At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, I gave up the school book lang and the general, retired to the Huayang view of Shangdu, and pondered contemporary affairs for a long time, which constituted 75 articles. And the first time of the micro-subject, to the second time. People who deal with it don't need one or two things. The rest is caused by energy, so you can't give up the donation. We collect them into four volumes, which are called "cloud ears" in forest management.
Lin Ze 43
Discuss the soldiers (use the room, obey, rise and fall. )
Q Chuan: "Who can be a soldier? The army has been established for a long time. " Then he said, "Wang Yao didn't look at the soldiers first." two
The wisdom of the ancients is also clear. And those who govern the world, waste but not use, involve in non-military, so that they can make contributions and be virtuous.
Who will win if you go?
Ask again: the soldiers are motionless, and the division is famous. The people who discuss are quite discriminating, and the people who use them are more persistent in the end. So, you Rong.
Industry entered Wang Ba, World War I and peril. What are the reasons for the rise and fall? Do you want to be content with resigning?
I heard that although the world is prosperous, belligerence will die; Although the world is safe, forgetting the war will be dangerous; Don't forget, Lord of the world.
The priest said, "Wang Yao didn't look at the soldiers first." Laozi said, "Soldiers, ominous tools, have to be used." this
That's not easy to teach clearly. Biography said, "Who can be a soldier? The soldiers have been set up for a long time. " Zhou Ding once again ruled the world and suppressed martial arts.
Wen, the official of Jude Sima; Sixth, soldiers teach war in civilian time: I don't forget to clear the training. But you rule the world, don't you?
You can be a soldier, but you can't be arrogant; Care about the use of background and ending, and the lines are rebellious. It's a matter of resignation. I'm three years old now, and
The soldier's name is what you want. A husband should be obedient, not for the name of a corpse, but for righteousness and then move, which is called a righteous soldier. Look at troubles at the same time,
Taking chaos and threatening death, first of all, is not a disaster, but the enemy will respond when he arrives. This is called responding to soldiers. Relying on strength to promote arrogance, bully the weak and fear the hard, despise human life and be insatiable.
People who cultivate the land are called greedy soldiers. The greedy soldier never dies, the soldier is strong, and the righteous soldier is king. Wang Zhibing is invincible, so
There is no war if there are signs. Qiang Bing defeated the enemy first and then fought, so it won every battle. A dead soldier loses first and then fights.
Therefore, victory is invincible and mutually assured destruction. However, monarchs and ministers in all previous dynasties were in trouble: when they heard that kings were invincible, they thought of martial arts, which was correct.
I have a rabbit and want to keep the plants. Seeing the self-abandonment of the dead, you think of soldiers, because you want to eat at once. Never knew invincible.
Failure is rooted in righteousness, failure is rooted in greed; And blame the soldiers, blame the martial arts, and don't mess up! Reasons for prosperity and abolition, disobedience
Obviously, it was chosen by your majesty.
Lin Ze Sissi
The number of soldiers sold (save military expenses, cut off the move, and eliminate the false name. )
I think since ancient times, there have been many soldiers, and the cost of food and resources is not as high as today. People who discuss time are suffering from soldiers.
I don't know the reason of the public, I want to sell it, but I can't sell it. Therefore, if you disperse, you will complain, but if you gather, you will be rich.
Exhausted. Because the sky is deep, it has great shortcomings. I think those who sell soldiers to save money care about breaking recruitment and getting rid of false reputation.
It's already started. Zhenyuan Army has been rising for more than 20 years, and your majesty can't abandon it because of its hard work. Fortunately, when there is no war,
How to increase? I secretly look at those who recruit new soldiers, occupy the old amount, and have no books and food. The world is full of them. size
The reasons made public are the basis of accumulated expenses. Today, if you remove the pseudonym, you will have the real number. In one day, ten will be reduced by two or three. if
If you don't make up for it, you will lose three or four in ten years. Therefore, if you don't abandon it, the military will have no complaints;
If we don't increase, the number of soldiers will betray themselves. If you get rid of emptiness, you won't cheat, but you will use it regardless of the cost. So I think the way to sell soldiers,
The art of saving money is still here. Only your majesty knows the details.
Zelinxiu
After the government soldiers, wasteland (divide the military power, save the army, and help the army to eat. )
Husband wants to divide the military power, save the army to help the army eat, but he cares about restoring the government soldiers and wasteland. In the past, Emperor Gaozu was influenced by Sui and Zen.
Taizong established the world, thinking that soldiers could not go and farmers could not be abandoned; Therefore, when rushing to open a house, we camped in the field because of the gap.
There is a regular official in politics and a regular business in the field. You can talk about martial arts from time to time, and 18 years old can persuade farmers. Up and down, work and rest order. So there is
Danger is a soldier, nothing is a farmer. Don't wait for the sign, the domain is ready; Get something for nothing, just eat for yourself.
Charge. This is also the ancient system of waiting for generals and the meaning of soldiers. Now within the official set, town to town, are returned to the county magistrate.
It's not for war. If you carry the old politics, it will be beneficial to waste land and win prizes for writing books; Because of his death,
An Zhitian House; Because it will also, the life of government officials. Started in Guanzhong, slightly placed in the world. The relieving gradually points, and
The disadvantages of getting together are sold out day by day; Rongbei is gradually cultivated, and the benefits of cultivation are getting bigger and bigger; The rations were gradually given, and the cost of flying was reduced day by day.
Do one thing and get three benefits. Only your majesty can cut it.
Lin Ze 46
Choose the general's side
I heard that the Ming army will be wise. If you are wise, you will win. Therefore, there are generals who can't control soldiers, but they are invincible soldiers; Really?
You can choose a general, but you can't. Therefore, you can see your achievements when you choose a general, and so can those who manage the army. However, choose general.
The art of art depends on listening to people's ears, looking at people's eyes and choosing according to people's likes and dislikes. Therefore, the choice of the Ming king
The generals also visited the public and asked people. Ten people love is ten people; If one hundred people are satisfied with it, they are the generals of one hundred people;
If a thousand people like it, it is a thousand people; Ten thousand people subdue and ten thousand people command. When I think good people are stupid, between good people and bad people,
If you want to do this, nine times out of ten you will succeed.
Lin Ze 47
The art of conquering heroes
It's said that the imperial heroes of the Ming King also measured their merits, and they were limited to knights, trying their crimes and correcting their laws. Limited to one knight,
Therefore, Jue Jia knows honor; Correct by law, so that you can know your gratitude. The combination of grace and honor, fear and love, and no ambition.
There is no doubt in my heart: this Ming king is so dedicated to merit, and the whole way of the monarch and the minister is also. If you are not limited to being a knight, you will be insatiable;
Although I am a minister, I don't know this honor. If you don't correct it according to law, you won't be jealous; Although the owner's pet is exhausted, and
I don't know. I don't know what elegance and honor are, but I'm afraid of love. I can't stand it. I hope I can learn the merits and demerits of heart failure, otherwise it may be difficult. Therefore, biography
He said: "The reporter is tired, but the giver is not tired." Although the law is infinite, it is natural that it is not enforced. Only your majesty can observe it.
Lin Ze 48
The empire honors the emperor (accepting the policies of past dynasties, it is suitable for today. )
Q: Rong Di has been suffering for a long time, and his defensive preparation is a little more. Therefore, Wang's plan of conquest, Jia Shengzhi's skill of table bait, Lou
The strategy of respecting relatives and promoting peace is Chao Cuo's agricultural war strategy. But ancient and modern are different, and the interests are extremely appropriate; Who is the person who wants to take it?
Ask again: this country is sincere in its north and begging for its life in the south; What hasn't changed, is it just Xirong? Self-seeking, mentoring is tired, self-destruction.
Making a promise is greedy, and making an oath is deceitful and dishonest. Today, I want to stop his sincerity and change him.
Hey; People from afar are in the desert, and their hometown is Hehuang: the best policy is to be far-sighted and make final preparations.
I heard that: those who are brave and courageous are born in one breath and cannot be destroyed; The five parties are different, and you can't be a minister and a livestock. Therefore, this is an invasion.
I have been subjected to violence for a long time, but I have too much preparation. There are four aspects to test its essence. If you choose to train, you will drive deep.
If you enter the plan, you will benefit from Wang Hui. The art of making three tables to lure five baits began with Jia Yi. Be generous with your legacy and be close to it.
Meter, self-exposure. The policy of moving people to the real frontier to persuade farmers to fight began in Chao Cuo. However, if you use Wang Hui's plan, you will get rich.
It takes a lot of effort not to give birth to strangers, and it takes a lot of effort to kill the soldiers' company, but the work is not worth the loss: therefore, Hanwu regretted it and made a sad letter. Use Jia Yizhi
Art, then Hu Qiang's eyes and ears, although lured and desolate; However, China's financial resources are also harmful: therefore, it is known in Chinese.
This can't be done. If you use the plan of building respect, you will be spoiled and humiliated and spend a lot of money to steal security; Although the pain of being invaded was temporarily better, it was reconciled.
The promise was broken again and again: therefore, four generations of Han family were cheated by Huns. With Chao Cuo's strategy, the border people will have the advantage of protecting the land and may attack.
Labor; Huns are not afraid of success, and there is no hope of returning home: therefore, Hanwu is still sick and there is a war of light weapons. Therefore, please
Use soldiers instead of luring them; Lure it with bait, not make peace with it; Make peace with them, but be prepared: Yes.
What has been tested in the previous generation can be repeated and used for reference. Take the present as a reference, discard the short and take the long, or choose to use it.
However, I finally think that it is not the best policy for the emperor to settle down for a long time. who is it? Chen Guanzhong: If the government becomes rich,
Moral prosperity and human security; Although there will be a northern expedition in June, don't worry. If the government lacks the poverty of the country, the decline of morality will make the people in trouble; Although not now.
South Mu Zhi horse, not enough to celebrate. What is this? The country is rich and strong, and the teacher is strict; Man is in harmony with time, his mind is solid, his mind is solid, and he thinks rationally;
For such a long time, the defense of the son of heaven lies not only in the princes, but also in the four barbarians; If you have something to do for the time being, why worry?
A poor country is a weak teacher, and a weak teacher is a weak teacher. If you are sleepy, you will be centrifugal, and if you are centrifugal, you will be confused: if you stay so long, you will worry about the son of heaven.
Not only in the border, but also in the small wall; Although there is nothing to do for the time being, how can we celebrate?
King Gaigu, the celebration is here, not at the end, and the worry is here, not there. Today, the country is soft in my arms, close at hand and far away.
Come, the wind comes from the north, and the southern end pays tribute; What hasn't changed, the rest of geometry? Your Majesty Fuyuan: Animals such as dogs and sheep are regarded as such.
Bee sting; Do not rely on the strength of military forces, but rely on military forces to serve the war; Don't sell smoke just because the pavilion is quiet. Take it lightly.
But prevent its invasion, stop its piety, go without chasing, come without longitudinal, that's all. Then a little skill, Hirozo.
Wang Zhida's plan is to make politics successful, morality successful and people safe and strong. Therefore, the virtue is prosperous and the smell is clothes, and the clothes must be soft; teacher
You are strong, you are strong, and you are shocked. However, the husband can spend no money, don't disturb the teacher and pupil, don't swear, don't kiss.
And attach it. In this way, within the four seas, within five years, I want to be desolate and prostrate; He Long has invaded.
Land, ordinary and leisurely return. The best policy is to be far-sighted and not say this.
Lin Ze 49
Ready, combined, handsome.
I like the plan to prepare the border today, but I didn't get it. What is this? There are many soldiers in the west of Beijing, and the castle is well prepared and well equipped.
The machinery is excellent enough to stop looting and prohibit looting. If the dog is big, it will come from a long drive; I'm afraid there will be many soldiers, but there are none.
Someone who can resist. Isn't that what your majesty is worried about? This is because there are too many bases and generals in Gaiyou town.
Yes If there are many towns, the soldiers will be scattered, but the soldiers will be inconsistent and unable to help each other; Different people are different, and different people win.
And failure can't save each other. Who wants to do something after death? If we combine them into five generals today, we will unify them into one handsome man: if we combine them, we will work hard.
Handsome and concentric. Still make people hold their soldiers, keep their boundaries, keep their crimes, and reward and punish them; And then according to the cheap place,
Summarize the harm, treat more with less, and control the public with less: although embarrassing, there is nothing you can do. I also thought about it: since ancient times,
There are soldiers who can't keep the plug, but they can't keep the plug; A general can't prepare for war, and a general can't prepare for war. Therefore: ten
Surrounding wood, holding a house for thousands of miles, it is appropriate; The five-inch barrier, which can control its opening and closing, is also very important. Fu Wei, take it.
If you want to be brave, you don't have to worry about the west, so you can have less rest.
Selin 50
On keeping risks (both moral and risk). )
Q: I ching said, "princes take risks to defend their country." "Ji" said: "There is no danger in virtue." then
If you use it, you will be good at moral training, and if you abandon it, you will violate the national precepts. On the contrary, what is its purpose?
Ask again: those who cherish mountains and rivers cannot be ten thousand husbands; He who takes virtue as his minister must keep the four barbarians. What is this?
Miao leans against Dongting and is in danger; Han is rich, prosperous and risky: why? Today, I want to learn from Chang's death. I want to use my house to recover.
What is this?
I heard that "Yi" said: "The princes set up risks to protect their families." Qin got another 120 to swallow the world; Chideshi
Second, dominating the princes: the theory of relying on risks flourished here. "Historical Records" said: "It is not dangerous in Germany." Biography yue:
"Kyushu has different risks." The discussion of giving up risk was born here. I think risk is used, and sometimes it is used:
Rely on both loss and abandonment. who is it? The danger of a husband has great advantages and great disadvantages. Therefore, no matter whether heaven and earth are compatible or not, we must keep it.
Is beneficial; Heaven and earth are created, and it is harmful to use them. There are always risks in creating heaven and earth, and saints have no common risks. However, with morality,
To be a vassal, take benevolence and righteousness as the screen, loyalty and faith as the armor, and etiquette as the dry soul: the danger of teaching is also the defense of politics. Yichicheng
Those who are solid, prepare with gold skin, take the river as the belt, and take the hill as the throat: the danger of the land is also guarded by people. Zhiwang
Xingya must be used at the same time.
In those days, Emperor Gaozu destroyed insects and promoted the interests of the world. Claiming that virtue is not as good as Zhou, and virtue is not as good as Qin; It's easy to die in Los Angeles, which means,
The crisis of Qin dynasty, the establishment of the capital and entrepreneurship, 400 years: can be used concurrently. Valeriana, Zhou and Sanmiao are responsible for the river, relying on
Taihang, Baodongting; It is better to wait and die than to cultivate moral politics: it depends on its risks. Juzi relies on obscurity and does not build cities.
Between Guo and Zunchen, those who lose the three capitals: abandon their risks. From Sri Lanka's point of view, the resistance of mountains and rivers and the firmness of ditches and ridges,
Available and impartial, can be remonstrated and not abandoned. Wisdom risks prosperity, while fools risk death; Between life and death, only your majesty can know.
One.
Lin Ze 5 1
On feudalism and counties
Q: The five-class week system has its drawbacks, and the royal family has declined. Qin abolished the nations, and when it was defeated, the world collapsed. Children of the Han Dynasty,
Its loss, governors chaos. What is this? Different systems lead to disadvantages. Therefore, from ancient times to the present, many people have discussed its right and wrong.
If Hou Guo Kai is built today, it may fall at any time; If we keep a special city, we should consider the significance of remembering the past. Who can learn from the test of its essence?
Ask again: the feudal system originated in Huang and Tang dynasties; The rules of counties and counties began in Qin and Han Dynasties: either along or in leather, or even in the country. today
If you want to be a child, you can live all over the world and build a business that you can't pull out. You can't stop. Great lessons rise and fall, from long to use; Regardless of the present and the present,
Choose the good one to do: what will you do first? Which is better, the county or the countryside? There are books in the policy, which should be held.
I heard that feudalism has been abolished for a long time, and there are many arguments about right and wrong. The similarities and differences belong to three families. Or: Zhou people make five.
Wait, seal relatives; Its disadvantages are also that princes are good at fighting and cutting, and accompanying ministers carry out national political life. Therefore, the smell eroded the melon so much that it died.
And Reese, Zhou Qing, by Xing Yan. He also said: Qin Huang abandoned the nations and his children; If it is defeated, all people will have no clear owner.
Nine families are ordinary people. As a result, the fish rotted and the soil collapsed, so that it was destroyed. However, the theories of Cao Dan and Shi Heng are not clear. Say it again:
Han Hou has the same surname as Wang; Its loss also lies in its high title and wide land. So Zhang Zhang collapsed, and it was chaotic.
And Chao Cuo, my father's plan, depends on what line. The disadvantages of Qin punishing Zhou are easy to decline because of death; Qin's death,
It is also overkill. There is no such thing as past dynasties. In my opinion, stealing means knowing one thing and not knowing the other. what
then what It is said that the King will want to be at home in the four seas, have a good son, rest without borders, set up a firm and care about management.
It is enough to establish civil air defense, guide the source and consolidate the country. Therefore, punishment is moral, near and far, and benevolence is pushed to the middle and beneficial.
Wandering abroad: If so, four people will become concubines. What about the situation at home? It's harmless to put it on hold for the time being. If the law is bad and the government is in short supply,
Pro-sages abandon, Wang Ze is tired, and the people are rebellious: So, what is the world like if nine families are enemies? Although the county government building was abandoned
What is good for the country? Therefore, I think that it is not the disadvantage of feudalism that people who failed in Zhou lost their way in the world and hated their virtue in the sky. surname
Not only the counties are responsible for the fall of the monarch, but also for the departure of the people. People in trouble in the Han dynasty were spoiled, lost their education and couldn't stand up.
Choosing a wise man is not only the reason why it is strong. From the source, it is necessary to consolidate the source and guide the source; Although both county and country can be reasonable and safe.
Beyond its defense, it loses its handle; Although waiting and defending, everything can be chaotic and dangerous. Your Majesty Fu Wei: Worry about the near future, remember the past, and be a teacher of the future.
Take the relatives of Dunmu as the first, and don't worry about sealing the king; Take good advice to rest, not to build a Hou; Respect the virtuous and cherish the virtuous.
Heart, not for the founding of the country; Soothes Li Yuan, does not waste counties: then does not rest, the industry does not slack off.
That's it. The national system lasted for two hundred years: the law was governed by a king and the management was governed by ten saints; The discussion about change is beyond my knowledge.
Lin Ze 52
Discussion on the buildings in the mine field (stop merging and realize the layout). )
Q: Three generations of shepherds also set up a mine field system, which is not a contemptible name. Is its naming system accessible? it is
Utilitarianism, can you get it and smell it?
One more question: since the Qin dynasty destroyed the ore field, the Han dynasty built buildings and started to patrol, which is really complicated; Although there have been imitations in past dynasties, I am afraid the disadvantages are deep.
This is very harmful. If you change your job, or worry about unemployment disturbing the people. It's hard to waste and inconvenient to recycle. The way to think about it, why?
Who won?
I heard: the king's expensive, born in people; A king's wealth is innate. Therefore, if you don't know the quota, you won't have a career.
Therefore, there is no financial levy, and there is no peace in military service. If you don't know the number of people, you will have no food and no military service.
So as to be uniform. Uneven, although the land is vast and there are many people, it is only expensive but not rich. It is based on the first king's degree.
The wide and narrow soil field is painted as a well; Calculate the number of households, by city. Make the geographical location cannibal enough and the manpower enough for the monarch.
Earth; Urban living is enough for many people, and the manpower is enough to settle down. No field can be patented in the wild; There are no spare rooms in this city to accommodate tourists.
Those who escape punishment and escape from prison have nowhere to escape; Those who have lost their jobs and moved have no place to live. So the industry is solid and the food is strong. Seven places
It's just a matter of collecting money, not waiting for books. Its military service also waits for no one. Then the son of heaven can be called Wan.
Expensive, rich in the four seas. After three generations, the knight system collapsed: therefore, the mining field was abandoned and the road to travel began; Working in a strange way,
Then the door to the merger will be opened. Let the poor have no place in the cone, and the rich and powerful will enjoy the benefits of Shan Ye exclusively. So since the Qin and Han Dynasties,
In the holy dynasty, old habits become disadvantages.
But I think the mine field has been abandoned for a long time, and it is a bit difficult to restore it. It's impossible to do it. It's more appropriate to do it slowly. Why is there still a long way to go? Xishang
The benefits of opening Qin by martingale are abolished; Therefore, for thousands of years, extravagant people have their own plans. The disadvantages of Wang Mang's political reform are also obvious.
It; So, for a while, farmers lost their jobs. Si can't be abandoned for a long time, and it can't be tested quickly. Therefore, please consider.
At the right time, refer to the ancient system: generally speaking, people are scarce and things are scarce, and their buildings are repaired; Those who live in narrow countries will return to minefields. Du Shi
I am becoming more and more famous, and my husband is getting better and better. If you are a husband, many people in Akita Keiichi are widows. The residence of the Menlu clan party has been doomed.
Protect each other. If the dimensions are the same, what does the merger need? What does it matter if you protect each other? In this way, people have no floating heart and no land.
Heritage, rich property, average service; The profit of the city belongs to agriculture, and the business is on the ground.
Bai Juyi (15)
◇ Zelinyi (orderly)
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, I gave up the school book lang and the general, retired to the Huayang view of Shangdu, and pondered contemporary affairs for a long time, which constituted 75 articles. And the first time, the second time, who responded to the micro-subject does not need one or two. The rest is caused by energy, so I can't give up my donation. I collected it twice and divided it into four volumes, called Cloud Ears.
Second, policy projects.
I am accustomed to impermanence; The country is impermanent and vulgar, and teaching changes the wind. So the trillion-dollar trend is in the hands of one person. It is a clean and honest government, then it is simple and harmonious; When your virtue is cheap, you will be embarrassed; Forgive the sincerity of things, then the whole life can be caused by truth; If the education of supporting the aged and respecting the elderly is harmonious, the emperor can be promoted to Taining. Judging from what I said above, if we teach others to build clay, the quality of tools depends on the cleverness of craftsmen, and whether it is good or not depends on your actions. If your majesty is thoughtful and diligent, then the wind of peace and the customs of great harmony can be tamed calmly.
When I hear that religion is impermanent, it is impermanent, and irrational people are impermanent. It's only your majesty who teaches you to cover up the nature and waste the reason. So your behavior is the root of teaching and abolishing, and your behavior is the root of chaos. If you say a kind word, the people of the world will be blessed; If you violate the good way, the people in the world will suffer; If you care about your heart and things are in good order; An idea is about virtue, and the country is gradually prosperous. Between contacts, it is still influential. Today, your majesty built the emperor first, and Dahua had to flow; Based on Qin Re's pre-training, Dapu will stop; Based on the merits of discipline, five punishments have to be taken; Only serving the ancestral temple is the heart, then the five religions will be enough. But there are still problems that don't flow, don't respond, and are not enough. This is because your majesty's virtue of humility is too great, so he can't see his own benefits, and his reason is too fast, so he can't see his own advantages. How should I know? However, I heard that "there is a beginning and a pawn, but only a saint", saying that it is not difficult for a king to walk in the street, and it will be difficult in the end. If your majesty can stop it, the wind of peace and the custom of great harmony will be like his palm, and he can change his ways and punish him by teaching.