What is the object of litigation for preservation?

1. Account opened by the defendant in the bank (the account name must be the same as the defendant's name) and deposit.

2. The real estate ownership or land use right registered by the defendant in the real estate trading center.

3. The defendant's foreign investment in equity, shares, bonds, dividends, bonuses and other income.

4. Vehicles owned by the defendant.

5. Goods such as factory buildings, machinery and equipment, raw materials, semi-finished products and finished products owned by the defendant.

6. The creditor's rights enjoyed by the defendant against others, the rent payable by others to the defendant, etc.

7. The defendant enjoys the exclusive right to patents, trademarks and other intellectual property rights.

8. Other property and rights with monetary value owned by the defendant.

(A) the concept

Property preservation in litigation refers to the compulsory measures taken by the people's court to restrict the disposition of the parties' property or the disputed subject matter after accepting the case and before making a judgment.

(2) Applicable conditions

(1) A lawsuit against disputed property that requires property preservation must be a lawsuit of payment, that is, the right of claim in this case includes the content of property payment.

(2) Due to subjective and objective factors, the future effective judgment cannot be executed or is difficult to execute. Subjective factors include: the parties have the behavior of transferring, destroying or hiding property or may take such behavior; The objective factor is that the subject matter of litigation is perishable, and if preservation measures are not taken in time, it will cause great losses.

(3) Property preservation in litigation occurs after the civil case is accepted and before the court makes an effective judgment. In the procedure of first instance or second instance, if the case has not been concluded, you may apply for property preservation. If the court decision has come into effect, the parties may apply for enforcement, but may not apply for property preservation.

(4) Property preservation in litigation shall generally be submitted by the parties in writing. If the parties do not apply, the people's court may also order the adoption of property preservation measures when necessary. However, people's courts rarely make rulings on property preservation ex officio, because according to the provisions of the State Compensation Law, if people's courts make mistakes in taking property preservation ex officio or executing it first, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.

(5) The people's court may order the parties to provide a guarantee. The people's court may, according to the application of the applicant, order the applicant to provide a guarantee before taking property preservation measures in litigation. The amount of guarantee provided shall be equivalent to the amount requested for preservation. If the applicant fails to provide a guarantee, the people's court may reject the application. If the property preservation error in the lawsuit causes losses to the respondent, the respondent can directly obtain compensation from the property guaranteed by the applicant.