1. This situation is generally caused by "Apple Mobile Device Service" being disabled or the startup type of this item being set to "Manual".
Press WIN+R to open the running window, and enter services.msc to open the service item.
2. Find the entry "Apple Mobile Device Service", and you can see that the startup type of this entry is "Manual".
3. Select this item, click the right mouse button, and select Start in the menu that appears.
4. Or select this item, click the right mouse button, select Properties in the menu that appears, and set the startup type as "Automatic" in the pop-up window.
5. Reconnect the mobile phone to the computer, and it will generally be recognized normally.