Intellectual property, also known as? What does this mean? Or something else?

English is "intellectual property", which originally means "knowledge (property) ownership" or "wisdom (property) ownership", also known as intellectual property. In China, Taiwan Province Province and Hongkong, it is usually called intellectual property or intellectual property. According to China's General Principles of Civil Law, intellectual property belongs to civil rights, and it is the general name of the rights born according to law based on creative intellectual achievements and industrial and commercial marks. Some scholars have verified that this word was first put forward by the French scholar Kaptsov in the middle of17th century, and later developed by the famous Belgian jurist picardie. Piccadilly defined it as "all rights from intellectual activities". It was not until 1967 that the World Intellectual Property Organization Convention was signed that the word was gradually widely used by the international community.

Intellectual property, also known as "the ownership of knowledge", refers to "the property rights enjoyed by the obligee on the intellectual labor results created by him", which is generally only valid for a limited period of time. All kinds of intellectual creations, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, and signs, names, images and designs used in business, can be regarded as intellectual property rights owned by a certain person or organization. According to Professor Mark Lemley of Stanford University Law School, the word "intellectual property" was widely used after the establishment of 1967 World Intellectual Property Organization.

Intellectual property is the exclusive right of intellectual labor achievements created by human beings in social practice. With the development of science and technology, in order to better protect the interests of property owners, the intellectual property system came into being and was constantly improved. Nowadays, there are more and more violations of intellectual property rights such as patents, copyrights and trademarks. The modern patent system came into being in the first half of17th century. A hundred years later, the "patent specification" system came into being; More than a hundred years later, the system of "patent claim" came into being for the need of the court to deal with infringement disputes. 2 1 century, intellectual property is closely related to human life, and it is ubiquitous. We can see its important role in business competition.

Invention patents, trademarks and industrial designs constitute industrial property rights. Industrial property rights include patents, trademarks, service marks, names of manufacturers, names of countries of origin, prevention of unfair competition, rights to new plant varieties and exclusive rights to layout design of integrated circuits.