Question 2: Who does the feather fan nylon scarf refer to? Ancient idioms, neutral words. Feather fan: a fan made of bird feathers; Black Scarf: A scarf woven with black ribbon in ancient times, also known as Zhuge Scarf, is a common decoration for tying the head in ancient times. With a feather fan and a blue ribbon headscarf. Describe a calm attitude.
Whether "feather fan black silk scarf" refers to Zhuge Liang or Zhou Yu has been controversial in academic circles in recent years. Some commentators said: "The black silk scarf of feather fan is not dedicated to Zhuge Liang. Of course, it doesn't have to be called Zhuge Liang here. From' thinking about Gong Jin' to' turning to ashes' in one go, only one person was written, that is, Zhou Yu, who was elegant and idle, smiling and self-sufficient, and strategizing, and easily defeated the enemy. " [7] This statement is debatable.
It is true that "feather fan black silk scarf", as a costume custom, really rose in the Eastern Han Dynasty and was originally "not for Zhuge Liang's use". However, after Zhuge Liang wore it, it gradually evolved into Zhuge Liang's exclusive, and became the object to be imitated by later Confucian generals and reclusive celebrities. Cheng Dachang, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote in Lou Bu Lou: "Ming Di is lucky in Shu, and the old man in the valley looks out with a white towel. The translator said,' Serve Zhuge Wuhou.' I don't know if the ancients didn't avoid white. "It can be seen that Zhuge Wuhou's clothing has been handed down all the time, which has a great influence on future generations! Su Shi, who is well-read and versatile, will never use it to refer to Zhou Yu, who is "heroic and dashing", when the world has regarded the "feather fan black silk scarf" as Zhuge Liang's representative.
Japanese scholar Mr. Kenji Zhongyuan said in the article Su Shi and Feather Fan Scarves [8]: "It can be seen that scarves are still regarded as the costumes of the nobles of the Six Dynasties. Therefore, it goes without saying that it is more appropriate for Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang to use the' feather fan black towel' in Niannujiao. Zhou Yu is a famous Red Cliff hero, who is proficient in music. He was called' Zhou Lang' by Wu people, and it was a good match to use' feather fan black silk scarf' as his behavior. " [9] According to the "Three Kingdoms", Zhou Yu was born into an official family, and his father Zhou Yi was a Luoyang order; Zhuge Liang also came from a bureaucratic family. His father, King Zhuge Gui, is the Taishou of Taishan, and his father, Zhuge Xuan, is the Taishou of Zhang Yu. How can it be different because of family background? In the article Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang, a man with a feather fan, Mr. Kenji Zhongyuan thinks that Zhuge Liang in the Ming Dynasty took a costume of a feather fan with a black silk scarf from Zhou Yu, so he wrote it in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms. [9] This statement is quite different from the formation and spread of the story of Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the heroes rose together, and the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu disputed. How many legendary stories have been interpreted in the world! Reflection? Wu Shu? Biography of Zhou Yu quoted a passage from Biography of Jiang Biao: "When Zhou Yu defeated Wei Jun, Cao Gong said,' I'm not ashamed to go alone.' The latter book and Quan said:' Battle of Red Cliffs deserves to be ill, burning his boat alone, settling for second best, and making his name famous all over the world.' Yu Wei's voice is far away, so Tsao Gong and Liu Bei are anxious to doubt it. "Although this was Cao Cao's excuse for the defeat of Chibi, and made it a dispute, it can also be seen that Battle of Red Cliffs's stories and legends spread like wildfire and spread widely at that time. According to historians' textual research, Pei's annotations in the History of the Three Kingdoms are several times more than the main text, and there are as many as 2 10 kinds of works written by Wei Jin people, most of which are misrepresented by dissidents and novelists. Later, in the legend of notes, the stories of the Three Kingdoms gradually enriched. By the Tang Dynasty, many poets had recited the story of the Three Kingdoms. For example, there is a sentence in Li Shangyin's "Proud Poetry": "Either tease Zhang or laugh at Wargo. "Among them, Zhuge Liang is the most famous, and famous poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and Hu Ceng all have articles praising Zhuge Liang. In particular, one of the five poems in Du Fu's Poems of Ode to the Huai says: "Zhuge's power transcends the earth, and some are only reverence for his face. In order to plan the strategy of the world, generations seem to be Luan Feng's Luan Feng. Yi Yin and Lv Shang are neck and neck, and their command of military operations is calm, which makes Xiao He Cao Can far behind. Although he knew that there was no hope for the Korean family, he was still desperate for it and gave his life. "In this poem, the vivid image of Zhuge Wuhou holding a feather fan and commanding the three armies is outlined. There is a cloud in Du Mu's poem "Red Cliff": "The east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and the bronze sparrow terrace locks Er Qiao in spring. "This outlines the story of Zhuge Liang borrowing the east wind and Cao Cao building a bronze sparrow terrace to take Er Qiao. It can be seen that the story of the Three Kingdoms developed more carefully and systematically in the Tang Dynasty, which laid the foundation for storytellers in the Song Dynasty to "tell three points".
The appearance of the special name "Shuo San fen" in Song Dynasty shows the important position of The Story of Three Kingdoms among storytellers. There is a saying in Su Shi's Dongpo Zhi Lin: "Jimson tasted the saying:' The children of Tuxiang are poor and forbearing, and their families are tired and bitter, so they need money to sit together and listen to the old saying. To say three things about state affairs, I heard that Liu Xuande was defeated and some people were crying; As soon as I heard that Cao Cao was defeated, I was happy to sing. "You know the virtue of a gentleman, the virtue of a villain, and never behead." It can be seen that through the spread of "saying three points", the story of No.3 Middle School has been deeply rooted in people's hearts and the whole country ... >>
Question 3: Explanation of the meaning of black silk scarf of feather fan: Holding a feather fan and wearing a scarf with blue ribbon. Describe a calm attitude. Said by: Song? Su Shi, "Nian Nujiao? "Red Cliff Nostalgia" words: "Feather fans are laughing and laughing, and the elm tree has gone. Synonym: nylon scarf feather fan grammar: combination; As objects and attributes; Describe a calm attitude
Question 4: What do you mean by the black silk scarf of feather fan, laughing and disappearing? Feather fan black silk scarf, talking and laughing, what does it mean to disappear?
Wearing a nylon scarf, the hand-rocking feather fan was talking and laughing, and the battleship of the strong enemy burned to ashes.
"A feather fan with a black silk scarf disappears in smoke when talking and laughing" comes from the ancient poem Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia written by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty. The whole poem is as follows:
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. To the west of the old base, there is a rich collection of people: Chibi, Zhou Lang, where the three countries stand. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.
Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit. Feather fan nylon scarf, talking and laughing, all gone. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river.
To annotate ...
(1) Niannujiao: epigraph name. Also known as "Hundred Characters Order" and "Qi Jiang Yue". Chibi: This refers to the "Red Nose Rock" in the west of Huanggang, Hubei Province. Chibi, the ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, is considered by the cultural circles to be in the northwest of Puyin County, chibi city City, Hubei Province.
(2) Great River: refers to the Yangtze River.
(3) Scouring: washing and scouring.
(4) Romantic figures: refers to outstanding historical celebrities.
5] Homebase: A camp left over from the past.
[6]: It refers to Zhou Yu, a famous soldier of the State of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, whose name was Gong Jin. He was a young man who successfully realized his ambition and became the commander of the Corps at the age of 24. He is in charge of Wu Dong's heavily armed forces, and Wuzhong is called "Zhou Lang". The following "Gong Jin" refers to Zhou Yu.
(7) Snow: the metaphor of spray.
(8) think far: describe thinking far; memory
(9) Xiao Qiao's first marriage (Li Xiao): Three Kingdoms? Takeshi? ",zhou yu from Sun Ce attack in anhui," Gong Qiao and two women, all national color. Cezina Bridge, You Na Bridge. "Joe, this is a bridge. Ten years have passed since Battle of Red Cliffs, and the word "first marriage" here means that his youth is proud and charming.
⑽ Ying Zi Ying Fa (fā): Zhou Yu has an extraordinary physical appearance and excellent conversation. English hair, extraordinary speech, excellent knowledge.
⑾ guān towel: the casual clothes of ancient Confucian generals. Feather fan, a fan made of feathers. Black silk and scarves made of black silk.
⑿樯檍 (qiánglǔ): This refers to Cao Cao's naval warships. Hang, hang the mast. Paddles, paddles for rocking boats. Rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder stern; 3333333333; Dongpo Yuefu (3333333333333) is a V-shaped version of Yan Yuan, and is called "Lu Qiang". Yan V originally collected Yang Haiyuan Pavilion, which has been collected by Ji, Gu Guangqi, Huang Pilie and other famous artists. There is an inscription by Huang Pilie at the beginning of the volume, describing its origin in detail, which has been passed down to the grandfathers in various versions.
[13] Wandering in the Old Country: the antonym of Wandering in the Old Country. Old country: this refers to the old place, the red cliff battlefield of that year. Fugue: Traveling in imagination and dreams.
[14] "Affectionate" sentence: "Ying Xiao Wo is affectionate and prosperous early". Fahua: Gray hair.
⒂ Statue belongs to (huán) Jiang Yue (lèi): The ancients paid tribute by pouring wine on the ground. Here refers to sprinkling wine to pay for the moon and pinning feelings. Zun: bronze "Zun", wine glass.
[14] Strong enemy: A strong enemy refers to Cao Jun .. Lu: a disparaging term for the enemy.
translate
The mighty river of no return and the surging waves have washed away all the heroes of the ages. To the west of Laoying, people say it was the Red Cliff where Zhou Yu fought fiercely in the Three Kingdoms. Steep stone walls soar into the sky, and thunderous waves beat against the river bank, and the waves aroused seem to have rolled up thousands of accumulated snow. The majestic mountains and rivers are picturesque, and how many heroes have emerged at one time.
Looking back at Zhou Yu's spring breeze, Qiao, a peerless beauty, just married him, full of heroic spirit. Wearing a nylon scarf, the hand-rocking feather fan was talking and laughing, and the battleship of the strong enemy burned to ashes. Today, I wandered in the battlefield of that year, laughing at my sentimentality and premature delivery of white hair. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay homage to the bright moon on the river.
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Nostalgia at Red Cliff was written by Su Shi when he lived in Huangzhou in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082). At that time, the author was 47 years old and was demoted to Huangzhou for more than two years because of Wutai poetry case. Su Shi was demoted for satirizing the new law in his poems and was condemned by Luo Zhi, a new bureaucrat. He has endless worries in his heart, so he travels around to relax. I happened to come to Chibi (Biji) outside Huangzhou City. The magnificent scenery here touched the author greatly, which made the author sigh that time flies while recalling Zhou Yu's infinite scenery during the Three Kingdoms period, so he wrote this word.
Xu Gui, a critic of Ci in the Qing Dynasty, said that Dongpo's Ci "has its own heroism and is the true color of a hero" (Volume III of Ci Yuan Cong Tan). In Dongpo Yuefu, the most heroic masterpiece is Nian Nujiao's "Red Cliff Nostalgia", which is known as the "eternal swan song". This word is Su Shi's You Chibi >>
Question 5: Who does the feather fan spandex scarf refer to? A word in the red wall fu, feather fan spandex scarf when talking and laughing, disappeared in the smoke.
Feather fan nylon scarf, talking and laughing, disappeared into the smoke.
Many people think it refers to Kong Ming, but in fact it refers to Zhou Yu. During the Three Kingdoms period, the Wei and Jin Dynasties were very strong, and the philosophers took Emei Bo Dai and feather fan black silk scarf as the fashion. Therefore, it should be said that the clothing of feather fan black silk scarf was not the patent of Zhuge Liang during the Three Kingdoms period. Black silk scarf, an ancient scarf, is woven with ribbons, usually cyan. Zhou Yu's nickname is, and "Lang" refers to a handsome young man in ancient times. There is also a saying that "there is something wrong with the music, but I care", which means that Zhou tells the band whether there is something wrong with the performance. Therefore, Zhou Yu should be a very elegant Confucian general, and it should be normal for him to follow the fashion. Zhou Yu wore a blue headscarf and shook his fan slightly, which better showed his unhurried general demeanor in the face of Cao Cao's 800 thousand army. In history, Zhuge Liang did not directly participate in Battle of Red Cliffs. It was literary works and folk stories that made him make a splash in Chibi. So, I'm sorry. Even though I like Zhuge Liang very much, I don't doubt that it refers to Zhou Yu.
Question 6: Think back to Gong Jin. When Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, he was handsome, holding a feather fan and wearing a black silk scarf, talking and laughing, and he was forced to disappear. What do you mean? What do you mean? Twenty minutes ago, Zhou Yu was still proud of his spring breeze, and the peerless beauty Xiao Qiao just married him. He is full of heroism. Wearing a nylon scarf, the hand-rocking feather fan was talking and laughing, and the battleship of the strong enemy burned to ashes.
Among the three figures, Su Shi especially yearned for Zhou Yu, Na Zhi's arch-rival. Therefore, the next film begins with five sentences of "Yao Xiang", focusing on shaping the image of Zhou Yu, a young general, with wrist strength. On the basis of historical facts, the author selects materials that can express the personality of the characters, and vividly depicts the characters from several aspects through artistic concentration, refining and processing. According to historical records, in the third year of Jian 'an, Sun Ce personally married 24-year-old Zhou Yu, awarded him the title of "Jianwei corps commander" and captured Anhui City with him. Zhou Yu married Xiao Qiao when he won the battle of Wancheng, and it was ten years before he commanded the famous Battle of Red Cliffs. Here, ten years of events come together. Before writing Battle of Red Cliffs, I suddenly inserted the life details of "Xiao Qiao's first marriage" and set off the protagonist with beauty, which shows that Zhou Yu is handsome, young and promising, which is enviable enough.
"Niannu jiao? "Red Cliff Nostalgia" is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in Song Dynasty, and is one of the representative works of bold and unconstrained ci. Through the description of the magnificent scenery on the river in the moonlight night, the poem pays tribute to the ancient battlefield, cherishes the talent, tolerance and merits of romantic figures, expresses the author's grief and indignation in a tortuous way, and also shows the author's broad-minded concern for history and life. The whole poem is lyrical in ancient times, vigorous and desolate, magnificent, vigorous in brushwork and broad in realm. It integrates scenery writing, history chanting and lyric, giving people an artistic power that shocks the soul. It was once known as "the swan song of ancient and modern times". Submit an answer
Question 7: What does the black silk scarf of feather fan mean? Ancient idioms, neutral words. Feather fan: a fan made of bird feathers; Black silk scarf: a scarf woven with black ribbon in ancient times, also known as Zhuge scarf (but worn by Zhou Yu), is a common decoration for the ancients to tie their heads. With a feather fan and a blue ribbon headscarf. Describe a calm attitude.
Question 8: What does a feather fan mean? Commentary: A scarf with a feather fan and a blue ribbon. Describe a calm attitude. Said by: Song? Su Shi, "Nian Nujiao? "Red Cliff Nostalgia" words: "Feather fans are laughing and laughing, and the elm tree has gone. Synonym: nylon scarf feather fan grammar: combination; As objects and attributes; Describe a calm attitude
Question 9: What does "feather fan black silk scarf" mean? Who is Zhuge Liang? Song dynasty? Su Shi, "Nian Nujiao? "Red Cliff Nostalgia" words: "Feather fans are joking, elms fly away. "
Just holding a feather fan and wearing a blue silk scarf. Describe a calm attitude.