What technologies do famous sports brands have?

Nike

Nike air exploration:

AIR MAX- 1994 is introduced. It uses high pressure to inject Nike air into the tough synthetic rubber layer, which is thicker than ZOOM AIR. It creates an air cushion with various intervals and pressures. No matter how hard your foot is hit, the center of gravity of your foot will fall to the low pressure area (5 psi); When the foot needs the strongest stability, the center of gravity will fall in the high pressure area (25PSI) of the air cushion. In different sports, AIR MAX can provide the most suitable impact protection.

Zoom air-ultra-thin, flat shape design, which quickly disperses the pressure when it is impacted, and fills NIKE AIR into the airbag with elastic three-dimensional fabric. It is a cushion air cushion developed for speed players. This technology is to turn a large-volume cushioning into a landing cushioning, and the result is to make the feet closer to the ground and strengthen stability. Smooth modeling reduces the weight of shoes, and the performance explodes.

TOTAL AIR- 1998 introduced the Big Mac air cushion, which is 1.5cm longer than the previous air cushion.

TUNED AIR- comprehensive cushioning air cushion, including hemispherical cushioning system, can provide maximum stress protection, stability and comfortable foot feeling, and the deformation of hemisphere can provide variable air pressure. TN AIR contains PBAX thermoplastic material, which has the characteristics of fast recovery, wear resistance, light weight, flexibility and appropriate thickness. The pressure in its hemisphere is 20PSI, and the pressure in its air cushion is 5PSI.

Flexible air-air cushion has a curved groove interface, which can provide flexibility.

Nike sports shoes' leading position in function has long been affirmed in consumers' minds, and its excellent functionality has provided protection for various sports and made people unexpectedly diversified in appearance, thus winning the title of the first sports brand.

Air cushion is an important technology in the world that Nike is proud of. Use different air cushions according to the needs and functions of shoes. For example, golf shoes and inline skates don't need shock absorption function, but use 【 ZOOM AIR 】 which is more directly on the ground and has a thin sole to reduce the sense of distortion caused by the shoes being too high from the ground.

Sandals, due to the discomfort caused by young people jumping or walking on the gravel road, adopt [AIR MAX] with strong earthquake resistance and thick thickness. On the basis of the original [AIR MAX], the [tuned air] composed of several semi-circular spheres can cushion the impact from the ground and provide appropriate stability, making the air cushion more elastic like a spring and providing the best shock absorption protection. In addition, due to the function of the semi-circular sphere, the rebound of the air cushion can be more stable, and even if the foot inclines to the left or right when landing, the foot will return to the normal position upwards, making the movement of the foot more stable.

Nike sneakers-upper material:

Full grain leather ... > Full grain leather

Leather made of the most wearable part of cowhide is as breathable, supportive, wearable and valuable as human skin pores.

Suede leather ... > cowhide leather

Leather made of cowhide and polished with a rod has air permeability, support and wear resistance.

Goatskin ... > Suede

Animal cortex is treated with bristles, which is light and wear-resistant.

Synthetic belt ...

Advanced artificial leather made of superfine fiber and PU looks like genuine leather. It is light, wrinkle-free, wear-resistant and easy to clean.

Mesh ... > mesh fabric

Mesh cloth made of nylon or polyester is light, breathable and not easy to wear.

Lycra ... > Lycra elastic fabric

Used for uppers or inner boots, it can make the cloth surface elastic and increase the fit.

Gore-fex ... > waterproof fabric

Waterproof fabrics are usually used for cross-country jogging shoes in out shoes in autumn and winter.

Tpvr ... > support bar

A hard and elastic plastic, which is fixed and shaped after cooling, has the function of light weight and stable support on both sides of the upper.

Heelcounter ... > heel stabilizer

Located in the heel of the shoe, the stability and support of the heel are increased by the reinforcement around the heel.

Memory foam ... > memory foam

Used in heels and collars, it has the characteristics of softness, comfort and fit.

Velcro ... > Tape

Used for children's shoes, it can help children put on and take off their shoes conveniently.

Reflection treatment ... > reflective strip

Often used on the front foot and heel, reflecting light in the dark can increase the safety during night exercise.

Foam plastic ... > patented shoe body material.

NIKE patented shoe body, high price, good texture and comfort.

Drag ... > Wear-resistant materials

Commonly used in tennis shoes, its hard material and design can strengthen the wear resistance of the toe and front edge.

Dynamic adaptation to sleep ... > elastic purlin design

Located in the tongue and midfoot, it is an elastic and stretchable fabric, providing fit and stability.

Tpu ... > hot melt adhesive

A hard and elastic plastic, which is fixed and shaped after cooling to provide stability.

Nike sneaker material-midsole:

Plutonium, Plutonium, Plutonium and Plutonium ...

PU foam is dissolved into gel, and then poured into the mold for heating and foaming, with smooth surface, no yellowing and corrosion for a long time, providing shock absorption and stability.

Fillon ... > midsole material

PHYLON plastic particles are heated and foamed first, and then poured into a mold for pressurized cooling. The surface is white and wrinkled, light weight and shock absorption.

Eva ... > midsole material

It is made of EVA plastic particles by heating and foaming first, with rough surface and light weight.

Conto red insole trademark ... > shoe bed

The upper edge of the midsole is shaped like a foot, which increases support and stability.

Pedestrian bridge stabilizer ... > shoe bridge stabilizer.

Embedded in the air cushion of the midsole heel, it can slow down the flexion of the foot, support the sole of the foot, stabilize the feet and prevent sprain.

Automatic construction of solid rubber ... > Structural outsole of hard rubber pressure cooker. ...

The midsole made by putting raw rubber into high-temperature and high-pressure steam is mostly used as entry shoes for tennis shoes.

Pu/phylon interlock ... > PU/phylong midsole ...

PU and PHYLON are used in a pair of shoes at the same time, and the stability of feet is improved through different soft and hard designs.

These are some Nike technologies, Adi's, which I didn't find for you at the moment.

But you should know about technologies like PRENE+