What does the company law mean by one-man company?

1. Company Law What does one-man company mean? One-person limited liability company has two basic legal characteristics, one is the uniqueness of the number of shareholders, and the other is the limited liability of shareholders. "One-man company" can be divided into formal one-man company and substantive one-man company. The former means that all the capital contributions or shares of the company are owned by one shareholder, and only one shareholder has the name. The latter refers to the nominal shareholder, whose shareholders are plural in form, but the company is actually controlled by one shareholder, that is, the "real shareholder" of the company, and the remaining shareholders only hold fewer shares in order to circumvent the law and meet the requirements of the law on the number of shareholders. In addition, according to the nature of shareholders of one-person companies, they can be divided into natural person one-person companies, legal person one-person companies and wholly state-owned companies. According to the way of its emergence, "one-man company" can be divided into "initial one-man company" and "subsequent one-man company"; According to the nature of shares of "one-man company", it can be divided into one-man limited liability company and one-man joint stock limited company. Two. Materials to be prepared for the establishment of a one-person limited liability company: 1, shareholder's ID card 2, legal person's resume 3, company contact information 4, proof of residence (copy of real estate license) 5, lease agreement, invoice 6, business scope 3, registration process 1, and company establishment registration application signed by the company's legal representative. 2. The certificate of appointed representative or entrusted agent signed by shareholders (signed by myself if the shareholder is a natural person, with the official seal of corporate shareholders) and the copy of the ID card of the appointed representative or entrusted agent (signed by myself) shall indicate the specific entrusted matters, the authority of the principal and the entrusted period. 3. Articles of Association signed by the shareholders (if the shareholders are natural persons, they shall be signed by themselves, and corporate shareholders shall affix the official seal). 4. A copy of the shareholder's legal person qualification certificate or natural person identity certificate. 5. If the shareholder is an enterprise legal person, submit a copy of the business license; If the shareholder is an enterprise legal person, a copy of the registration certificate of the enterprise legal person shall be submitted; If the shareholder is an enterprise legal person, a copy of the registration certificate of the enterprise legal person shall be submitted; If the shareholder is a private non-enterprise unit, a copy of the certificate of the private non-enterprise unit shall be submitted; If the shareholder is a natural person, a copy of identity certificate shall be submitted. 6. A capital verification certificate issued by a legally established capital verification institution. 7. If the shareholder's capital contribution is non-monetary property for the first time, it shall submit the certification documents that have gone through the formalities of property right transfer. 8. Copies of appointment documents and identity certificates of directors, supervisors and managers. According to the provisions and procedures of the Company Law and the Articles of Association, submit written decisions signed by shareholders (if the shareholders are natural persons, they shall sign by themselves, and corporate shareholders shall affix the official seal), resolutions of the board of directors (signed by directors) or other relevant materials. 9 copies of the legal representative's employment documents and identity certificates. 10, residence use certificate, copy of property ownership certificate of own property, original or copy of lease agreement, and copy of property ownership certificate of lessor of leased property; If the above cannot provide a copy of the property right certificate, submit a copy of other property right use certificates. 1 1, notice of pre-approval of enterprise name 12, laws, administrative regulations and the State Council decisions require approval for the establishment of a one-person limited liability company, and a copy of the relevant approval documents or license certificate shall be submitted. 13. The business scope of the company's application for registration includes items that must be approved before registration according to laws, administrative regulations and the State Council decisions, and relevant approval documents or copies of permits and licenses shall be submitted. 14, a full set of application forms and related materials issued by our bureau. If a copy is submitted, it shall be marked as "consistent with the original" and sealed or signed by the shareholders. Where the signature of the shareholders is required above, if the shareholders are natural persons, they shall sign by themselves; Shareholders other than natural persons affix their official seals. 15, take a copy of the company's license and the company's official seal to the Quality Supervision Bureau to handle the organization code. 16, with a copy of license and code, and the official seal is the national tax certificate. 17. Open a basic bank account. For a company established in China, a one-man company refers to a wholly-owned company. A company that operates related companies independently and is responsible for the actual operation and income of the company. Such companies should be established in strict accordance with relevant regulations during the establishment and establishment to ensure the legitimacy and operability of the company.