1. Edible mushroom bag cultivation production line
Different varieties of mushroom bags have different specifications. The main difference between the bagging production lines lies in the different bagging machines, which should be based on your actual situation. To make a selection, the degree of automation of China's edible fungus bag cultivation production line equipment has been greatly improved in recent years, and it can basically realize automatic bagging, automatic looping, automatic capping, automatic inoculation, automatic loading and unloading, etc.
2. Edible mushroom bottling production line
The edible fungus bottling production line has a very high degree of automation. If you can choose, you must choose the bottling method. The specifications of the bottling production line are mainly Using the size of the culture bottle, the bottle production line equipment mainly comes from South Korea and Japan. The price of the bottle production line has dropped a lot in recent years, but this part of the investment does not account for a large proportion of the overall investment in the entire bottle plant.
3. Strain production equipment
The equipment in this part is relatively complicated, such as small sterilization pots, ultra-clean workbenches, test benches, microscopes, etc. If it is a liquid strain process, An air source system, fermentation tanks, etc. are required. Strain is the top priority for edible fungi production. Zehai Mushroom Industry recommends that strains production equipment should choose brands and manufacturers of above-average level if conditions permit.
4. Sterilization pot
Because of the long sterilization time, atmospheric pressure sterilization pots are rarely used nowadays. High-pressure sterilization pots are divided into round pots and square pots. There are two types. The round pot is more energy-saving, while the square pot is easy to get in and out. Large edible fungus factories generally use square sterilizers. Square sterilizers themselves cannot be heated and need to be equipped with a steam boiler.
5. Purification project
Purification has become an indispensable equipment for the factory production of edible fungi. Cooling rooms, inoculation rooms, strain rooms, etc. must all use purification projects. This is the core of the factory production of edible fungi. Just imagine if there is no purification and a large amount of drugs are used for fumigation, can it still be called the factory production of edible fungi?
6. Refrigeration equipment
Refrigeration equipment is used to reduce the temperature of the culture room or mushroom room to achieve the purpose of providing the most suitable temperature for the growth of edible fungi, especially for some low-temperature plants. Mushroom-producing edible fungi varieties, such as Enoki mushrooms and Pleurotus eryngii, have higher requirements for refrigeration equipment. Refrigeration equipment is divided into single units and central air conditioners. Nowadays, newly built large-scale edible fungi factories generally use the central air conditioner refrigeration mode. In terms of energy saving, has obvious advantages.
7. Heating equipment
Only edible fungus factories in the north need heating equipment. There are many heating methods for the factory production of edible fungi: air conditioning heating, radiators, geothermal, electric Heating, etc. Each of these heating methods has its own advantages and disadvantages. Radiators and floor heating are more energy-saving, but they are not as easy to control as air conditioning and electric heating.
8. Humidification equipment
Both the culture room and the mushroom room need a humidifier. The purpose is to increase the relative humidity of the air in the mushroom room. Ultrasonic humidifiers are commonly used in the factory production of edible fungi. , Ultrasonic humidifiers have high efficiency and good atomization effect. Ultrasonic humidifiers have high requirements for water quality. Unqualified water quality will affect the working efficiency and service life of ultrasonic humidifiers.
9. Lighting equipment
Generally, only the mushroom room needs to install lighting equipment. The lighting equipment for the factory production of edible fungi does not refer to ordinary workshop lighting, but refers to the lighting during the fruiting period. In order to meet the increased lighting needs of edible fungi, cold light sources are generally used, such as LED light strips widely used in Enoki mushrooms and Pleurotus eryngii. Although it is only a matter of light, the investment in this part is also relatively high.