selected enterprises in Jiangsu, even less than those in Zhejiang and Shandong, which is somewhat unexpected.
However, there is no direct relationship between the number of specialized and innovative enterprises selected and the local GDP. For example, for Hunan and Anhui provinces, the number of specialized and innovative enterprises selected is significantly higher than their GDP rankings.
It can also be seen that economic development does not mean that specialized and innovative enterprises are highly competitive. From the actual situation, in recent years, the development speed of small and medium-sized enterprises in some central provinces is relatively fast, and the corresponding number of specialized and innovative enterprises is also relatively large. For example, Hunan, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Jiangxi and other places have relatively more specialized enterprises.
The more specialized and innovative enterprises a province chooses, the greater its economic development potential and competitiveness in some fields.
These specialized and innovative enterprises will become the main bodies of listed companies in the future. From this list, we can actually see the general situation of listed companies in the future. From this perspective, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai and Beijing may become the biggest winners in the future.
Of course, this is only a rough data. After the official launch of the North Exchange, which province has the most listed companies depends on the specific situation.
In addition, for these specialized and innovative enterprises, listing is not the ultimate goal, but only a means. In the future, if they meet the requirements for listing on the North Stock Exchange, or even on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange or Shanghai Stock Exchange, they will be able to broaden the sources of financing and have more funds to expand the market, which will be very helpful to enhance the competitiveness of these SMEs.
To some extent, these small and medium-sized enterprises directly represent the competitiveness of China in some industries, because these specialized and new-type enterprises have great competitiveness in their own fields and have great advantages in technology accumulation and innovation vitality.
By cultivating these specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, we can constantly solve China's shortcomings in various fields, constantly improve our industrial chain and enhance the competitiveness of our entire industrial chain.
Once a large number of specialized and innovative enterprises are formed in the future, they can have great technological advantages in their own fields. After integrating these enterprises, a powerful force will be formed, and some technical problems that plague our country, such as chip manufacturing, may also be solved.
Therefore, the number of these specialized and innovative enterprises not only represents the competitiveness of a province in the North Stock Exchange in the future, but also represents the potential of each province in the market competition in the future.