China sensor industry has been in a bottleneck. What are the main difficulties?

First of all, there is no breakthrough in key technologies. The design technology of sensor includes many disciplines, theories, materials and process knowledge, and it is very difficult to break through. At present, China has not yet broken through some key technologies of sensors under the conditions of lack of talents, high research and development costs and fierce competition among enterprises.

Secondly, the industrialization ability is insufficient. Because the technical strength of Chinese enterprises is backward and the industry development standard has not yet been formed, domestic sensor products are not matched and serialized, repeated production and vicious competition occur frequently, which makes the reliability of products poor and the low-end deviation serious, and the degree of industrialization is not proportional to the variety and series, so they can only rely on foreign imports for a long time.

Third, resources are not concentrated. At present, there are more than 1600 sensor enterprises in China, but most of them are small and micro enterprises with weak profitability and lack of leading enterprises led by technology. Eventually, capital, technology, enterprise layout, industrial structure and market are all dispersed, resources are not effectively concentrated, and industrial development is sluggish.

Finally, there is a shortage of high-end talents. Because the development of sensor industry is in its infancy, the foundation of capital, technology and industry is relatively weak, and it involves many disciplines, a wide range of knowledge, and new technologies emerge one after another, so it is difficult to attract high-end talents to join it. In addition, the imperfect and unreasonable talent training mechanism in China also leads to the shortage of talents in the industry.

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