The modern property right system is a highly unified system of rights and responsibilities, and its basic characteristics are clear ownership, clear rights and responsibilities, strict protection and smooth circulation. The clear ownership of the subject of property rights and the clear ownership of property rights benefits are the basis of modern property rights system; Clear rights and responsibilities and strict protection are the basic requirements of modern property rights system; The smooth circulation and symmetry of property rights is an important symbol of the sound modern property rights system.
Property right is an ancient concept as well as a development concept. Modern enterprise property right system is the result of long-term development of human society and economy. From the emergence of private property to the establishment of market economy, property rights have been considered as a legal concept for thousands of years, which refers to the physical ownership and creditor's rights of property. It focuses on the static confirmation of property ownership and the static possession of property entities, which is basically a static category. In the period of highly developed market economy, the legal concept of this kind of property right has been deepened, and its meaning is much wider than before. It focuses on understanding and grasping from the perspective of economics, focusing on the dynamic operation of property entities and the dynamic realization of property value. It is no longer a single ownership, but a set of powers with ownership as the core, including possession, use, income and control.
The basis of the property right system is the company's shareholding system and the existing agreement between shareholders. Shares, the system of power and responsibility and the circulation of property rights should be based on these agreements. Otherwise, it is a pile of waste paper.