Zhang Jian (1878~ 1958), whose real name is Meilin, lives in Guanghua Road, Linxia City. Originally from Shaanxi, he moved to Didao at the end of Yuan Dynasty and Hezhou in Qing Dynasty. My great-grandfather Zhang Fengming was wounded while guarding Dabaoshan with Zhu Gui, and later he was promoted to deputy commander of Tao Min Society, where he was killed by Guo Si. Grandfather Zhang Xiu, riding a captain in the clouds, moved to Jiangnan. Father Zhang Dayuan still attacked Wu Zhi and became a guerrilla in Datong camp. [ 1]
Chinese name Zhang Jian's date of birth (1878~ 1958) Address: Jinshi, Guanghua Road, Linxia City (1897).
When I was young, I studied with my father, and when my father died, I went back to China. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), Xunhua applied for the position of scholar and godson. Later, I came to the dogmatism of Chu Po, Tang Wangchuan and Mengcheng. It is well known that in Yang Zengxin, excellent students were selected to study in the department, and high-quality students were also selected. Together with Deng Long, they rented Xianqing Temple to study. Guangxu thirty-three years (1907), traveled to Xinning, Dajian Road, Nanchong and other places in Sichuan, and was an assistant and student of county magistrate Wang and Deng.
Returning to Gansu after the Revolution of 1911. In the first year of the Republic of China, the Provisional Parliament of Gansu Province was established. The following year, at the invitation of Ma Fuxiang, the ambassador of Ningxia, he was appointed as the deputy ambassador of Ningxia Ambassador to Ningxia, and later served as the chief of staff of Suiyuan, the director of Suiyuan Reclamation Office, the director of Guisui Land Reclamation, and the director of Suiyuan Tobacco and Alcohol Affairs. Later, he served as a temporary member of the Beijing government to participate in politics. In view of the warlords' scuffle and political corruption, he resigned in 15 and returned to Lanzhou, where he could not leave home.
In the Republic of China 17, Ma Zhongying fought with the national army in Hezhou City. The following year, there was a drought, natural and man-made disasters, and the village was completely destroyed. High flyers and Deng Long joined hands with fellow villagers in Lanzhou, actively raised money, served as members of the Gansu Disaster Relief Committee, and rushed to appeal to help the victims who fled to Lanzhou return home. Go to Linxia with Deng Long to investigate the disaster situation, organize the distribution of disaster relief funds and bury the hungry. After the refugees fled to the village, there were no seeds and no seeds. The provincial government hired Lu Guanghua, a high-quality student, to go to Linxia, Lintao and other counties to discuss with local celebrities who returned to Han, adjust and distribute seeds and sow them in time.
/kloc-in 0/9, he went to Linxia with Marin, the envoy of Fu Xuan. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, high-quality students returned to Linxia with their families, founded private Xinghua Primary School with local people, became the first chairman, organized Linxia Textile Co., Ltd. and managed Daxia River, but all ended in failure.
On August 22nd, 1949, China People's Liberation Army entered Linxia. Students and people from all walks of life warmly welcomed the PLA into the city on Daxiahe Bridge. In the same month, he was appointed as the deputy director of Linxia Ethnic Affairs Committee. 1952 Participated in the Gansu minority delegation and went to Beijing to observe the ceremony. After returning to China, he was appointed as the Deputy Commissioner of Linxia Commissioner by the State Council. He has successively served as the Ethnic Affairs Committee of Gansu Province, Linxia District Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference and Linxia District Land Reform Committee. He was elected as the representative of the first and second people's congresses in Gansu Province. Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture was established and elected as the deputy governor. Although he is old during his tenure, he is still committed to the construction of Linxia.
1September 3, 958, Zhang Zhisheng died at home. The evaluation given by Linxia State Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is that "he loves the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the people's revolutionary cause and has made great contributions to strengthening national unity and various socialist undertakings".
High-quality students are good at poetry, including 42 volumes of Poems of Tuisitang, manuscripts of Tuisitang 16, and 2 volumes of Bi Han Bi Xue. Participated in more than 100 poems about land reform, congratulating Long Song on the establishment of Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture.
Students love reading, like collecting, earn a salary all their lives and buy books, calligraphy and painting. A total of 5,000 books were collected, and more than 500 cultural relics such as calligraphy and painting were collected. It was donated by his son Zhang from June 5438+0966 to June 5438+00, and now it is in Gansu Provincial Library.