Legal analysis: first, the right of shareholder identity. The Company Law stipulates that after the establishment of a limited liability company, it shall issue a certificate of capital contribution to shareholders and keep a register of shareholders, which shall record the name, domicile, capital contribution of shareholders and the number of the certificate of capital contribution. Second, the right to participate in major decisions. Have the right to decide the company's business policy and investment plan, examine and approve the company's annual financial budget plan, final accounts plan, profit distribution plan and loss recovery plan, make resolutions on the company's increase or decrease of registered capital, issue corporate bonds, make resolutions on the company's merger, division, change of corporate form, dissolution and liquidation, and amend the company's articles of association. Third, the right to choose and supervise managers. Fourth, the right to return on assets. The most direct embodiment of the right to return on assets is that shareholders get dividends according to the proportion of paid-in capital or other ways stipulated in the company's articles of association. In this connection, when the company increases its capital, unless otherwise stipulated in the Articles of Association, the shareholders have the right to subscribe for the capital contribution in proportion to the paid-in capital. 5. Right to know. Although shareholders have granted the management right of the company to the board of directors and managers, they still have the right to know the basic operating conditions of the company. The right of intransitive verbs to examine related party transactions. 7. The right to propose, convene and preside over the extraordinary shareholders' meeting. Convene regular shareholders' meetings in accordance with the articles of association of the company to protect the rights of shareholders to participate in major decisions. 8. Right to cancel by resolution. Because the shareholders' meeting implements the capital majority decision system, it is often difficult for minority shareholders to vote against major shareholders. 9. Right of withdrawal. The Company Law stipulates that after the establishment of a company, shareholders may not withdraw their capital contribution. X. Right of action and subrogation. Where a director or senior manager violates laws, administrative regulations or the provisions of the company's articles of association and damages the interests of shareholders, shareholders may bring a lawsuit to the people's court.
Legal basis: According to Article 33 of the Company Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), shareholders have the right to consult and copy the Articles of Association, minutes of shareholders' meeting, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial accounting reports. Shareholders may request to consult the company's accounting books. Where a shareholder requests to consult the company's accounting books, he shall submit a written request to the company, explaining the purpose. If the company has reasonable reasons to believe that the shareholders' access to the accounting books has improper purposes, which may harm the legitimate interests of the company, it may refuse to provide access, and shall give a written reply to the shareholders within 15 days from the date of the shareholders' written request, explaining the reasons.
If the company refuses to provide inspection, the shareholders may request the people's court to require the company to provide inspection.