Liling is located in the east of Hunan Province, and 1985 withdrew from the county to set up a city. Because it is rich in ceramics and fireworks, it enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. It is the origin of the world's underglaze porcelain, the location of China's "National Porcelain" and "Hongguan Kiln", and the hometown of Li Wan, the founder of fireworks. It is also "China Ceramic Historical and Cultural City" and "China Fireworks Capital".
Liling was named before Qin, and the county was located in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It hasn't changed its name for more than two thousand years. Jiang Yan, a writer in the Southern Dynasties, was the Hou of Liling, and Zhu, Zuo gave lectures at Liling Lijiang Academy. With a long history and prosperous science and education, it was awarded the title of "Hometown of Poetry in China". People gather together and the stars shine. In modern history, it is known as the Central Soviet County and the "General County of the Republic of China".
Liling ceramics and fireworks have been two major industries for thousands of years, with more than 40 kinds of ceramics and more than 500 national patents/kloc-0. Electric porcelain accounts for about 30% of the world market, daily-use porcelain accounts for about 1 1% of the world market, and ceramic exports account for 40% of the country. The original underglaze multicolored porcelain 19 15 won the first gold medal in Panama World Expo with Maotai, and was praised as "the pinnacle of oriental ceramic art".
Extended data
Organizational system evolution
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was a county in central Chu. The Qin Dynasty belongs to Linxiang County, Changsha County. In the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC), it belonged to Linxiang County of Changsha. In the last four years of the Han Dynasty (BC 184), Liu Yue, the prime minister of Changsha, was appointed as the Hou of Liling. There are 600 food cities, which were built in the brick port ancient city village.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Linxiang County set aside a part for Liling County, and from Xiangnan County into some areas. The county is adjacent to Yang Qi Scenic Spot in Jiangxi Province in the east and Xiangjiang River in the west. On this basis, Liling was established. During the Three Kingdoms period, Liling belonged to Changsha County, Jingzhou, Wu State. The Sui Dynasty belonged to Changsha County, Jingzhou. In the third year of Daye (607), Linxiang was changed to Changsha County, and Liling was merged with Changsha.
In the Tang Dynasty, in the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Liling County was drawn from Changsha County. Song belongs to Changsha County, Tanzhou and Jinghu South Road. Yuan Dynasty belongs to Tianlin Road, Huguanghang Province. Zhenyuan year (1295) was promoted to zhongzhou, and over the years (1328 ~ 1330) it was reduced to a county, and in the twenty-fourth year of Zheng Zheng (1364) it was promoted to a state again.
In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, the state was changed to a county, which belonged to Stan State, the envoy of Huguang. In the third year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1664), it belonged to Changsha Prefecture, Changbao Road, Hunan Province. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), it belonged to Xiangjiang Road in Hunan Province. 1937 belongs to the first administrative supervision area. 1July, 949, Liling was peacefully liberated and belonged to Changsha, Hunan Province.
1952, Changsha area was renamed Xiangtan area. Liling belongs to Xiangtan area. 1959 65438+ 10, Lukou, Yaojiaba and other towns ***349.3 square kilometers were brought under the jurisdiction of the suburbs of Zhuzhou City. 1July, 983, Liling County was placed under the jurisdiction of Zhuzhou City. 1In August, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city (county-level city).
Baidu encyclopedia-Liling
Liling Municipal People's Government-Market Situation