High-tech enterprises refer to enterprises that have been engaged in continuous research and development and transformation of technological achievements in "high-tech fields supported by the state" to form their core independent intellectual property rights and conduct business activities on this basis. These enterprises are resident enterprises in China. Through continuous research and development in some key technical fields and transformation of technological achievements, they have formed their own core independent intellectual property rights and carried out business activities on this basis.
the conditions of determination of high and new technology enterprises
The identification conditions of high-tech enterprises mainly include the following contents:
1. enterprise registration time: an enterprise must be registered for more than one year when applying for accreditation.
2. Independent intellectual property rights: Enterprises registered in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) have independent intellectual property rights over the core technologies of their main products (services) through independent research and development, transfer, donation and merger.
The quantitative requirements of intellectual property rights include: at least 1 invention patents, new plant varieties, etc. Or 8 or more utility model patents, or 10 or more design patents or software copyrights that do not simply change product patterns.
3. Product field: the technology of the enterprise's main products (services) must fall within the scope stipulated by the state-supported high-tech field.
4. Proportion of scientific and technological personnel: The proportion of scientific and technological personnel engaged in R&D and related technological innovation activities in the enterprise in the total number of employees in that year is not less than 65,438+00%.
5. Proportion of R&D expenses: The proportion of the total R&D expenses of an enterprise in the last three fiscal years to the total sales revenue in the same period shall meet the following conditions:
(1) The proportion of enterprises with sales income of less than 50 million yuan in the latest year is not less than 5%.
(2) The proportion of enterprises with sales income of 50 million yuan to 200 million yuan in the previous year shall not be less than 4%.
(3) The proportion of enterprises with sales income of more than 200 million yuan in the previous year shall not be less than 3%.
Among them, the total R&D expenses incurred in China are not less than 60% of the total R&D expenses.
6. Financial and growth requirements: The financial status of an enterprise should meet the growth requirements of high-tech enterprises, including the growth of income ratio, sales volume and total assets of high-tech products (services).
Characteristics of high-tech enterprises:
The characteristics of high-tech enterprises are as follows:
1, with core independent intellectual property rights in specific fields;
2. Continuous research and development and transformation of technological achievements;
3. Form the core independent intellectual property rights of enterprises, and carry out business activities on this basis;
It is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entity.