The head office of the People's Bank of China is a state organ, and its local branches are organs without legal personality. The staff of the head office of the People's Bank of China belongs to the national civil servants, and the branches implement the clerk system and enjoy the treatment of career establishment.
Institutions are generally public welfare institutions established by the state, but they are not government agencies and are different from civil servants.
According to the spirit of the classification reform of state institutions, institutions are no longer divided into fully funded institutions and balance allocation institutions, but into public welfare institutions and public welfare institutions. There are also emerging institutions that use state-owned assets and social capital. These institutions are not state-funded institutions.
Generally speaking, an enterprise refers to a legal person or other social and economic organization that uses various factors of production (land, labor, capital, technology and entrepreneurial talents) to provide goods or services to the market in order to obtain profits, and implements independent operation, self-financing and independent accounting.
Extended data:
Characteristics of public institutions
1, providing public * * * services.
The function of public institutions is actually to provide public goods, which is the basic condition for the emergence and existence of public institutions. Institutions in the fields of science, education, culture and health are social service support systems to ensure the normal political, economic and cultural life of the country.
This is a knowledge-intensive organization.
The vast majority of institutions are knowledge-intensive organizations with mental work as the main body, and professionals are the main personnel of institutions. It is the basic social function of public institutions to provide services to all aspects of society by using scientific and cultural knowledge.
3. Localization of funding sources
China's public institutions are basically funded by the state finance, which is a basic feature of China's traditional business management system.
With the deepening and development of the institutional reform of public institutions, the sources of funds of public institutions are increasingly diversified, but the national financial allocation still dominates the funds of public institutions. At present, the main sources of funds for public institutions in China are financial subsidies and non-financial subsidies.
4. Extensive scope of public institutions
The scope of institutions involves education, science, technology, culture, health, sports and other industries and fields. Its main body is diverse and its scale is grand.
Baidu encyclopedia-organization
Baidu encyclopedia-enterprise