Question 1: What is technical disclosure? Hello: In architectural decoration, technical disclosure is made by the technical leader in charge to those involved in the construction before the start of a certain unit project or before the construction of a sub-project. The purpose of the technical treatment carried out by personnel is to enable construction personnel to have a more detailed understanding of project characteristics, technical quality requirements, construction methods and measures, etc., so as to organize construction scientifically and avoid technical quality and other accidents. . Various technical disclosure records are also an indispensable part of engineering technology archives. 1. Design disclosure, that is, design drawing disclosure. This is an explanation made by the design unit to each construction unit (civil construction unit and equipment professional construction unit) under the auspices of the construction unit. It mainly explains the functions and characteristics of the building, design intentions and requirements, etc. 2. Contents of construction design disclosure and construction technology disclosure (1) Relevant contents in construction site (team) disclosure; (2) Construction scope, project volume, workload and construction progress requirements; (3) Explanation of construction drawings; (4) Construction plan measures; (5) Operating technology and measures to ensure quality and safety; (6) Process quality standards and assessment methods; (7) Technical inspection and inspection and acceptance requirements; (8) Production increase and saving indicators and measures; (9) Technical records Contents and requirements; (10) Other construction precautions. The above information is for reference
Question 2: What does construction technical disclosure mean? Construction technical disclosure management standard 1. Scope
This standard stipulates the management functions of technical disclosure before the start of each project. Responsibilities and authorities, technical briefing content and requirements.
This standard applies to the management of construction technical disclosures for each company's engineering projects.
2. Management functions
2.1 Construction technical explanation is the most important link in the construction process and must be adhered to. No construction shall be carried out without technical explanation.
3. Responsibilities and authority
3.1 The technical briefing work is led by the person in charge of each team and organized by the technical person in charge at all levels or the construction person in charge. Major and key engineering projects can be invited when necessary. The participation of the superior technical person in charge, the company's deputy production manager, the company's engineering management department, and the technical person in charge of each unit should regularly supervise and inspect the progress of the technical disclosure work.
3.2 Construction personnel should carry out construction in accordance with the disclosure requirements and are not allowed to change construction methods without authorization. If changes are necessary, they should obtain the consent of the person who made the disclosure. When technical communicators, technicians, construction technology and quality inspection departments find that construction workers do not perform construction according to the clarification requirements and may cause adverse consequences, they should immediately stop their construction and report to superiors for handling.
3.3 When a quality, equipment or personal safety accident occurs, the cause of the accident is a disclosure error and the disclosure personnel will be responsible; if it is a violation of disclosure requirements, the construction leader or construction personnel will be responsible; if it is a violation of the disclosure requirements, the construction personnel or construction personnel will be responsible; if it is a violation of the disclosure requirements, the construction personnel should be aware If required, the contractor shall be responsible for it.
4. Technical disclosure content and requirements
4.1 Company-level technical disclosure
Before the start of the project, based on the design documents, equipment specifications, construction organization design and construction Develop a technical briefing outline based on technical measures and other information and carry out the briefing. The content generally includes:
4.1.1 Project content and construction scope;
4.1.2 Project characteristics and design intentions;
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4.1.3 General layout, capacity supply;
4.1.4 Comprehensive progress and coordination requirements;
4.1.5 Main quality standards and key factors to ensure quality Measures;
4.1.6 Main measures to ensure construction safety;
4.1.7 Main material supply requirements;
4.1.8 Major technological innovation projects adopted and scientific research projects;
4.1.9 Planned indicators and main measures for increasing production and saving;
4.1.10 Other construction precautions.
4.2 Technical briefing by the project department and factory
Draw up a briefing outline in accordance with the approved professional design of the construction organization, process card or construction manual and the briefing by superiors. The content generally includes:
4.2.1 The content of the company’s technical briefing that belongs to the construction site (team);
4.2.2 Project scope and construction progress requirements;
4.2.3 Main operating methods and safety and quality measures;
4.2.4 Main design changes and substitution of equipment and materials;
4.2.5 Interpretation of important construction drawings;
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4.2.6 Approved major construction plans (such as desulfurization tower installation, trial operation of the complete desulfurization system, transportation and hoisting of heavy or large equipment components, turbine cover fastening, main steam pipeline flushing, boiler water pressure test , pickling and baking furnaces, drying of large electrical equipment, installation of new electrical equipment, tests or experiments of major technological innovation projects, connection of new and old plant systems, isolation of new and old systems, branch trial operation, etc., the same below );
4.2.7 Quality rating methods and standards;
4.2.8 Production increase and conservation indicators and measures;
4.2.9 Technical records that should be made Content and division of labor;
4.2.10 Other matters that should be paid attention to during construction. 4.3 Technical briefing by the team (group)
According to the construction project, an outline will be drawn up based on the relevant requirements of the project task list and the superior’s briefing. The contents of the briefing include:
4.3.1 Project Department (Factory) Relevant requirements in the disclosure;
4.3.2 Operation methods and measures to ensure quality and safety;
4.3.3 Technical inspection and acceptance requirements;
4.3.4 Construction Interpretation of drawings;
4.3.5 Design changes, substitution of equipment and materials;
4.3.6 Approved construction plan measures;
4.3.7 Technology Quality standards and rating methods;
4.3.8 Production increase and conservation indicators and measures;
4.3.9 Technical record content and requirements;
4.3.10 Other construction Things to note.
Technical disclosure record form (used for work instructions)
Technical disclosure record Project name Construction scope: Disclosure content: Construction team participants: Disclosure person Construction leader Disclosure date Start date Note: This table is used to record technical disclosures in the work instructions. Key points of construction technical disclosures: 1. The disclosure content must be detailed
Due to the requirements of standardization and normalization in the design industry, a large number of standard atlases are cited in design drawings , large samples, etc., but not...gt;gt;
Question 3: What does the technical disclosure document mean? The provision of technical disclosure documents is generally applicable to applications for utility models or invention patents. When applying for a design patent, it is generally not necessary to provide a technical briefing document.
Technical briefing is the technical information provided by the applicant to the patent agent. It is a written material that reflects the technical content of the invention or utility model. This technical information is the basis for the agent to write the application documents. The technical information is The content should include the name, the technical field involved in the invention or utility model, the background technology related to the invention or utility model, the content of the invention, the drawings and their descriptions, and practical examples of the applied technology.
Ming: "Technical briefing document" is a reference document for the inventor to submit the content of the invention to be patented to the patent agency in written form, making it easier for the patent agent to understand the characteristics of the inventor's invention. ; A comprehensive and compliant technical disclosure document will help improve the quality and efficiency of patent application document writing by patent agents and better fight for the rights and interests of inventors.
The elements listed below are essential for patent application documents. The inventor is required to write an electronic text to the patent agency based on the content of the invention and refer to this format and requirements. The number of words in brackets is Suggestions are for reference only.
Elements and writing requirements of the "technical briefing document" for patent applications for inventions or utility models
Name of the invention or utility model (number of words: within 25)
Requirements: Briefly and accurately indicate the subject matter and type of protection claimed by the invention or utility model patent application.
Technical terms commonly used in this technical field should be used, and made-up non-technical terms should not be used. People's names, place names, trademarks, models or product names should not be used, and commercial promotional terms should not be used; such as "a kind of XXX style faucet".
(1) Technical field (number of words: within 100)
Requirements: State the technical field to which the technical solution requested to be protected belongs.
Refers to the technical field to which the invention directly belongs, for example: "The present invention relates to a valve device, especially to an XXX type faucet."
(2) Background technology (Word count: 500 or more)
Requirements: State the background technology (existing technology) useful for understanding, retrieval and examination of the invention or utility model; if possible, cite documents reflecting these background technologies. .
Specifically, it is to cite 1 to 2 most relevant domestic and foreign existing technologies that are useful for understanding, retrieval and examination of the invention or utility model, which can be based on the purpose, technical measures (or composition) It will be described from three aspects: effects and effects, and problems and shortcomings existing in the prior art will also be pointed out objectively, but only those problems and shortcomings solved by the technical solution involving the present invention or utility model. For example, inventing a "back chair" with a "stool" as the background technology (existing technology) is to point out the problems and shortcomings of the "stool", such as sitting for a long time without the convenience of leaning on it. For this reason, it is necessary to invent a chair. A kind of "back chair" or even "back chair with armrests" that can solve these problems and provide comfort and convenience. Of course, in fact, these technologies already exist in real life.
If the cited document is a patent document, at least the country and publication number must be stated, preferably including the date of publication; if it is a non-patent document, such as journals, magazines, manuals and books, etc., the document must be stated Indicate the titles and detailed sources of these documents, such as the title, author, publisher, edition and page number of the book, and the name, volume number, issue number and page number of the journal. If the most relevant prior art is not yet clear, a literature search can be commissioned by a patent company.
(3) Content of the invention
Requirements: including the technical problems to be solved by the invention or utility model, technical solutions and beneficial effects.
Technical problems to be solved (number of words: more than 200)
Requirements: Explain the technical problems existing in the existing technology to be solved by the invention or utility model.
When writing specifically, use positive and as concise language as possible to objectively and well-founded reflect the technical problems to be solved by the invention or utility model in view of the defects or deficiencies existing in the existing technology. You can also further explain Its technical effect, but avoid directly using general words such as "saving energy" and "improving quality", and do not use advertising terms.
Technical solution (word count: 800 or more)
Requirement: Clearly and completely describe the technical features of the technical solution adopted by the invention or utility model to solve the technical problem.
Specifically, the technical solution created by the present invention will be elaborated in detail and shall be explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The content of the description should be understandable by those skilled in the technical field; note: do not only refer to a specific embodiment, that is, a point, but should be written as a technical solution to solve the problem, that is, a range.
For example: round pencil (assuming...gt;gt;
Question 4: What is safety technical briefing? Safety technical briefing
The person in charge of production shall conduct Direct production workers shall be trained on the safe operating procedures and precautions for the operation, and shall be confirmed through written documents. In construction projects, before the construction of sub-projects, the project department shall design according to the approved construction organization. or special safety technical measures plan, and provide safety technical explanations to relevant personnel. Safety technical explanations mainly include two aspects: First, refine and supplement the construction plan based on the construction plan and in accordance with the construction requirements; It is necessary to clearly explain the safety precautions of the operator to ensure the personal safety of the workers. After the safety technical briefing is completed, all personnel participating in the briefing must complete the signature procedures, and the construction leader, production team, and on-site full-time safety management personnel must all perform the signature procedures. Keep a copy of the certificate and keep it on file
The role of safety technical briefing
1. Let front-line workers understand and master the safety technical operating procedures and precautions of the operation project to reduce the risk of accidents. The possibility of accidents caused by illegal operations; 2. Safety managers play an important role in project safety management; 3. The content requirements of the safety management industry, and doing a good job in safety technology disclosure is also a means for safety managers to protect themselves.
Question 5: What are the purpose of technical disclosure and the content of technical disclosure? The main purpose of technical disclosure is to let all personnel participating in the construction of a certain project know the project overview, construction plan, safety measures, etc., so that everyone can People have an idea.
Contents: 1 Project name, time, location, specifications, functions, etc.
2 Specific construction plan (construction period, equipped construction machinery, installation technology). Process, technical requirements, technical strength, personnel allocation, requirements for tools and equipment used, etc.)
3 Safety requirements (fire protection, anti-fall, fire protection facilities, safety helmets, safety belts, etc.).
Question 6: What does technical clarification mean? Before project construction, provide professional and comprehensive technical guidance and clarification in written form to the staff.
Question 7: What does technical clarification mean? Technical*** To Be
Question 8: What are the basis for technical disclosure l. Article 33 of the "Safety Production Law" stipulates that production and business units shall register and file major hazard sources, conduct regular inspections, Assess, monitor, and formulate emergency plans, and inform employees and relevant personnel of the emergency measures that should be taken in an emergency. Production and business units shall report the unit's major hazard sources and relevant measures and emergency measures to the relevant local people* in accordance with relevant national regulations. ** Filing by the departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety and relevant departments
2. Article 26 of the "Regulations on Production Safety Management of Construction Projects": The construction unit shall prepare technical measures for production safety in the construction organization design. and temporary power supply plans for the construction site. Special construction plans shall be prepared for the following hazardous sub-projects that have reached a certain scale, and shall be accompanied by safety verification results. They shall be implemented after being signed by the technical person in charge and the chief supervisory engineer of the construction unit. Full-time production safety management personnel conduct on-site supervision: 1. Foundation pit support and dewatering projects; 2. Earth excavation projects; 3. Formwork projects; 4. Hoisting and hoisting projects; 5. Scaffolding projects; 6. Demolition and blasting projects; 7. Other projects with high risks specified by the construction administrative department of the State Council or other relevant departments. For special construction plans involving deep foundation pits, underground clear excavation projects, and tall formwork projects among the projects listed in the preceding paragraph, the construction unit shall also organize experts to conduct demonstration and review.
Question 9: What are the main requirements and contents of technical disclosure of construction projects? 1. Requirements for construction technical disclosure (1) Project construction technical disclosure must comply with the corresponding provisions of construction project construction and acceptance specifications, technical operating procedures (sub-project process standards), and quality inspection and assessment standards.
At the same time, it should also comply with the relevant regulations and guidelines formulated by the industry as well as the specific local policies and regulations of the province (region) and city where it is located. (2) Project construction technical disclosure must comply with various national technical standards, including measurement units and names. Some construction companies also formulate internal standards, such as construction technology standards for sub-projects, concrete construction management standards, etc. These corporate standards should be carefully implemented during technical disclosures. (3) The technical disclosure should also comply with and implement the technical requirements in the design and construction drawings. Especially when the technical requirements and technical standards in the design drawings are higher than the corresponding requirements of the national construction and acceptance specifications, a more detailed explanation should be made. Disclosure and explanation. (4) It should conform to and reflect the intentions and specific requirements in the technical briefing of the superior technical leader. (5) All requirements of construction organization design or construction plan should be met and implemented, including technical measures and construction progress requirements. (6) For construction personnel at different levels, the depth and detail of technical explanations are different. That is to say, the depth of content and explanation method of explanations for different personnel must be targeted. 2. Contents of construction technical briefing (1) The content of technical briefing by the chief engineer or chief engineer of the construction unit to the construction team or the person in charge of construction in the work area should include the following main aspects: 1) Project overview and various technical and economic indicators and Requirements; 2) Main construction methods, key construction technologies and problems existing in implementation; 3) Technical processing details and precautions for special engineering parts; 4) New technologies, new processes, new materials, and new structural construction technologies Requirements and implementation plans and precautions; 5) Construction organization design network plan, schedule requirements, construction deployment, construction machinery, labor arrangement and organization; 6) Cooperation and cooperation between the general contractor and subcontracting units and the handling of related issues . 7) Construction quality standards and safety technologies; try to adopt standardized operations such as construction methods promoted by the unit. (2) The technical explanation provided by the technical leader of the construction team to the unit’s project leader, quality inspector, and safety officer includes the following aspects: 1) Project conditions, local topography, landforms, engineering geology, and various technical and economic indicators; 2 ) The specific requirements, practices and construction difficulty of the design drawings; 3) The specific requirements of the construction organization design or construction plan and its implementation steps and methods; 5) Construction progress requirements, process overlap, construction deployment and construction team task determination; 6 ) The main construction machinery models and quantities used in the construction, their arrival time, operating procedures and other related issues; 7) Relevant operating procedures, technical regulations and precautions for new processes, new structures and new materials; 8) Construction quality Standards and safety technical specific measures and precautions. (3) The technical explanation provided by the unit’s project leader or technical supervisor engineer to each operation team leader and workers of each type of work should include the following aspects: 1) Focus on explaining the specific details of the sub-projects that each operation team is responsible for construction. Technical requirements and adopted construction technology standards or internal construction methods of the enterprise; 2) Construction quality standards for some projects in this subdivision; 3) Preventive measures for common quality problems and precautions; 4) Construction safety briefings and introduction to lessons learned from safety accidents in similar projects in the past; Specific security countermeasures that should be taken.
Question 10: What does technical disclosure refer to? Technical disclosure generally means that before the official start of the project, the design, construction, and supervision parties review the drawings and have any objections, and have on-site answers.