Usage has two flavors: two liters of water, one liter of boiling water, and then taken at different temperatures (modern usage: decocted in water twice, taken warm).
Explain the dizziness syndrome caused by this prescription. Drinking water from the heart, clearing yang but not rising, turbid yin rising, dizziness. Dizziness is different from dizziness, rash, fingers like a cover, and the spirit is not refreshing; Being in a daze means being dizzy, delirious and unable to see clearly. That is, the leader's dizziness is indescribable, either in the fog or wearing an iron hoop and helmet. In addition, you can also see symptoms such as tongue hypertrophy, pale tongue coating and heavy pulse. Alisma decoction has only two flavors, but it is very powerful and has the courage of a thousand troops. Alisma orientalis's diuresis does not harm yin, so that water and drink penetrate downward and clear yang rises; Atractylodes macrocephala can replenish the soil, strengthen the spleen and make water, which can eradicate the source of drinking water. This prescription is not only used to treat dizziness, but also can be used as appropriate when drinking water stops, clearing yang does not rise, and clearing orifices and losing nutrition.
Liu Duzhou's medical record: Zhu Moumou, male, 50 years old, from Qianjiang County, Hubei Province. The leader is dizzy all day, as if in the clouds. My eyes are lazy, my hands are shaking, and I can't write with a pen. Repeated treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine, the condition has not improved, it is quite bitter. The visual tongue is abnormally hypertrophy, the coating is white and slippery, the root is slightly greasy, and the pulse string is soft. Shu's "Synopsis of the Golden Chamber" Alisma Decoction: Alisma orientalis 24g, Atractylodes macrocephala12g. After the first decoction, there was no reaction. The patient said to his family: This prescription has only two flavors. I thought it was invalid a long time ago, but it is really effective now. Unexpectedly, after frying for the second time, the cup was not covered for a long time, and suddenly I felt that my whole body was splashed with sweat on my chest and back. I wiped the sweat with my hand, feeling sober and light. After taking three doses, I sweated a little, and I recovered from my long-term sleepiness. (Selected Clinical Cases in Liu Duzhou 1996: 84)
Note: Neijing says: "Yang is qi, essence is nourishing heart, and softness is nourishing tendons." There is wine under the heart, the yang is suppressed, the leader is dizzy and lazy to open his eyes; If the yang is insufficient, your hands will tremble. Abnormal fat tongue is the diagnosis of deficiency of both heart and spleen, and water and drinks are soaked in the body. When water suddenly seeps into the water and worships the rustic flavor of Zhongzhou, use Alisma Decoction to get to the point, so that it can get rid of yang, and the medicine is powerful and quick.
Rao Yunzhong's medical record: Zhao Moumou, male j 57 years old, was admitted to the hospital on September 28th. 1985. The patient consciously rotates around and himself, and has recurrent attacks for 7 days, accompanied by heavy head, tinnitus, chest tightness, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes horizontal nystagmus. The tongue is red, the coating is white and thick, and the pulse is slippery. Glycerol test was positive and Meniere's sign was diagnosed. 70g of Alisma orientale and 30g of Atractylodes macrocephala. All symptoms disappeared after 2 doses. If the effect is not good, add three more doses to consolidate the discharge. Later, I used powder: 240 grams of Alisma orientale and 80 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala, which were ground into fine powder, 5 grams each time, twice a day. Follow-up has not recurred so far. (Zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine1991; (3): 1 10)
Remarks: According to Rao's experience, high-dose Alisma Decoction is commonly used to treat Meniere's disease, and 42 cases are treated with * * *. Results 36 cases were cured, 5 cases were improved and ineffective 1 case. If vomiting is serious, Pinellia ternata 15g can be added.
Zhao Qing's medical record: Sha Moumou, female, 19 years old, educated youth. Patient 1974 went to the countryside. During his rural labor in Xinzheng, he washed his hair with cold water many times after sweating, which led to a headache that could not be cured for a long time. September 1976 Back to Zheng for treatment. Chief complaint: I was weak from childhood, and my appetite did not improve during my trip to the countryside. However, through physical labor, my physical strength seems to have increased. I am still thin and pale, with weak limbs, pale tongue with white fur, weak pulse and headache. This syndrome is a headache caused by spleen deficiency and dampness resistance. Vegetarians suffer from spleen deficiency and external dampness. I want to use divergent products to relieve pain, but the dampness is still there, and spleen deficiency is not good. How to eliminate dampness and relieve pain? Therefore, the method should strengthen the spleen and eliminate dampness, and it is planned to be treated with Alisma Decoction, Chuanqiang and Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. The symptoms are simple, and no seasoning is needed to prevent it from reaching the stomach. Punishment: Alisma orientalis 15g, Atractylodes macrocephala 15g, Chuanxiong 9g, Glycyrrhiza 3g, three doses, decocted in water. The second diagnosis: the headache has eased, so let him take three more doses. Recovery from illness (Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine1982; & lt2):25)
Note: sweat is cold, water is endogenous, which inhibits yang collaterals and headache. If it is used repeatedly and diverged, the wind will remove dampness and its disease will be difficult to heal. Alisma decoction is used to soak up dampness, worship the soil and strengthen the spleen, so as to avoid future troubles.
Zhao Qing's medical record: Zhang Moumou, male, 69 years old, a farmer in the suburb of Zheng. 1972165438+10 month 12 initial diagnosis. Chief complaint: after suffering from edema ten years ago, I often feel flustered and palpitations. If the diet is uncomfortable occasionally, the lower limbs are slightly swollen and the limbs are weak. Western medicine diagnosed "arrhythmia". After reading it, my face was pale, my tongue was light and fat, my fur was thin and white, my pulse was slow and knotted, my heart sound was dull, my heart rate was 80 beats/min, and my rhythm was irregular. Syndrome belongs to spleen deficiency and dampness resistance, which inhibits heart yang and palpitation. Considering the heavy burden at home, it is not convenient to take medicine, so I gave him Alisma Decoction, which is intended to strengthen the spleen, warm the yang and promote diuresis, change the powder slowly and has no quick effect. Punishment: Alisma orientalis 120g, Atractylodes macrocephala 120g, Cinnamomum cassia twig 45g, * * * is fine powder, and 7-9g of boiled water is given twice a day.
After taking the medicine for 20 days, the patient's symptoms improved, the edema disappeared completely, the heart rate was 78 beats/min, the pulse was regular, the tongue was pale, and he ate less, indicating that the spleen deficiency had not fully recovered. Therefore, after the preparation of Alisma Decoction, the dosage of Atractylodes macrocephala increased. Punishment: Alisma orientalis 90g, Atractylodes macrocephala 120g. Take the medicine as before. After taking the medicine, the heart rhythm will be adjusted, the food intake will increase, and there will be no palpitation and discomfort. Follow-up for many years, like ordinary people. (Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine1982; (2 & gt:25)
Note: When water stops the heart, it stops the heart yang and causes palpitation. It is better to drink love with powder after a long illness.
Wei Yilun's medical record: Yan Moumou, female, 10 years old, student. 198 1 July 12. Patients like to vomit for a year. The diagnosis shows that my body and spirit are good, my fur pulse is normal, and I have nothing to suffer. Q, Tian: If you don't spit, your saliva will increase, and the five flavors will remain unchanged. Tell him to hold back, spit in his mouth for a while, and it will be clear. The golden chamber should be omitted from Alisma Decoction, which is easy to be treated by dispersing. Prescription: 60 grams of Alisma orientale and 20 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala are ground into fine powder and taken with boiling water, each time10g, twice a day. After a dose of medicine is used, the spitting is reduced, but I feel thirsty, afraid that I will benefit too much from infiltration and be dry. I will continue to take less medicine, and when two doses of medicine are finished, I won't vomit. (Jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine1984; & lt4):8)
Note: Simple drooling syndrome is rarely recorded in ancient prescriptions. According to the five fluids in Neijing, "the kidney is salivary". This is the best drink for lower energizer, but the spleen doesn't get wet. When the disease is related to spleen and kidney, it should be treated by osmotic diuresis, spleen strengthening and dampness drying. It is most important for Alisma orientalis to soak in coke water for drinking. Qiushi Materia Medica says that it "specializes in treating bladder meridian and kidney meridian, and ... uses patented water for dehumidification." Atractylodes macrocephala "specializes in spleen" and has the effect of "drying dampness and strengthening spleen". The two are combined into one, infiltrating dampness and strengthening the spleen, and each has its own strengths, so it is effective.
He Yaopu's medical record: Li, male, 54 years old, middle school teacher. 1987 August 18. I have often caught a cold repeatedly for many years, and I have taken various cold medicines, but I only relieved my symptoms and immediately relapsed after stopping taking the medicine. Often appear headache, stuffy nose, runny nose, bad wind, fever and other cold symptoms, miserable. The diagnosis showed emaciation, shortness of breath, loss of appetite, red tongue, thin white fur and weak pulse. Be diagnosed with a weak cold (disharmony between camp and health). 20g of Alisma orientale, 65438 05g of Atractylodis Macrocephala charcoal and 65438 00g of Achyranthes bidentata, with 65438 0 doses per day and 65438 0500ml of boiled water. 10 day is 1 course of treatment. After two courses of treatment, all symptoms disappeared. After more than three years of follow-up, no cold occurred again, and his physique improved obviously. (Chinese Medicine Forum1992; (4 & gt: 14)
Note: How to treat 85 cases of weak cold with this recipe, 80 cases were cured and 5 cases were ineffective, and the cure rate was 94.65438 0%. Among 85 cases, 52 cases took 1 course, and 33 cases took 2 courses. Stop using other drugs during treatment. For patients with obvious symptoms such as headache, cold and runny nose, add 3 slices of ginger and rock sugar 15g. Its therapeutic mechanism may be related to the exterior and interior of the bladder meridian of Foot Taiyang. Alisma orientalis decoction is beneficial to water seepage, and Achyranthes bidentata is also beneficial to water drenching. Together, we can revitalize the state capital, make the bladder meridian evaporate and transpiration on the surface, thus ward off evil spirits and prevent the recurrence of colds.
Yu Xipeng's medical record: Dai Moumou, female, 2 1 year old, farmer. 1977 March 17 diagnosis: frequent urination, urgency, pale mouth, dizziness, dull and astringent pulse, red tongue with little fur, which is caused by "forbearing to enter the room", losing the right to open and close the kidney and out of control of bladder gasification. The taste of Alisma Decoction: Alisma orientalis 15g, Atractylodes macrocephala 10g, Achyranthes bidentata 5g. Decoct in water and take it twice. After three doses, she recovered and gave birth to a child the next year. (Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine1986; (5 & gt:20)
Remarks: Alisma Decoction and Achyranthes bidentata are used for diuresis and stranguria, and the recovery of bladder gasification function will lead to recovery.
Zhang Dacheng's medical record: Jiang Moumou, male, 17 years old. It has been more than three years since the bilateral ear canal has been purulent, sometimes it is good, and it gets worse after a cold, but it is ineffective after many treatments. Prescription; 50g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 25g of Alisma orientalis and 0/0g of Bupleurum/kloc. The symptoms were obviously relieved after 1 dose, and recovered after 5 doses. Follow-up for 2 years showed no recurrence. (Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine1983; (6):32)
Note: Spleen deficiency and dampness stagnate in the liver and gallbladder meridians. Therefore, atractylodes macrocephala can be reused to strengthen the spleen and eliminate dampness, and Alisma orientalis can be lightly infiltrated to eliminate dampness. Bupleurum root enters the liver and gallbladder as a medicine for inducing menstruation, so that the medicine can reach the disease directly.