The purpose of equity value evaluation is to determine the fair value of equity, so that shareholders, investors and management can have an objective understanding of the company's value, and also provide a basis for decision-making such as equity transfer, capital increase and share expansion, and listing financing.
The methods of equity valuation include market comparison method, income method and asset method. Among them, the market comparison method mainly determines the equity value of the evaluated company by comparing the stock prices and P/E ratios of listed companies in the same industry, the same scale and the same region. Income method mainly calculates the discounted value of future cash flow by predicting the future income of the evaluated company, and then determines the value of the company with the final value, and then calculates the value of equity; The asset method mainly evaluates the balance sheet of the evaluated company, calculates the company's net assets, and then considers the future profitability and growth potential, thus determining the company's value and equity value.
When evaluating the equity value, it should be noted that the appraisers should have professional knowledge and rigorous attitude, and the evaluation process should be fair, transparent and objective, supported by complete information and data. In addition, it is necessary to adjust and explain the evaluation results according to different situations to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the evaluation.
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