I. Origin of surname:
The first origin: in terms of place names, it comes from Ganshui, a tributary of Ganjiang River in Jiangxi Province, and belongs to the name of Juyi.
According to the history book "Examination of Surnames", Gan's family, "Jizhou people, because of water as their surname." It is recorded in the history book "Thousand Family Names" that the Gan family is a "Qingshui family".
According to Ganjiagou's "The Continuation of Gans Genealogy" in Jiangbei County, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was an old prime minister named Jin who abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown to travel around with his family. On one occasion, he came to Ganshui River near Ganjiang River in central Jiangxi. He settled down when he saw the beautiful scenery here. He took Ganshui River "Gan" as his surname, remained anonymous, cultivated himself and studied for entertainment, and the place where he lived and multiplied was called "Xin Gan" by the world, which was simplified to "Xin Gan". Finally, he became a "new cadre".
Driving water originated in Lishan Mountain in the southeast of Qingjiang County, Jiangxi Province, and flowed northward into Ganjiang River through Zigan Mountain. In the late Gansu period of Qing Dynasty, a family named Gan Nong led his family into Sichuan and settled in Jiangbei County (now Jiangbei District of Chongqing). Since then, there have been more than 1000 descendants.
The second origin: from the change of surname, from the Jin officials in the Southern Song Dynasty, they took refuge and changed their surnames.
Legend has it that in the Southern Song Dynasty, Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou, A Jin officials committed a lawsuit in the Northeast. In order to let him escape the punishment of the imperial court, someone secretly interceded for Zhao Gou and Song Gaozong. At that time, Song Gaozong had just settled down in the small court in Lin 'an. He turned a blind eye to all the actions of court officials and pointed out a flexible way: let him go to the south to hide his name and escape the punishment of the court.
Later, the Jin official settled in Yongxiu County, Jiangxi Province. Because the residence is near the water, the radical "Jin" is added before the surname, and it is changed from Jin to Gan, which is called Gan's.
The third origin: from the change of surname, it comes from the Jin family in Poyang, Jiangxi Province, which belongs to the change of surname for some reason, or the emperor gave it to the surname.
According to legend, in the Song Dynasty, there was a man named A Jin Binlai in Poyang, Jiangxi Province, who was an official of this festival. At that time, because Jin was at war with the Southern Song Dynasty, Lai also led the crowd to Lin 'an (the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). When Matt Wong Lai came to the court, Song Gaozong was fast asleep. In his dream, he heard the eunuch say "Jin Binlai". As soon as he heard the homophonic "Jin Bing", he was scared to drill under the dragon table. Later, Matt Wong Lai, a subordinate minister, came in. Song Gaozong was very annoyed and said, "Ai Qing, your surname is not good!" So he took a pen, put "gold" before the word "gold" and changed it to "dry". Who dares to disobey the emperor's decree? So Lai had to change his surname to "Gan", and the clan could only follow suit and become the origin of the Gan family.
2. Each ancestor:
Gan Dinger: At the end of Yuan Dynasty, he was promoted from Jinshi to Doctor Tong Feng. He lived in Xingan County, Linjiang Prefecture, Zhang Yu, and gave birth to seven sons: Ganrenwu, Ganzi, Ganzi, Ganrensi, Ganzi and Ganyili. Gan was appointed as the magistrate of Kaifeng, Henan Province, and was appointed as the state capital of Huguangyue. Gan Dinger and his eldest son, Gan Renwu, moved from Jiangyou to the army mountain in Dongting, then avoided Chen Youliang's soldiers and moved to the white sand capital of Xiangmeichuchong during the Yuan Shundi period. Gan Renwu has two sons. The eldest son, Gan, was appointed as Baoding magistrate, and the second son, Gan, was appointed Minister of Finance. He still lives in Pailoupo, Yin Shi, Linxiang, and later changed his name to Ganjiazhai Huangqiling. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, he moved to Bayi, left Misong Mountain and opened Wang Po Cave. Ten years later, it spread to Ganyaoxuan and moved to Xiejiashan. There is a musical preface: "Gan's family in Wei Wu County lives in an even pavilion, so it is renamed Xin 'gan because it takes the city as its surname." It's for the new ancestors.
Three distributions:
Today, there are still many people of this clan in Nanchang City, Yongxiu County, Xin 'gan County of Ji 'an City, Yueyang City of Hunan Province, Jiangbei District of Chongqing City and Taichung City of Taiwan Province Province.
Four. County outlook:
Baling county: also known as Yueyang. In the Neolithic Age, people rested in Baling area. Xia and Shang Dynasties were the city of Jingzhou and the hometown of Sanmiao. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period belonged to Chu State. The construction of Simi City in the tenth year of Friday (505 BC) was the beginning of the construction of the city in the territory. The Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, and most of Yueyang City belonged to Luo County and Changsha County. In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Xiajuan County, Changsha, and in the fifteenth year of Jian 'an in Han Dynasty (AD 2 10), Sun Quan of Soochow established Hanchang County in Jinpu County, southeast of Pingjiang County, which was the beginning of Yueyang City. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Dong sent general Lu Su of Hengjiang to stay here with 10,000 people to build Baqiu Dige City. Baling County was established in the first year of Jin Taikang (AD 280). In the first year of Yuankang (AD 29 1 year), Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty established Baling County, and the county seat was located in Baling City. Since then, Yueyang City has been the county seat. In the 10th year of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 439), Baling County was established. During the period of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, the county was simplified, Baling County was abolished, and Bazhou was built. In the 11th year of Sui Huangkai (AD 59 1), Bazhou was changed to Yuezhou. In the second year (A.D. 1276), Zhao Xiande, Emperor Gongzong of Song Dynasty, changed Yuezhou to Yuezhou Road. In the 29th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1369), Yuezhou Road was changed to Yuezhou Prefecture. In the 25th year of Guangxu reign (A.D. 1899), the Qing government opened Yuezhou as a trading port. In the second year of the Republic of China (AD 19 13), Baling County was changed to Yueyang County. 1June, 964, Yueyang Society was established. Yueyang city was established in February 1975 and is under the jurisdiction of Yueyang area. 1983 Yueyang city was upgraded to a provincial city, 1986 city governs county.
Jizhou: Also known as Ji 'an Prefecture.
Baxian: During the Shang Dynasty more than 3,000 years ago, Cubans thrived there and established their own country and capital.
5. Yi people:
The word generation of Balinggan family in Hunan;
Old school: "read the will of the imperial court, prosper the city, and it will be fragrant";
The new school: "Cheng Xian thinks of you, enlightens you and repairs the genealogy. Rongchang's loyalty and filial piety can teach sages to be spontaneous. "
Historical celebrities of intransitive verbs:
Gan An: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), a famous Jingzhou magistrate in the Song Dynasty.
Gan Keshun: (A.D. 1949 ~ present), born in Yongxiu, Jiangxi. A famous local surgeon.
Deputy chief physician of Yongxiu County People's Hospital. He used to be the deputy director of surgery, and now he is the vice president of hospital business and a member of Jiujiang Branch of Chinese Medical Association. He is also a member of the Standing Committee of CPPCC Yongxiu County and vice chairman of Yongxiu County.
Gan Kesheng: (A.D. 1958 ~ present). Jiangxi Yongxiu people.
An economist. 65438-0974 worked in Bailianhu Fish Farm in Yongxiu County, and 65438-0977 worked in Xinyu Railway Works Section. He has served as a lineman, deputy secretary of the General Branch of the Communist Youth League and secretary of the Youth League Committee. In the meantime, he was repeatedly rated as an advanced worker by Duan and an excellent party member by Nanchang Railway Sub-bureau.
From 65438 to 0984, he served as secretary of the Youth League Committee in Xinyu Railway Area, and from 65438 to 0985, he served as member of the Standing Committee of the Youth League Committee of Nanchang Railway Branch. From June 5438 to 10 in the same year, he was transferred to work in Yongxiu County Branch of China People's Insurance Company. He has served as a section chief and deputy manager, and is now the manager and secretary of the party branch.
Gan: (A.D. 1959 to present), born in Yongxiu, Jiangxi. Famous basic educationist.
1988 graduated from Jiangxi TV University. He used to be the academic director of Yongxiu Jiuhe Middle School, the Chinese teaching researcher of Yongxiu County Education Committee, the deputy director of the Academic Affairs Office of Jiangxi Yongxiu No.3 Middle School, and the first-class teacher of middle school.
Member of National Mao Zedong Educational Thought Research Association, member of Middle School Education Research Center of China Social Psychology Society, member of National Young Teachers Association, member of East China Rhetoric Society of China, member of Jiangxi Middle School Chinese Research Association, and director of Jiujiang Middle School Chinese Research Association.