Individuals (not full-time employees of the company) apply for patents in the name of the company. If patents are beneficial, how should they be divided?

Where a unit has a contract with an inventor or designer to stipulate the right to apply for a patent and the ownership of the patent, such agreement shall prevail.

According to the provisions of Article 6 of the Patent Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), an invention-creation completed by performing the tasks of the unit or mainly using the material and technical conditions of the unit is a service invention-creation. The right to apply for a patent for a service invention-creation belongs to the unit; After the application is approved, the entity shall be the patentee.

The right to apply for a patent for a non-service invention-creation belongs to the inventor or designer; After the application is approved, the inventor or designer shall be the patentee. Where an invention-creation completed by making use of the material and technical conditions of the entity has a contract with the inventor or designer to stipulate the right to apply for a patent and the ownership of the patent, such agreement shall prevail.

Extended data:

The relevant requirements of the patent application stipulate that:

1. After the patent right for invention and utility model is granted, except as otherwise provided in this Law, no unit or individual may exploit the patent without the permission of the patentee, that is, it may not manufacture, use, promise to sell, sell or import the patented product for production and business purposes, nor may it use the patented method and use, promise to sell, sell or import the product directly obtained according to the patented method.

2. After the design patent right is granted, no unit or individual may exploit the patent without the permission of the patentee, that is, it may not manufacture, promise to sell, sell or import its patented products for production and business purposes.

3. Any unit or individual who exploits another person's patent shall conclude an exploitation license contract with the patentee and pay the patentee the royalties. The licensee has no right to allow any unit or individual other than those stipulated in the contract to exploit the patent.

Dianjiang People's Congress-People's Republic of China (PRC) Patent Law