According to the World Intellectual Property Organization Global Innovation Index Report 202 1, China ranks 12, up two places from 2020. China's innovation index has risen steadily for nine consecutive years since 20 13, ranking first among middle-income economies and surpassing developed economies such as Japan, Israel and Canada. China ranks first in nine indicators, including patent application, trademark application, industrial design, high-tech export, creative product export and domestic market size.
According to the main activities, the research and experimental development of various enterprises in China in 2020 (R&; D) Expenditure was 65.438+086.738 billion yuan, up by 654.38+00.4% over the previous year. The expenditures of enterprises, government-owned scientific research institutions and universities accounted for 76.6%, 14.0% and 7.7% respectively.
In 20 19, China had R &；; The proportion of industrial enterprises in D activities reached 34.2%. The investment in scientific and technological innovation makes the innovation ability and effect of China enterprises appear gradually.