At the "20 18 Huawei Core Supplier Conference", Huawei announced the list of 92 core suppliers, and BYD was one of them. We can see:
In addition to BYD, there are actually other foundries, such as Foxconn, which do OEM work for Apple after all, and many times Foxconn and Apple are almost equal, so in many people's minds, Foxconn is synonymous with boutique factories. Therefore, Foxconn is one of Huawei's major suppliers.
Let's talk about other enterprises. 198 1 year, they set up a factory in Singapore, becoming the first American manufacturer to go abroad and set up a factory overseas. Flextronics has obvious advantages, but after Huawei went public as an entity, it also stopped OEM for Huawei. It is said that Huawei therefore sent 150 large trucks to pull back materials and equipment.
In fact, there are many other Huawei foundries, such as Dongguan Huabei, Great Wall Development, Shenzhen Zhuo Yi Technology, AAC Technologies, Chang Ying, Qi Long, Hangzhou Gengde, Jinsheng, etc. But among Huawei's top ten suppliers in the world (above), Foxconn, BYD and Flextronics are indeed the main foundries of Huawei!
Like other brands such as Apple, Huawei's products are also made by foundries. Huawei's OEM suppliers can be divided into three categories: OEM assembly, product testing and logistics transportation. Let me talk about it in detail.
Foxconn, headquartered in Taiwan Province Province, is the king of global OEM. Foxconn OEM Huawei's mobile phones, tablets and laptops. For example, Huawei's MateBook series laptops are manufactured by Foxconn. In 20 17, Foxconn shipped 330 million mobile phone products, including 40 million from Huawei and 0/500,000 from Apple/kloc.
Foxconn's strength lies not only in its OEM ability, but also in its supply chain ability. Many products are completely supplied by its subsidiaries and are platform-based enterprises.
Headquartered in Shenzhen, Wen Tai is an ODM (Original Design and Manufacture) giant in China. Wen Tai is not only the OEM of Huawei, but also the OEM of brands such as Xiaomi, OV and Meizu. Wen Tai is the first manufacturer to release Qualcomm Snapdragon X50 baseband 5G mobile phone and the first ODM manufacturer to sign Qualcomm Snapdragon X55 baseband.
BYD, you heard me right. Headquartered in Shenzhen, BYD is a professional automobile manufacturer in China, which started as an OEM in the early days. At present, BYD not only assembles mobile phones and laptops for Huawei, but also provides Huawei batteries, chargers and other parts.
Headquartered in Singapore, Flextronics is an American-funded company with operations in 29 countries on four continents and is one of the largest EMS foundries in the world. A large part of Huawei's orders for smartphones and laptops are made by Flextronics, which is also Apple's foundry.
TSMC was established in 1987, and its headquarters is located in Taiwan Province Province. TSMC's customers include Apple, Qualcomm, Huawei Hisilicon, NVIDIA and AMD. Huawei's Kirin 980, Apple's A 12 and Qualcomm Snapdragon 855 all adopted TSMC's 7nm manufacturing process.
Silicon products, headquartered in Taiwan Province Province, is a well-known enterprise in the global IC packaging and testing industry, which is controlled by Taiwan Province Riyueguang. The grade of silicon is in Suzhou, the base camp of Huawei HiSilicon chip packaging test, and most of the packaging test of Huawei Kirin processor is completed by silicon products.
Huawei has more than 2,000 suppliers around the world, including 92 core suppliers and 33 core suppliers in the United States, mainly supplying semiconductors and software. The US "lock-up order" against Huawei has changed the global supply chain to some extent.
What are the foundries of Huawei mobile phones? As the third largest smartphone manufacturer in the world, Huawei's annual mobile phone shipments are very high, so its own production capacity is very limited, and it can only rely on third-party enterprises for OEM. Then let's talk about Huawei's mobile phone foundry.
When it comes to Foxconn, the first thing that comes to mind is Foxconn's mobile phone products for Apple. It can be said that Foxconn is also a very famous OEM in the world. Its biggest advantage lies in its comprehensive service platform and all-round cost advantage. Most orders for Huawei mobile phones are also made by Foxconn.
This company is a OEM company located in Shenzhen, mainly engaged in the research and development and design of mobile phones, as well as the OEM of well-known enterprises' products. However, this OEM is relatively small, and it is only a part of Huawei's mobile phones.
In everyone's impression, BYD may be a company that produces cars, but this is not the case at all. BYD started out as an OEM. Not only the production of cars, but also the OEM of digital products, such as Huawei and Xiaomi's mobile phones.
Huawei also has its own factories, most of which are high-end mobile phones, and its production base is in the south of Songshan Lake in Dongguan. . . No domestic enterprise has a higher assembly line general wage than Huawei. . . It's all sent in by the labor dispatch company. They signed a three-month contract in the early stage and renewed it for one year for the second time, which was a good performance. . Basic salary 4900, performance allowance, etc. 22 days, overtime pay according to the labor law. . About 8000 a month. . I don't understand. Huawei's OEM enterprises also make Huawei's mobile phone electronic products. Huawei treats ordinary employees in the assembly line with a basic salary of 4900. . Shenzhen BYD and Foxconn, the basic salary is 2300. . About 3500 employees per month. . . I hope there are many enterprises like Huawei in China, which is good for ordinary wage earners. . Huawei is good and does not brag about its employees. . . . . .
Huawei's mobile phone foundry is actually these. Commonly used are Foxconn, BYD, Wen Tai, Flextronics and Zhuo Yi Science and Technology. Many answers mentioned these enterprises.
Needless to say, Foxconn is Apple's most important foundry. Mobile phones/tablets/computers, and even many in-vehicle digital products are made by Foxconn.
However, one thing is not mentioned. Huawei has its own factory. Huawei's factory is located in Songshan Lake, Dongguan, Guangdong. This factory does not consider undertaking Huawei's OEM, but as the debugging work in the final stage of production.
Huawei, a factory, also produces some products for Huawei every day, with a high degree of automation. However, Huawei has its own laboratory, which can be used as the final stage of debugging. Even many new products need to be adjusted and developed before they are branded, which is why this factory is used as an adjustment experiment.
Of course, it was originally intended to be produced by itself, but later Huawei developed it. As the world's largest manufacturer of communication equipment, it has become the top three smartphone manufacturers in the world, as well as various computers and other products. Huawei can't rely on its own production, so it has found a lot of OEM production.
Besides what we said above, there are also foundries in Sheng Rui, Chang Ying and Qi Long, which are also OEM for Huawei.
Therefore, economic globalization and cooperative division of labor have become an irresistible world trend. Even Trump said on June 29th that American companies will continue to cooperate with Huawei.
Huawei has its own factory in Dongguan. In addition, there are Foxconn and Flextronics, and there are at least three foundries in Huizhou. I don't know the rest.
As the boss of domestic mobile phone manufacturers, Huawei has a huge and complex OEM system with many suppliers. The following are the main foundries for your reference.
1, Flextronics
Flextronics is a world-famous professional electronic manufacturing service provider. 198 1 set up a factory in Singapore, becoming the first American manufacturer to go abroad and set up a factory overseas, which opened the curtain of Flextronics' global layout. Its factories are located in 30 countries on five continents, with about 200,000 employees. Flextronics accounts for 1/3 of Huawei's total mobile phone OEM. Flextronics did not perform well in trade frictions last year. I believe that in Huawei's system, it will reply to reduce the order volume or even eliminate it.
2. Foxconn
Foxconn is a high-tech group specializing in producing 3C products and semiconductor equipment. It has hundreds of subsidiaries and agencies in Chinese mainland, China, Taiwan Province, Japan, Southeast Asia, America and Europe. The global layout strategy is "R&D in two places, design and manufacture in three places, global assembly and delivery".
3. BYD Company Limited
Many people have always thought that BYD is just a battery manufacturer and an automobile manufacturer, but few people know that BYD is currently the second largest OEM in China. BYD's 20 18 financial report shows that the revenue from the OEM business of mobile phone parts and assembly in 20 18 reached 42.229 billion yuan, accounting for 32.47% of BYD's total revenue. At present, BYD's OEM products include mobile phone brands such as Huawei and Xiaomi.
4. Dongguan Huabei Electronic Technology Co., Ltd..
Established in September 2008, North China Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading mobile phone R&D and design company in China. Headquartered in Shanghai, it has offices at home and abroad, and has more than 800 middle and high-end R&D management talents, who are committed to R&D, design and sales of mobile terminals.
5. Great Wall Development Technology Co., Ltd.
Great Wall Development is committed to the production of R&D and hard disk heads, measurement system products, payment terminal products and digital home products, as well as the processing and manufacturing of electronic products. We have branches and R&D teams in Singapore, USA, Australia, Hong Kong and Suzhou.
6. Shenzhen Zhuo Yi Technology Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Zhuo Yi Technology Co., Ltd. ranks among the best in the market share of communication network products and audio-visual products in the industry, and has become a strategic partner of well-known domestic enterprises such as Huawei, ZTE, Asus and Lenovo, providing ODM/EMS OEM services for them and becoming a leading enterprise in the same industry.
1, Foxconn
Foxconn Technology Group is a high-tech enterprise of Hon Hai Precision Group in Taiwan Province Province, China. It was established on 1974 in Taiwan Province Province, China, with Guo Taiming as its chairman. Now it has more than 65,438+200,000 employees and a top customer base in the world. Foxconn Technology Group is a high-tech enterprise specializing in R&D and manufacturing of 3C products such as computers, communications and consumer electronics, which is widely involved in the development and application of digital content, auto parts, channels, cloud computing services, new energy and new materials.
China District Shenzhen Xinwangda Battery Zhuo Yi Electronics BYD Foxconn
Huizhou Great Wall Development Huatong Computer
Dongguan Chang Hua ying Bei
Guangzhou Xingsen Express China Yili
BYD, Foxconn, Enoch, Bai Hua, Wen Tai