Specialty Construction of College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University

This subject was initiated by the famous Chinese plant nutritionists Shi Ruihe, Professor Pei and other older generation scientists. It is the first batch of master's and doctor's degree awarding points in China. In 2007, it was rated as a national key discipline, and successively established the Research Center of Resource-saving Fertilizer Engineering and Technology of the Ministry of Education, the Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River of the Ministry of Agriculture, the Key Laboratory of High-tech Research on Solid Waste Resource Utilization in Jiangsu Province, and the first-class Industry-University-Research Base in Yixing, Jiangsu Province. The discipline is responsible for a large number of national, provincial and ministerial projects such as the National 973 Project (Project), the 863 Project, the National Science and Technology Support Project (Project), the National Natural Science Foundation, the National Major Genetically Modified Project and the 948 Major Rolling Project. He has successively won 1 "National Hundred Doctoral Dissertations", 2 nomination prizes, 4 excellent doctoral dissertations in Jiangsu Province and 4 excellent master's dissertations. In recent years, he has won many national and provincial scientific research and teaching achievement awards 10 and more than 40 national invention patents. It has a national excellent teaching team and excellent scientific and technological innovation teams from the Ministry of Agriculture and Jiangsu Province.

Research results:

In the past five years, this discipline has hosted 4 national 973 projects (projects), 3 national 863 projects, 4 national science and technology support projects (projects), 30 national natural science funds, 3 national major transgenic projects, agricultural public welfare industry projects 1, major rolling projects 1, and 2 national and provincial major achievement transformation projects, and applied every year. Achievements in recent years: Fan Xiaorong and Hongsheng Wu won the "National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation (Nomination)" in 2008 and 20 10 respectively, and also won 3 excellent doctoral dissertations and 3 excellent master's dissertations in Jiangsu Province. Professor Shen Qirong's patent "An Antagonistic Bacteria and Its Microbial Fertilizer for Controlling Continuous Crops Fusarium Wilt" won the 6th Jiangsu Patent Award (2009); Professor Shen Qirong's research group "R&D and Promotion of Organic Fertilizer Products" won the Golden Bridge Award of the 4th China Technology Market Association (2009); Professor Xu Guohua's research group "Molecular Mechanism of Phosphorus Deficiency in Crops and Mycorrhiza Regulating Phosphorus Absorption and Transportation" won the first prize of the 4th Science and Technology Award of China Soil Society (2009).

Industry-University-Research cooperation:

This discipline has cooperated closely with more than 20 organic fertilizer enterprises in Industry-University-Research, and set up graduate workstations in Yixing, Jiangyin, Changshu, Ledong, Guiyang, Mengniu Group, Inner Mongolia and other places. Enterprises set up scholarships of up to 900,000 yuan for this subject every year for postgraduate tuition and scholarships.

International cooperation:

This subject has a good long-term cooperative relationship with famous universities and research institutions in the United States, Britain, Germany and Japan. Every year, 5-8 doctoral students and young teachers are sent to relevant foreign institutions to carry out cooperative research, and 3-5 famous foreign professors are invited to work in this discipline for more than half a month, which is highly internationalized.

Thesis:

In recent years, this topic has been published in internationally renowned journals of botany, microbiology, soil science and environmental science (latest viewpoints of plant biology, journal of plants, progress of biotechnology, journal of new botany, plant cell and environment, journal of experimental botany, botanical yearbook, chemical circle, soil biology and biochemistry, journal of American Soil Science Society, plant and soil, plant biology, yearbook of applied biology, biological control, biology and soil fertility, etc.). ), has had a great impact at home and abroad. The main textbooks and academic works are: (1) agricultural chemistry (general), deputy editor; (2) Plant Nutrition (Volume II), editor in chief; (3) Soil Agrochemical Analysis, editor-in-chief; (4) General Theory of Soil and Fertilizer Science, 2 1 century course textbook, editor in chief; (5) The principle of high-yield fertilization for crops, edited by; (6) Theory and Practice of Covering Upland Rice in China, editor-in-chief; (7) Coastal saline soil agriculture, editor-in-chief; (8) Agricultural chemistry research method, with participation; (9) Encyclopedia of Agriculture (agrochemical volume), editor-in-chief; (10)2 1 century textbook Introduction to Agronomy participated in the compilation.

Main research directions:

Soil microorganism and biological fertilizer, plant nutrition molecular biology, plant nutrition physiology and disease physiology were initiated by the famous Chinese soil scientist Huang Ruicai and other older generation scientists. It is the first batch of master's and doctor's degree awarding points in China. 1990 authorized the recruitment of postdoctoral students, 1998 established a postdoctoral mobile station, and 1999 was rated as a key discipline of the Ministry of Agriculture. In 2002, it was rated as a national key discipline, and in 2007, it was rated as a national first-class discipline (agricultural resources and environment) together with the plant nutrition discipline. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Agriculture and Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Ecological Environment, Research Center of Agriculture and Climate Change and World-class Agricultural Field Observation Platform (T-FACE) have been established. Academic leaders have undertaken many national and provincial projects such as key projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, major international cooperation projects, "973" projects and national public welfare industry (agriculture) projects, established close cooperative relations with authoritative scientists from EU countries and the United States, and obtained 1 national excellent doctoral dissertations. He has won a number of scientific and technological achievement awards at or above the provincial and ministerial level, as well as a number of national invention patents and practical technology patents.

Scientific research achievements:

In the past five years, the discipline has undertaken a number of key scientific research projects, such as the national public welfare industry plan, the 973 Project, the national science and technology support plan and major projects of the Academy of Sciences, the key projects of the National Natural Science Foundation and the major projects of the Ministry of Land and Resources. At present, the research funding has reached more than 35 million yuan, and it has won many provincial and ministerial awards 10. 65,438+0 people were elected as members of the China National Committee of the International Geosphere-Biosphere Plan, 65,438+0 people participated in the compilation of the IPCC's fourth global greenhouse gas emission reduction assessment report, 65,438+0 people attended the UNFUCC (United Nations Framework Agreement on Climate Change) intergovernmental seminar as observers, and 65,438+0 people participated in the deliberation of the IPCC's agricultural climate mitigation assessment report as experts. 1 person * * * Co-chair of the organic soil writing group in Annex II of IPCC 2006 National Greenhouse Gas Inventory 20 13. As the first author, he participated in the agriculture and forestry part of the second national assessment report on climate change, and was responsible for compiling "Climate and Environment in China: 20 12" (presided over by Academician Qin Dahe). Responsible for compiling the report of the 12th Five-Year Development Strategy of the Department of Geosciences of the National Foundation of China-Soil Science, the main writer of "863" of the Agricultural Habitat Research and the Ministry of Science and Technology during the 12th Five-Year Plan, and the organizer of the compilation of "654.38+00000 Scientific Problems-Soil Science Problems" of the Ministry of Education, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Foundation of China. This topic is at the international advanced level in the field of soil carbon and nitrogen cycle and global change, and related research results have been collected and reported by Nature China and Nature News. The 252nd and 380th Xiangshan Conferences were held in 2004 and 20 10 respectively.

Industry-University-Research cooperation:

This discipline has developed close cooperation with many enterprises in Industry-University-Research. In Changshu, Jiangsu Province, we built a face observation platform for the impact of climate change on agriculture, cooperated with Shangqiu Lisan New Energy Co., Ltd. to build a low-carbon agricultural research base, cooperated with Anhui Belfo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to build a biomass charcoal fertilizer engineering center, and cooperated with many enterprises to develop biomass charcoal soil treatment technology.

International cooperation:

This discipline has long-term cooperation with famous universities and research institutions in the United States, Britain, Italy and other countries. Every year, 2-3 doctoral students and young teachers are sent to relevant foreign institutions to carry out cooperative research, and 3-5 famous foreign professors are invited to work in this discipline for more than half a month, which is highly internationalized. In recent years, it has hosted three international conferences (2006 "Strategic Seminar on Farmland Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Cycle and Global Change Frontiers", 2008 "Report on International Symposium on Soil Carbon Fixation and Greenhouse Gas Agricultural Emission Reduction" and 20 10 "St WG3 Mitigation Project Kick-off Meeting").

Thesis:

In recent years, the subject has been published in internationally renowned journals in the fields of soil science, ecology and environmental science (global change biology, journal of geophysical research, environmental polarization, agriculture, ecosystem and environment, biogeochemistry, chemical circle, soil biology and biochemistry, journal of American Soil Science Society, plants and soil, earth epidermis, biological resource technology, soil applied ecology, biology and soil fertility, etc. ) published a large number of academic papers, which had a great influence at home and abroad. Publish 1 1 main academic works and teaching materials.

Main research directions:

Soil carbon and nitrogen cycle and global change, soil ecology, remote sensing and information system of resources and environment, an interdisciplinary subject established across colleges and a first-class key subject in Jiangsu Province, began to enroll students in 2002. The discipline is based on specialized research institutes (rooms) such as Institute of Agricultural Resources and Ecological Environment, Crop Ecological Laboratory, Soil Ecological Laboratory and Insect Ecological Laboratory. , and has all kinds of advanced instruments and equipment and experimental bases needed for molecular ecology and ecosystem ecology research.

Scientific research achievements:

At present, the discipline undertakes more than 80 provincial key projects, such as national major basic research planning projects (973 projects), national high-tech development projects (863 projects), national science and technology support projects, national natural science foundation key and general projects, and international cooperation projects. It has won more than one scientific and technological achievement award 10 at or above the provincial level, as well as a number of national invention patents and practical technology patents, which have had a certain impact at home and abroad. The ecology teaching team won 20 10 "National Excellent Teaching Team".

Thesis:

In recent years, the discipline has published more than 280 academic papers, including Global Change Biology, Journal of Ecology, Functional Ecology, Ecology, OECD, Environmental Pollution, Biological Resources Technology, Field Crops Research, Agriculture, Ecosystem and Environment, and Soil Biology and Environment. Biochemistry, Journal of American Soil Science Society, Geoembryology, Applied Soil Ecology, Biology and Soil Fertility, etc. He has published more than 60 SCI papers and nearly 10 monographs and textbooks.

Main research directions:

Information ecology, pollution ecology, restoration ecology, environmental ecology, agricultural ecology, molecular ecology, behavioral ecology, global change ecology. Two disciplines, majoring in marine science, obtained the master's degree in marine biology in 2005, the doctor's degree in applied marine biology in 2007, the Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biology in the same year, and the first-class master's degree in marine science on 20 10. Have a teaching and research team of 15 people, including 6 professors, 6 associate professors and 3 lecturers; Seven laboratories including marine biological resources, marine active substances, marine microalgae biotechnology and marine molecular biology have been established. Have first-class instruments and equipment, with total assets of nearly100000 yuan; There are four comprehensive experimental bases of marine life in different climatic zones: Dafeng in Jiangsu, Sanya in Hainan, Laizhou in Shandong and Dongying in Shandong, which can accommodate 30-50 graduate students to conduct research all day. It has formed distinctive characteristics in the research of comprehensive utilization of biological resources in offshore beaches, marine microalgae biotechnology, offshore environmental biotechnology, marine active substances and bioenergy research and development.

scientific research

During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, it undertook more than 20 projects of various types, such as national support plan, national 863, national natural science foundation, national 948, national public welfare industry (agriculture) special project, State Oceanic Administration 908, and key projects of Jiangsu Province. , the total funding150,000 yuan. At present, this discipline undertakes the independent innovation fund project of agricultural science and technology in Jiangsu Province "Research and integrated innovation of key technologies for the industrialization of saline-alkali plants" (20 12-20 14) and the national science and technology support plan "Integration and demonstration of technologies for efficient utilization of mudflats in the East China Sea" (2013b09). The National Science and Technology Support Plan of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan "Key Technologies for High-efficiency Microalgae Culture and Large-scale Culture" (2014b01) and the National 863 Plan of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan "Research and Development of Special Marine Living Resources" (2012aa021)

achievements in scientific research

In the past five years, a number of research achievements have won four provincial and ministerial science and technology awards, among which "Integration, popularization and application of efficient coastal saline soil agricultural technology system" won the first prize of scientific and technological progress of the Ministry of Education in 2009. Nearly 10 national invention patents have been authorized.

Industry-University-Research cooperation

This discipline attaches great importance to integrating theory with practice, and has established close cooperative relations with powerful scientific and technological enterprises. Many enterprises have set up postgraduate scholarships for this discipline. The "Jiangsu Enterprise Postgraduate Workstation" was established in Jiangsu Dafeng Saline-alkali Agricultural Co., Ltd., and a 300-square-meter laboratory, 1 10,000-square-meter pilot laboratory, 4,000-square-meter intelligent greenhouse, 1 10,000-mu planting core demonstration area, nearly 10,000-mu planting radiation area, etc. 1 permanent marine experimental base were jointly established.

thesis

In recent years, Journal of Chromatography A, Journal of Separation Science, Journal of Plant Physiology, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Journal of Plant Cell Physiology, Journal of Applied Physiology, Journal of Agricultural Water Management and Soil, Journal of Environmental Science, Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, China Fishery Science, Ocean Science. Published 3 academic monographs such as Principles of Marine Biochemical Engineering.

Main research direction

This subject focuses on three research fields, mainly focusing on the following five aspects: biological resources and ecology of offshore beaches, marine physiology and molecular biology, and marine biochemical engineering.

(1) Agricultural biotechnology in coastal beach: focusing on the utilization, improvement and integration of biological resources in the transitional zone between land and sea, the modern planting system of high-efficiency salt-tolerant plants and the agricultural technology system of coastal saline soil will be constructed.

(2) Marine bioenergy: Focus on high-density energy plants, oil-producing marine microorganisms and beach seaweed resources.

(3) Marine active substances: research on bioactive substances of marine drugs, especially the research and development of salt-tolerant plants and seaweed active substances on the seashore.

(4) Marine bioremediation technology: Using the adsorption of heavy metals and oil by cell surface groups such as algae and microorganisms and their intracellular metabolism, detoxification and degradation processes, screening strains and algae with strong tolerance and removal ability, and focusing on developing the application technology of biological purification of marine pollution.

(5) Marine biological information technology: protein omics and systematic biology research of salt-tolerant economic plants, marine microalgae, marine macroalgae, marine microorganisms and other related higher economic plants will be focused on. This subject was developed on the basis of the original environmental protection direction of soil agrochemical specialty, and now it is two subjects under the first-class discipline of environmental science and engineering, and the key subject of Nanjing Agricultural University, and it is awarded the Master of Science degree.

At present, the discipline undertakes more than 40 provincial key projects such as national public welfare industry (agriculture) special projects, national major basic research planning projects (973 projects), national high-tech development projects (863 projects), national natural science foundation, international cooperation projects, etc., and the research funding is nearly 6.5438+million yuan. Many achievements have won scientific and technological awards at or above the provincial level, as well as national invention patents and practical technology patents, which have had a certain impact at home and abroad. For example, "Study on the Process and Model of Greenhouse Gas Emission from Farmland" won the second prize of Natural Science of the Ministry of Education in 2008.

Scientific research achievements:

At present, the discipline undertakes more than 40 provincial key projects such as national public welfare industry (agriculture) special projects, national major basic research planning projects (973 projects), national high-tech development projects (863 projects), national natural science foundation, international cooperation projects, etc., and the research funding is nearly 6.5438+million yuan. This subject has a high academic level in the research directions of environmental process and global change, environmental pollution control and bioremediation, and environmental ecology. Many achievements have won scientific and technological awards at or above the provincial and ministerial level, as well as national invention patents and practical technology patents, which have certain influence at home and abroad. For example, "Study on the process and model of greenhouse gas emission from farmland" won the second prize of natural science of the Ministry of Education in 2008, and Dr. Zou's thesis "Greenhouse gas emission (CO2, CH4, N2O) from rice-wheat rotation ecosystem".

International cooperation:

This discipline has long-term cooperative relations with famous foreign universities and research institutes such as Rice University in the United States, University of Reading in the United Kingdom, and Institute of Water and Soil Research of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization of Australia. Every year, 3-5 famous foreign professors are invited to teach and guide graduate students in this discipline, which has a high degree of internationalization.

Thesis:

In recent years, this discipline has made great contributions to internationally famous publications (global change biology, environmental science and technology, ecological journal, functional ecology, atmospheric environment, ecosystem, environmental pollution, biological resource technology, chemical circle, agriculture, ecosystem and environment, soil biology and biochemistry, journal of American Soil Science Society, general environmental science, plants and soil, soil biology and fertility, etc.). ) published nearly 65,438+000 SCI papers and 3 academic monographs.

Main research directions:

Environmental process and global change, environmental pollution control and bioremediation, environmental quality and food safety, environmental monitoring and environmental impact assessment, environmental biology and ecological engineering. This discipline belongs to two disciplines, the first-level discipline environmental science and engineering. 1993 awarded the master's degree, and in 2006 awarded the doctor's degree in environmental pollution control engineering. He is a member of the Environmental Engineering Teaching Steering Committee of the Ministry of Education. This discipline consists of solid waste research institute, environmental engineering research institute and soil organic pollution control and remediation research institute. Relying on this discipline, the environmental engineering undergraduate major passed the national environmental engineering professional certification in 2009. In the past five years, this discipline has won five provincial and ministerial scientific and technological achievement awards, nearly 30 national invention patents and more than 20 wastewater and solid waste treatment projects.

Scientific research achievements:

In recent years, the discipline has undertaken more than 50 national-level projects, such as key general projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, national science and technology support plan, national 863 project, national 11th Five-Year Plan water conservancy project and provincial-level projects. At present, the scientific research funds 10 more than ten thousand yuan. Five scientific and technological achievements won provincial and ministerial awards, "Bio-leaching Technology for Dewatering and Removing Heavy Metals from Sludge in Gao Qian" won the second prize of Science and Technology Invention Award of the Ministry of Education, and nearly 20 national invention patents were authorized.

Industry-University-Research cooperation:

This subject has formed obvious advantages and characteristics in the fields of water and wastewater treatment, solid waste treatment, soil pollution control and treatment. He has undertaken more than 20 local government and enterprise engineering projects, and many teachers have registered environmental engineer certificates and environmental assessment engineer certificates. 1 teacher was elected as a member of the national examination expert committee for registered environmental engineers in survey and design.

Thesis:

In recent years, this discipline has published nearly 70 SCI papers and 5 academic monographs and teaching materials in internationally renowned journals in the fields of environmental science and engineering and environmental chemistry (environmental science and technology, water research, environmental pollution, biological resource technology, Chemosphere, environmental quality magazine, hazardous materials magazine, applied geochemistry, water and air & soil pollution, BMC plant biology, etc.).

Main research directions:

Solid waste treatment engineering, water and wastewater treatment engineering, environmental microbial engineering, soil pollution chemistry and pollution control, risk assessment and restoration of contaminated sites, and new environmental materials.