The reasons why enterprises adopt group diversification are mainly from school-run enterprises to diversified groups.

IT industry is a high-tech industry. Around the 199s, universities with high-tech talents and hi-tech provided a fertile ground for IT industry. A group of the most famous IT enterprises such as Lenovo, Founder, thunis, Tsinghua Tongfang, Dongda Alpine, Beida Jade Bird, Zhejiang University Kuaiwei and Tongji Technology, which were bred in colleges and universities, can be said to be outstanding representatives of IT industry. Today, some of them are not only called the "pillars" of IT, but also have developed into large group enterprises in diversified fields. Founder of Peking University is one of the most outstanding representatives.

When it comes to Founder Laser Phototypesetting System and Founder Group of Peking University, almost everyone knows it. Founder laser phototypesetting system of Peking University, Founder Group of Peking University is well-known in China and internationally. Founder Group of Peking University has nearly 3 wholly-owned subsidiaries, 4 Sino-foreign joint ventures and 4 domestic joint ventures, and has set up branches in the United States, Canada, Hongkong and other countries and regions. It is one of the large backbone enterprises in China's electronics industry.

Company name

Born out of product trademark

Peking University, the most famous institution of higher learning in China, is the "mother's home" of Founder Group. Founder's most successful product, Founder typesetting system of Peking University, also originated from a research project assigned by the state at that time. Since 1988, Peking University New Technology Company has joined forces with Peking University Institute of Computer Technology (now Founder Institute of Technology of Peking University) to develop and sell laser phototypesetting system for Chinese characters. However, before Founder Group was established, the name of the company was not called Peking University Founder, but called "Peking University New Technology Company", and the registered place was the 51st floor of Zhongguancun Peking University Apartment-a three-bedroom residential building. Soon after, Peking University New Technology Company moved to the second-floor building in the south of Founder Building. In 1991, Peking University New Technology Company started to use Founder as the product trademark of electronic publishing system. Because there were few enterprises developing electronic publishing system in China, the company's business grew rapidly, and all localities were ordering Founder products. However, every time the business department answered the phone, it felt that the name of "Peking University New Technology Company" was too long for customers to hear clearly.

This situation lasted for a year, and several executives of the enterprise were thinking about it consciously or unconsciously. Later, one of the employees, Zhang Bingxian, had a sudden inspiration. Since our product is called "Founder of Peking University", why can't the company be called "Founder" and "Founder Group" like Stone and Lenovo? This is simple and easy to remember, and it feels very atmospheric. At that time, the new technology company had five or six branches in Harbin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places, and basically met the conditions that the establishment of industrial and commercial sector group companies should be no less than six affiliated enterprises, with a turnover of no less than 2 million and a registered capital of at least 5 million. The following work began to go through various application procedures: first, I drafted an application report for Peking University, a report for the then State Education Commission (Department of Conditions and Equipment), and then a report for the Beijing New Technology Industry Development Experimental Zone after being approved. After receiving strong support from relevant leaders, I went to the Industrial and Commercial Bureau for formal registration. The Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce approved the registration of "Beijing Peking University Founder Group Company" with a registered capital of 5.15 million yuan. The registered address was in Zone 3 of Zhongguanyuan, and the time was fixed in 1997. After the Spring Festival, on February 18th, 1993, the inaugural meeting of Beijing Founder Group and Peking University Founder Group Company was held in Shangri-La Hotel, Beijing, and the well-known name of Peking University Founder Group began to be officially recognized by the society. Of course, from Peking University New Technology Company to Peking University Founder Group, it is not only a simple change of enterprise name, but also a change of the original single company organization form, which marks a qualitative leap in the enterprise and paves the way for future development. From then on, Founder of Peking University began to take Chinese character information processing technology as the core and develop into IT diversified industries such as software development and sales, hardware agent distribution, independent brand hardware production and sales, system integration and so on.

"Farewell to lead and fire,

Welcome to light and electricity"

The first bucket of gold of Founder of Peking University originated from Chinese character laser phototypesetting technology, and its excellent reputation also originated from Chinese character laser phototypesetting technology. Friends who are familiar with the industry may remember that the slogan "Farewell to lead and fire, welcome to light and electricity" was often seen in the early 199s, which made the founder of Peking University a myth.

Peking university founder color laser phototypesetting system was the most famous high-tech product at that time, and Peking university founder color laser phototypesetting system was a high-tech product. Compared with the traditional color separation production, its equipment and production cost are reduced by half, the production time is reduced by 2/3, and there are more functions. The text title can be changed in more than 1 colors, and the color picture can be enlarged or reduced at will from 1 ~ 3 times without segments. The picture can use No.6-No.16 net. On January 21st, 1992, Macau Daily took the lead in using the "Founder Color Laser Phototypesetting System of Peking University" developed by Peking University Institute of Computer Science and Technology. At that time, the color printing of newsprint in the United States used No.1 network, Hong Kong used No.12 network, and the "Founder System of Peking University" of Macau Daily used No.13 network, which was very advanced. Therefore, Peking University Founder has become the only domestic IT tycoon who has tasted the sweetness of independent core technology. Since then, Peking University Founder has a deep technical complex, and even today, when technology and products are seriously homogenized, it is unwilling to give up the infinite pursuit of technological innovation.

here we have to mention a person who is closely related to the Chinese color phototypesetting system and Founder of Peking University. He is Vice Chairman Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering, chief scientific consultant of Founder Holdings Limited of Peking University, and founder of laser phototypesetting system for Chinese characters. In 1992, Wang Xuan successfully developed the world's first Chinese color phototypesetting system. He has successively won the gold medal in the Geneva International Invention Exhibition, the China Patent Invention Gold Award, the UNESCO Science Award, the National Grand Prize for Major Technical Equipment Development and many other awards. The Chinese character laser phototypesetting system with independent intellectual property rights developed by Professor Wang Xuan is the greatest creation in the printing field in China history since Bi Sheng in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is this system that laid the foundation for the success of Peking University Founder. During its fastest development of 1 years, Founder laser phototypesetting system is invincible. Up to now, Founder of Peking University is still the largest software developer and system integrator of Chinese electronic publishing and printing products in the world. However, this old man has been away from us for more than a year. His contribution lies not only in the founder of Peking University, but also in the IT industry. It is also of great significance to the whole Chinese nation. Perhaps only netizens' comments are the most appropriate. "In the history of Chinese civilization, we can never forget these people: Cang Xie created Chinese characters so that civilization can settle down; Lisi unified Chinese characters so that civilization could flow; Bi? Invented movable type printing to spread civilization to every corner of the world; Wang Xuan let Chinese characters bid farewell to paper and pen, lead and fire, and let Chinese character culture enter a new era. " Wang Xuan lives in the heart of every one of us in China.

School-enterprise cooperation

Building an IT carrier

The persistent pursuit of new technologies and sincere respect for talents are a strong technical complex formed by the founder of Peking University. In Founder's previous releases of new products, new products are always associated with a certain technology or creation, and they are crowned as "leading". Whenever encountering a half-baked problem, Founder always goes to the teachers of the research institute for advice. Peking University is taking a road of development of school-run enterprises combining Industry-University-Research, and trying to industrialize "scientific research achievements" in many fields. Facts have proved that the correct development concept has accelerated the pace of building the IT carrier Founder of Peking University. Three years after Founder Group of Peking University was founded, Founder (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd., which includes the IT main business of Founder Group, was listed in Hong Kong, that is, Founder Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Founder Holdings). At the same time, Founder Electronics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Founder Electronics), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Founder Holdings, was formally established in Beijing, and Founder Technology Research Institute of Peking University (hereinafter referred to as Founder Research Institute) was established on the basis of Peking University Institute of Computer Technology. Founder Electronics and Founder Research Institute formed an integrated management system of R In May 1998, Founder Group acquired Shanghai Yanzhong Industrial Co., Ltd. (now Founder Yanzhong Technology Group Co., Ltd., referred to as Founder Technology for short), and stripped the hardware business of independent brands such as Founder Computer and Founder Printer from Founder Electronics Company and injected it into Founder Technology. Two years later, Founder Holdings Limited acquired Rongwen Technology (renamed Founder Digital), a listed company in Hong Kong, and divested some system integration business and Internet service business from Founder Electronics and injected them into Founder Digital. In April 22, Founder Malaysia, a subsidiary of Founder Holdings, was listed in Kuala Lumpur. The founder's tentacles of Peking University began to extend to Southeast Asia and even the whole world.

Of course, the development of Founder of Peking University was not smooth sailing. The most important crisis of Founder of Peking University occurred around 1998 and 1999. Due to the rapid expansion of enterprises, the industrial transformation caused a sharp decline in Founder's performance, which led to widespread criticism, the forced palace incident, the Founder personnel earthquake and the subsequent Founder Technology equity turmoil. These fluctuations once shook the origin and subordinate relationship of Founder of Peking University. Fortunately, Founder Group at that time decided that Founder originated from Peking University. The stability of Founder of Peking University benefits from its strong strength and profound cultural heritage. In addition, its mass base and high corporate cohesion can not be ignored. These forces often play an important role in the most critical moment of Founder of Peking University. In 22, at the "Founder Science and Technology World Exhibition", which was hosted by Wei Xin, Founder Technology put the slogan "Originated from Peking University, scientific and technological innovation" in all eye-catching positions. In the view of Founder of Peking University, it is not brilliant if it cannot be divorced from the whole goal.

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The road to diversification is in full bloom.

After p>22, the founder of Peking University became more and more mature. And constantly introduce its own new technology products. On August 3th, 25, Founder Group of Peking University launched Founder Yinjie digital printing system with independent intellectual property rights in domestic digital printing field in Changsha. Compared with the traditional printing mode, this set of digital printing can achieve the printing speed of about 1 pages per minute, as well as automatic numbering, automatic folding, automatic binding and other functions, which is very suitable for short-run printing business with a print run of less than 1 copies at a time. It fills the demand for products of small printing enterprises.

When Peking University Founder invested 3 million yuan to control the news output of Southwest synthesis of pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., the industry was all shocked. In fact, this holding action also marked Peking University Founder's determination and foresight in cross-disciplinary development. Southwest China is rich in drug resources, and Peking University Founder will rely on Southwest Synthesis to build itself into another industrial pillar of Peking University Founder based on the southwest market. After entering the pharmaceutical industry, Peking University is reorganizing synthesis of pharmaceuticals's assets, ending its loss-making history for many years. Even under the background of the sharp increase in operating costs in that year, it still achieved a profit of more than 6 million yuan. The success of this acquisition also shows that Peking University Founder can do well not only in IT industry, but also in other industries. In its strategic layout, the company formally established the pharmaceutical industry as the secondary industry.

while seeking diversified development paths, Founder of Peking University has not forgotten its origin. In August this year, Founder Fit Creative Arts 5., another flagship product of Founder of Peking University, was born. At present, more than 9% of Chinese newspapers, tens of thousands of periodicals, magazines and DM leaflets in China are produced by Founder Fit Software. Feiteng Chuangyi 5. continues Feiteng's operating habits, and can be compatible with the file formats of Feiteng 3.x and 4.x, and can cover all customers for Feiteng. At the same time, Feiteng Chuangyi is a brand-new product, which is very different from the original Feiteng product. It has greatly improved the software interface, product performance, especially creative functions, and made a major breakthrough in the application of graphics, images and colors. These functions will make it better oriented to the fields of graphic design and production. Feiteng Creative Arts 5. is not only suitable for users in newspapers, magazines and books, but also can be extended to other related industries such as advertising production. It can be said that Founder Feiteng Chuangyi 5. is the most advanced Chinese typesetting system at home and abroad, and its influence far exceeds that of any other products in the same series.

industry experts generally believe that notebook computers will be the most potential IT industry in the next few years. According to IDC data, in 21, notebooks in Chinese mainland will account for 46% of the overall PC market, and will become the largest PC product beyond commercial and home use. The notebook market has gradually become a "new battlefield" for major IT vendors, and the market pattern of notebook computers will determine the future position of enterprises in the IT industry. It has been ten years since the first notebook was born. Ten years ago, in 1997, Founder Technology launched the first notebook AHA series. Up to now, Founder Technology has four complete notebook product lines, S, T, A and R, and dozens of notebook products with their own characteristics. After Lenovo among China brands, Founder Technology has occupied the second market position and won the full recognition of domestic consumers. Two years after Lenovo's acquisition of IBM's PC division, when domestic notebooks are facing many difficulties and pressures, Peking University is proposing "ten years of casting, a bright sword breaks the sky!" The loud slogan. Ten years of notebook development, Founder has accumulated a lot of experience in management, technology, channels, operation and resources. As a domestic notebook, Founder notebook actually bears a certain sense of national mission, how to find a new way out for domestic notebooks. Founder of Peking University proposed that in the next three years, Founder Technology will implement the three strategic principles of "honesty, actual combat and reasonable price", increase R&D investment in notebooks, enrich R&D teams, strengthen cooperation with upstream and downstream manufacturers, improve the overall marketing planning, strive to achieve full coverage of high, medium and low-end markets and sell well across the board, and shape Founder notebooks into the first brand among domestic brands and life partners of young people. Founder notebooks strive to sell 1 million units in 29, firmly occupying the position of the first echelon of notebook computer market brands.

Thinking of Founder of Peking University

Undoubtedly, Founder of Peking University is a successful leader in school-enterprise cooperation, and it also leaves us a lot to think about and learn from. In the early development history of IT enterprises, schools or research institutes have played an irreplaceable role. They have not only delivered and are delivering a steady stream of valuable technology and talent support for enterprises, but also won the support of the state and government, established corporate brands and expanded corporate influence. However, often in the process of enterprises growing to a larger scale, school-run enterprises can easily fall into the old shackles of "mother-in-law system", and the decision-making efficiency brought about by unclear property rights is low and people are floating.