2. Public bidding procurement refers to the procurement method in which the tenderer invites unspecified suppliers (bidders) to bid by means of tender announcement, and public bidding is the main way of government procurement.
3. The purchaser shall not break up the goods or services that should be purchased by public bidding or evade public bidding in any other way
4. Invited bidding procurement, also known as selective bidding, means that the purchaser selects a number of qualified suppliers (not less than three) according to their credit and performance, and the invited suppliers bid for competition, from which the winning bidder is selected.
5. Competitive negotiation procurement means that the negotiation team (consisting of an odd number of more than three representatives of the purchaser and relevant experts, of which the number of experts shall not be less than two thirds of the total number of members) determines not less than three suppliers from the list of suppliers who meet the corresponding qualifications to participate in the negotiation.
6. Single-source procurement, also known as direct procurement, refers to the situation that the quota standard and the open tender amount standard have been met, but the purchased goods have a single source channel, or are patented, created for the first time, added to the contract, the original procurement project has been subsequently expanded, and it is impossible to purchase from other suppliers in an unforeseen emergency.
7. Inquiry procurement refers to the inquiry team (composed of representatives of the purchaser and related experts in an odd number of more than 3 * *, of which the number of experts shall not be less than two-thirds of the total number of members). According to the procurement demand, it is determined that at least three suppliers from the list of suppliers who meet the corresponding qualification conditions will send them inquiry sheets for their quotations, and the suppliers will quote unchangeable quotations at one time, and then the inquiry team will compare them on the basis of quotations and determine the best.
8. The bid evaluation methods of government procurement mainly include: comprehensive scoring method.
9. It refers to the bid evaluation method in which the bidding supplier with the highest score is selected as the winning candidate after comprehensive evaluation according to various factors specified in the bidding documents on the premise of meeting the substantive requirements of the bidding documents to the greatest extent.
1, cost-effective method.
11. It refers to the bid evaluation method that, except the price factor, the total score of each scoring factor (including technology, financial status, reputation, performance, service, responsiveness to the bidding documents, etc.) is calculated by reviewing the bidding documents and divided by the bidding quotation, and the bidding supplier with the highest quotient is the winning bidder.
12, the lowest bid evaluation method.
13. It refers to the bid evaluation method of determining the candidate winning the bid with price as the main factor, that is, the bidding supplier with the lowest bid evaluation price after evaluation is taken as the candidate winning the bid or the winning bidder on the premise that all the substantive requirements of the bidding documents are met.
14. It is applicable to standard goods, customized goods and general service items.
15. The purpose of bid evaluation is to evaluate and compare the bids of each bidder according to the standards and methods determined in the bidding documents, so as to determine the bidder with the lowest bid price.
16. Bid evaluation must be based on the tender documents, and standards and methods other than those specified in the tender documents shall not be adopted for bid evaluation. All factors that need to be considered in bid evaluation must be written into the tender documents.
Legal basis:
Government Procurement Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 1 This Law is formulated in order to standardize government procurement, improve the efficiency in the use of government procurement funds, safeguard the interests of the state and the public, protect the legitimate rights and interests of parties involved in government procurement and promote the building of a clean government.