China has always been a country that prints banknotes independently and has been designing banknotes since the liberated areas. The first set of RMB was designed by the designer of the Bank of the Liberated Area.
Since the Soviet Union assisted China in the 1950s, China's money printing technology has also entered a period of rapid development. The second set of RMB was independently developed by China with the help of the Soviet Union.
Nowadays, test banknotes are more widely used. They can be said to be various types of printing samples used for testing in high-tech processes designed and developed by banknote printing and minting companies, securities printing companies, and identity authentication companies. The following are some popular domestic test banknote design model design units: China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation
Design time: 2000
Anti-counterfeiting technology:
( 1) Gravure engraving head portrait: The main scene on the front and back is a white stone statue, using hand-engraved gravure printing technology, which has a strong concave and convex feeling.
(2) Holographic window safety line: To the left of the front, there is a wider window safety line, and the microscopic character "OK" can be seen in the window opening area. There is a fully buried safety line on the right side. Type security thread.
(3). Photo-variable denomination numbers: the first group on the left side of the front. S2000. The words appear green when viewed perpendicularly to the face of the note, and turn blue when tilted at a certain angle.
(4). Gravure gradient numbers: There is a row of S2000 under the optically variable denomination numbers. This is a four-color gravure printing machine. Gravure wiring printing.
(5). Engraved hollow numbers : In the last group of S2000. Use a high-power magnifying glass to see the micro-hollowed S2000 text printed in S2000.
(6) Complementary printing patterns on the front and back: the left side of the front and the right side of the back, both There is a square partial pattern. If you look into the light, you can see the SD pattern formed by merging the front and back. This is a concave and convex pattern and is an internationally leading printing pattern. (7) Microtext: Located on the left. China's banknote printing industry The background of the Coin Corporation and the emblem has a curved lace with microtext printed on it. The upper left side of the back is printed with Chinese characters (Sample. Has no value). It can only be seen with a high-power magnifying glass. p>
(8) The complement of yin and yang in the offset plate: There is a partial pattern on the left side of the last group of S2000 on the front. If you look into the light, you can see that the front and back are merged. It looks like the pattern of the front door of Qi Baishi's former residence on the back of the banknote.
(9) Gravure printing hand feeling line: There is a row of 45-degree angle lines on the lower left side of the white stone statue on the front. If you touch it with your fingers, you will have a strong concave and convex feeling. It is the hand feeling line for the blind.
( 10) Offset two-color wiring printing: The front background lace (and) the back background Qi Baishi’s former residence can only be seen with a high-power magnifying glass. Accurate two-color wiring printing.
(11) Red and blue colored fibers: On the ticket surface, You can see that there are irregularly distributed red and blue fibers in the paper. They are added during paper making before printing as a kind of anti-counterfeiting.
(12) Fixed portrait watermark: located on the right side of the front of the ticket In the blank space, if you look into the light, you can see the same head portrait of Qi Baishi as the main portrait.
(13) White watermark: On the right side of the fixed portrait watermark, if you look into the light, you can see that it is highly translucent. S2000. Watermark.
(14). Invisible numbers: There is a rectangular pattern on the lower right side of the front portrait. Hold the banknote parallel to your eyes and rotate it at a certain angle facing the light source to see the words S2000.< /p>
(15) Shrimp shading: The shrimp shading of one of Qi Baishi’s works is printed on the lower side of the back s2000.
(16) Front portrait print: front view The portrait is dark red. When viewed from the back, the portrait is purple. When viewed through the light, you can see the purple-red human head printed exactly on the front and back.
Pierre de Coubertin (the father of the modern Olympics) Test banknote
Design unit: Chengdu Banknote Printing Company
Design time: 2008
Anti-counterfeiting technology:
(1). Manual Engraved portrait: The front main scene (Coubertin) portrait is hand-engraved and gravure printed.
(2). Holographic hollow window safety line: On the left side of the front, there is a wider window safety line, and the miniature characters "OK" can be seen at the window opening. The hollow is visible when viewed through light. (CBPM) words.
(3). Engraved gravure printing: obverse, China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation (logo) 29th Olympic Games Micro (China Seal) banknote flower ball on the lower right side.
(4). Gravure color printing: The lower middle side of the front (08) uses dark and light green gravure printing. The middle lower side of the back (08) uses plum red. .Orange. Gravure joint printing.
(5) SD technology printing: Located on the left and right sides of the front and back, there is a broken joint edge, with the word (AY) hidden in the color block. The edge of the color block Ringed with "AO YUN" miniature words. (The front and back are intaglio printing) The third color is different from the front and back when viewed through the light.
(6) Glue, concave and miniature words: It is located under the three jumps on the upper side of the middle of the front. You can only see the words "Offset (2008)" with a magnification of more than 8 times. And the words "NUY OA" can be read on the left and right sides of the back.
(7) Blue and yellow fluorescent fibers: There are slight blue and yellow fluorescent fibers distributed on the front and back of the ticket, which can only be seen through ultraviolet light.
(8) Fixed portrait watermark: on the front In the left blank space, if you look into the light, you can see the same head portrait (Coubertin) as the main portrait.
(9) White watermark: Under the fixed portrait watermark, if you look into the light, you can see the light transmission A very strong (Olympic rings) white watermark.
(10) Invisible numbers: front (Coubertin) left side of the suit (and) inside the flower ball on the right side of the front of the banknote. Hold the banknote parallel to the eyes , face the light source and rotate the plane at a certain angle to see the word (京). And the (AY) is hidden on the right side of the front.
(11). Gravure JQ ink: located In the silver square on the lower left side of the front. The front is slightly tilted and the words (Beijing) can be seen. When viewed through backlight, the words (08) can be seen.
(12) Cross line printing: It is located in the flower ball on the lower left side of the back. Printed with ( The word "North" can only be seen clearly if it is magnified 4 times. The "AY" is hidden on the left side of the back.
(13) Background pattern: The background pattern on both sides of the banknote is The (28 events) icons of the 29th Olympic Games were adopted.
(14) Pattern paper burying: located on the safety line of the window on the left side of the front. When burying paper, the Buried paper in patterns.
Two (peace doves) can be seen under light transmission observation (Note) Please click to see. The old way of burying paper. And the latest paper burying style of 2011 banknotes.
(15) Portraits on the front and back: front view The portrait is green. When viewed from the back, the portrait is plum red. When viewed through the light, you can see the brown human head accurately printed on the front and back. (Observed through light, a third color different from the front and back appears.) Design unit: Chengdu Banknote Printing Company
Design time: 2008
Anti-counterfeiting technology:
(1). Fixed portrait superimposed watermark: located in the blank space on the left side of the front, visible under light observation (Cai Lun) Avatar. The watermark uses gray and white. Synthetic overprint multi-layer watermark and high-gloss white watermark are combined into one to form a synthetic overlay watermark. This is also a new anti-imitation feature in our country. (2) Gravure Printing: Located on the upper side of the front, China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation (logo) and (Chengdu Banknote Printing Company) English Lace 08 etc. all use gravure printing.
(3). Engraved gravure portrait: The portrait of the main scene (Bi Sheng) on ??the front uses the engraving gravure printing process to create a realistic image. It has a strong sense of concave and convex and is easy to identify.
(4). Gravure printing ink: There is a horizontal plum blossom on the upper left side of the front The name of red (Chengdu Banknote Printing Company) can change from plum red to colorless as the temperature rises. When the temperature decreases, it returns from colorless to plum red.
(5). Holographic window opening Safety line: Located on the left side of the front, there is a safety line for large and small windows with openings of 5mm and 2mm respectively. There are words (CBPM) in the safety line.
(6). Facing away Seal: Located on both sides of the middle and upper side of the front and back, there are three words "front and back" (printing). The precise overprinting of the front and back can be seen through perspective. This also uses two-color SD technology. (Note) Because the front and back of this banknote use ink. Green (and) blue. So the third color effect cannot be achieved.
(7). Gravure JQ ink: located in the silver square on the lower left side of the front. The word (07) can be seen slightly tilted on the front. Observe through backlighting The words (08) are visible.
(8). Gravure multi-layer latent images: located on the upper and left sides of the front. Visible from the front (08). Place the banknote parallel to your eyes and rotate it at a certain angle facing the light source. It can be seen (07) and can be seen from different angles (PY). The words (Note) This technique has obtained a national invention patent and has independent intellectual property rights.
(9). Shadow technology: Located on the lower left side of the front, through accurate gravure printing of different ink colors on the front and back, the latent image is realized when oblique observation shows a conventional gravure latent image (07), while when viewed through light, a perspective latent image (A) appears. (Note) This technique has been Obtained a national invention patent and has independent intellectual property rights.
(10). Gravure phantom latent image: There is an ancient printing round platform on the lower right side of the front. Place the banknote parallel to your eyes and make a flat surface against the light source Rotate to see a colorful butterfly pattern. Change the angle and observe. The color of the pattern changes. Colorful fluorescence can also be seen through the ultraviolet lamp.
(11). Colored fluorescent wiring: There is a three-color wiring on the upper left side of the front ( 08) The fluorescence emitted by the light yellow lines can be seen through the ultraviolet lamp.
(12). Colorless fluorescent fiber: There are slight blue and yellow fluorescent fibers distributed on the front and back surfaces, which can be seen through the ultraviolet lamp. Can be seen.
(13). Glue. Concave. Microtext: There are (2008) numbers and Chinese (movable type) on the left and right sides of the front, and there are 6 horizontal English lines on the lower side of the back. (Chengdu Banknote Printing Company) Intaglio color printing. It can only be seen by magnifying it more than 8 times.
(14). Historical code: There are two horizontal and vertical lines printed on the left and right sides of the front. Historical coding (OY20080808) Note that the number is printed uniformly rather than independently coded.
(15). Gravure color printing: (08 NIAN) and (08 NIAN) are printed on the upper and lower sides of the back respectively. (Chengdu Banknote Printing Company) English text
(16). Company logo: It is worth mentioning that this is the first experimental note seen in China. The sample banknote has the company logo printed on it. The banknote is located on the upper and lower sides of the back The offset plate (Chengdu Banknote Printing Company) logo is printed respectively.
(17). This banknote also lists the behind-the-scenes workers one by one. Printed in the book on the lower side of the front is (China is the world's largest banknote) The country that first issued banknotes) and the names of the people behind the banknotes.
>The 70th Anniversary of the Shanghai Banknote Printing and Minting Factory of China
Design unit: Shanghai Banknote Printing Co., Ltd.
Design time: 2011
Anti-counterfeiting technology: (1 ) This banknote was issued on the eve of January 18, 2011, to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the establishment of Shanghai Banknote Printing Factory;
(2) The only prefix of this banknote is CH, which is the abbreviation of China, and all the characters are There is a hardcover booklet;
(3) Judging from the figures of this banknote, the circulation volume is large, but when it is actually printed, waste accounts for 70%-80%, and the finished products mainly flow to several banknote printing factories. , as souvenirs for internal employees, the actual quantity on the market is very rare.
(4) The banknote is printed with engraved relief printing. The main image on the left side of the front is two male and female peacocks. The words "China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation Shanghai Banknote Printing Co., Ltd." are marked directly on the upper right side, and 70TH is written below. Commemorative logo: There is a ring-shaped "1401-2001" commemorative logo on the lower left side of the front of the banknote. The main picture on the back is the building of Shanghai Banknote Printing Co., Ltd.
(5) This banknote adopts some of the world's leading banknote printing and anti-counterfeiting technologies. The external security line has peacock feathers and the words "70th Anniversary". The 1941-2011 on the right side of the front uses gold foil tin-printed fonts. The feathers in the upper left corner of the front use SPARK technology. The two peacocks on the front are printed with optically variable ink. The main watermark of the banknote is peacock feathers, which can be seen under ultraviolet light. to latent fluorescent text, light-changing text and patterns.