Do the patents for research results of university teachers belong to the teachers or the school? What are the legal bases?

There is only one criterion for who belongs, and that is whether it is a job title

The specific distinction criteria: 1. Complete the work tasks

2. Take advantage of the convenience of the position, use School facilities, etc.

3. Ownership of results agreed in the contract

Relevant laws: Articles 11 to 21 of the Copyright Law, regarding the determination of copyright ownership