National 1
1. (12, 3 points for each small question)
1. Among the following groups of words, the group without typos is
A. silted green space is the best. B. The word "continuous digging" is extended to pick people's teeth.
C. the financing situation is unknown. D. it is difficult to cultivate naming rights.
2. In the following sentences, it is inappropriate to add idioms.
A. Although these soldiers live a hard and monotonous life far from their hometown and prosperity, they are full of enthusiasm and have no complaints.
B In recent years, journalism has become more and more popular, and many students are eager to try, and they have chosen this major in succession, hoping to become a reporter in the future.
C. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. Tall buildings have sprung up, paths have become streets, barren hills have been razed to the ground, and modern development zones have sprung up. What a big change!
D there are 6,543,800,000 people with intellectual disabilities in China, and a considerable part of them are caused by iodine deficiency, so it is not a trivial matter to insist on eating iodized salt.
3. Among the following sentences, the one that is well chosen is
A. There will always be different approaches and encounters between people, and it is the life trajectories that different people constantly cross that weave into this complicated world of life.
B in recent years, the number of patent applications in China has increased year by year. the sustained and rapid growth of patent applications shows that the level of domestic research and development and the public's patent awareness are constantly improving.
C here, most of the lakes that used to be open have been filled up and turned into homesteads, and the remaining small part is shrinking at the rate of 10% every year, which is distressing.
D. The "Encyclopedia of Life" research project involving biologists from more than 20 countries plans to compile all the information of 6.5438+0.8 million known species in the world.
4. Fill in the sentences at the horizontal line of the following paragraphs in turn. The most suitable group cohesion is
Swan is carefree and unrestrained. It swims on the water from time to time-it seems to like getting close to people as long as it thinks we won't hurt it.
① Sometimes walk along the water's edge, ② return to inhabited places, ③ go to the shore to play, ④ enjoy the fun of getting along with others, ⑤ sometimes leave its secluded place, ⑤ hide in rushes,
A.③①⑥②④b .①④⑤⑥③②c .①②③⑥④d .③②①④⑤⑥
1 answer: c analysis: this question examines the candidate's mastery of vocabulary. In A, Jiao Jian should be vigorous, in B, the wisdom of picking people's teeth should be changed to wisdom, and in D, the parallelism in difficult books should be exhausted.
2 answer: b analysis: this question examines idiom knowledge. In B, "prepare for action" is a derogatory term for "the enemy is preparing to attack or the bad guys are planning sabotage". It is obviously wrong to apply for a student here, so choose B.
Answer: A analysis: B lacks sentence elements, C has improper word order, and D has improper subject and predicate.
4 Answer: A Analysis: Examining the experience of context. Sometimes swimming on the water corresponds to playing on the shore, so B and C are excluded. Then according to the context, the fifth sentence matches the second sentence, so choose a.
Country 2
1. (12, 3 points for each small question)
1, the group with all the correct pronunciations of the words added in the following words is (D)
A, criticism (shǔ) of the biography of a rich and kind man (zhàn) and missing (mi o)
B, adjacent (b √) front and back belong to each other () serve guests (stone √) lead a totally clean life (Hao).
C, note (qiān) only (jǐ) static (mi) knowledge (zhi)
D, confused (xiáo) easy (niān) wandering (cháng) a shoo-in (quàn)
[Analysis] Item A should be read as "y m o", Item B should be read as "pí" and Item C should be read as "jiān". ]
2. In the following sentences, the correct option to use additional words is (D)
A. At the "Contemporary Calligraphy Exhibition" held this time, all kinds of calligraphy and work styles are equal, ensuring the professionalism and genre representation of the exhibition.
B In recent years, with the rapid development of river basin economy, the pollution problem of Songhua River has become increasingly serious, and it is urgent to restore the ecological function of Songhua River.
C. In this year's "Queue Promotion Day" activities, although there are still a few "unconscious people", the general public can consciously queue up whether traveling by car or shopping.
D: I heard that the Evening News and the local telecommunications department will jointly hold a large-scale telephone consultation meeting on college enrollment today, and ask relevant experts to answer questions. Candidates and parents are overjoyed.
[analysis] [a] According to the context, "the same amount" means that things with differences are treated equally. It should be "colorful" Item B, Zhang Guan Dai Li, "Don't let the hair go" means that there is no room for a hair in the gap. Metaphor is extremely close to disaster or extremely critical situation. It should be "urgent" Misuse of item C, "rare", refers to the feathers of the phoenix and the horns of the unicorn. Metaphor is a rare person or thing. Item d, "overjoyed", means very happy because of unexpected good things. ]
3. In the following sentences, the correct choice is (c)
A. This paper introduces in detail the language skills and expression effects of rhyming, homophonic and imitation used in traditional cross talk, which is rich in content and interesting.
B. After work, he is not only a violin lover, but also a recognized performance expert and a literature lover, and he can write very good and wonderful poems.
C combustible ice is a valuable mineral resource on the seabed, which can be used by human beings 1000. It is expected to replace coal, oil and natural gas as new energy sources in 2 1 century.
D. Choosing a suitable training base is an important part of the "Sunshine Project" in this city, and it is also the most prone to fraud, and the municipal government pays special attention to it.
[Analysis] Item A is incomplete, and the "introduction" lacks an object. You can add "knowledge" after "expression effect"; Item b is illogical and redundant. "Violin lovers" and "literature lovers" have nothing to do with whether they work or not. You can delete the words "after work" or change it to: "After work, he not only likes the violin, but also is recognized as an expert in playing; I also like literature and can write wonderful poems. " "Good" and "wonderful" are repetitive. The structure of item D is chaotic, and the second clause is implicated before and after, so it should be changed to "this is also the most easy link to falsify". ]
4. In the following sentences, the sentence in which the added words must be deleted is (c)
A, the industry believes that the decline in the average purchase area of consumers, on the one hand, reflects the role of policies, on the other hand, it also shows that property buyers tend to be rational.
B For Japan with a population of 65.438+0.28 billion, this sales volume is equivalent to one in every 654.38+00 Japanese people buying this high-calorie food.
C. Recently, Anhui Archaeological Research Institute and Suzhou Cultural Relics Management Office will jointly conduct a rescue archaeological excavation of a section of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal site in Suzhou city.
D Among the 55 economies evaluated by the Lausanne International Management Institute, the competitiveness of the mainland of China rose by three places on the basis of the previous year, to 15.
[Resolution] [C] Items "a few days ago" and "carried out" indicate that it has happened, and "will" indicates that it has not happened. If it is not deleted, it will be inconsistent. ]
Beijing
1. This big question has ***5 small questions, each with 3 points, *** 15 points.
1. For the following groups of words, the group without typos is
A. Jing, Jing, Exhaustion, Honesty and Stone Open the Door. B. Giving to the population is a blessing to * * *.
C. I am about to leave, and I finally catch up with a promise. D. losing a hair is a journey of a thousand miles.
analyse
This topic examines the memory of common words in modern Chinese. Most of the words in each option contain the same morpheme, and the mistakes are misused words, which can be identified by studying the meaning of words. Item A "Luo Jing" should be "Meridian", item B "Unfortunate to * * *" should be "Unfortunate and * * *", item C "Yi Yan Tang" should be "Yi Yan Tang", and item D is all correct, which is the correct choice for this question.
2. Fill in the following words in the horizontal line of each sentence in turn. The most suitable group is
(1) Recently, the audience in China was lucky enough to witness the treasure from the ancient city of Pompeii, which clearly reproduced the last scene of _ _ before the ancient city was buried.
② Yao Ming of Houston Rockets attended the activity of "Protecting sharks starts with me". He said, "In the future, I will refuse to eat shark fin under any circumstances."
(3) Book cover design _ _ In the overall planning of book publishing, it must be conceived in combination with the content characteristics of books and readers.
A. time service subordination B. instantaneous effect subordination C. instantaneous service attribution D. time effect attribution
analyse
This question examines the understanding and application of words. The three groups of words focus on the analysis of word meaning, tone color and usage habits respectively. "Time" is the general term of the concept, and it can also refer to a period of time or a certain point in time. "Instantly" refers to a very short time. It can be seen from the "last time before burial" that it should be a very short period of time, so it is called "instant". "Service" contains the tone of self-modesty, and the sentence is the third person's statement of objective facts, which should be "effectiveness". Generally speaking, "belonging" cannot be used with "Yu", but should be "subordinate". Item b is the correct option for this question.
3. In the following sentences, it is inappropriate to add some idioms.
A. no one will be remembered for a long time just because he has money. On the contrary, most people are obsessed with people who go beyond the pursuit of material interests.
B. During the warlord scuffle and the fall of Beiping, Sun Yat-sen's cenotaph in Biyun Temple was preserved, thanks to the dedication of Tan Huiquan, the former guardian of Sun Yat-sen, and others.
C. The cycling team was chased by two tall and powerful Tibetan mastiffs, and finally got rid of it by riding down the mountain at high speed. The players are still worried.
D. Late spring is the blooming season of "Er Qiao Magnolia" in Tanzhe Temple. In early April, the crowns of these two magnolia plants were covered with buds containing English flowers.
analyse
This topic examines the understanding and application of idioms. In item A, "the rich side" means "the money you have ranks first in the local area", which is the antonym of "beyond material interests" and is used properly. Item b "due diligence" means "doing one's job conscientiously and dutifully", which is consistent with the context of "guarding before death" and "dedicating oneself to protecting the spirit". Item C "I have a lingering fear" means "although things have passed, I still feel scared in retrospect", which is in line with the context and is used correctly. Item D, "English flavor", means "having flowers in your mouth, tasting flowers, metaphorically tasting and understanding the essence of poetry". It can't be used to describe "bud", but it is wrong to use it.
4. Among the following sentences, the one that is well chosen is
A quality can be understood as a stable psychological character formed by acquired education on the basis of congenital conditions and under the influence of family and society.
B Few countries manufacture sniper rifles with caliber less than 7mm, because snipers require high power and precision, but China prefers small caliber.
C. Several groups of butterfly exhibition stands attracted visitors, and everyone thought they were specimens. Seeing the sign of "Simulated Butterfly Miniature Kite" above the exhibition frame, it suddenly dawned on everyone.
D. Looking through the materials of China's Drama100th Anniversary, he came up with the idea of creating a script to find the source of China's drama.
Analyze this topic to examine the discrimination of sick sentences. An accurate and standardized statement is the correct choice for this topic. The word order and expression of item B "Few countries make sniper rifles with a caliber less than 7 mm" is unreasonable, and it should be "Few countries make sniper rifles with a caliber less than 7 mm". The subject of item C, "One set" and "script" that everyone thinks and sees in item D, is not properly matched, so it can be changed to "one script".
Tianjin
I. (12)
1. All the dotted words in the following words have different pronunciations.
A. Moldy, regretful, bullying, rainy and gloomy, and tireless in teaching people.
B. dredge, crack, and wander like a boat.
C. the corners are beautiful and rugged, and you can wait for the beautiful scenery by riding a horse.
D. impeachment is concise.
A: B.
◆ Analyze item A and add some words: méi, huǐ, w ǐ, hu ǐ, and hu ǐ b. The pronunciation of the added words is: j ǐ n, cūn, qūn, suū n, qu ā n; In item C, the pronunciation of the added words is: jο, qǐ, qí, yǐ, y ǐ; Item d, the pronunciation of the added words is: hé, kè, hé, gāi, gā i.
2. The groups without typos in the following words are
A. Imitate a holiday, travel to a foreign country, catch cicadas with mantis, with yellowbird at the back.
B. I'm going to die because of the relaxation of shade frequency and bow fatigue.
C. If counseling is lonely, don't talk too much. I am a fish.
D. Xie forced the pearl to be a perfect match, and the old horse crouched tiger, aiming at a thousand miles.
A: A.
◆ In the analysis of item B, "frequency law" should be "frequency" and "spare no effort" should be "spare no effort"; "Don't talk too much" in item C should be "too lazy to talk"; "Joint coercion" in item D should be "coercion".
3. The most suitable group of words that should be filled in the horizontal lines of the following sentences is
When we say goodbye to our friends, we often quote ""to express our deep feelings for each other and comfort our friends.
Appreciation is a philosophy of life. When you are appreciated, don't praise others, because people should appreciate each other and make progress together.
When we are engaged in a certain job, if it goes well, even if it takes a little longer, we seldom feel tired.
A. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone knows that you are stingy and know the way.
B: However, although China maintains our friendship, our neighbors are still stingy and convenient.
C. Mochow has no confidant in the future, and everyone knows that you are stingy and handy.
D. However, although China maintains our friendship, our neighbors are stingy to get along with each other.
A: C.
◆ Analysis ◆ "Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone in the world doesn't know you" gives encouragement and confidence to friends who travel far away; "However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven is still our neighbor" expresses the broad-minded feelings of the people who saw him off. Comparatively speaking, the former is warmer and can comfort friends' sad mood. "stingy" is derogatory, while "stingy" is more neutral and more in line with the context. "Being familiar with the door" means "being familiar with the situation and being easy to handle"; "handy" means "how to do what you think in your heart and how to use it." The context doesn't say that you are doing something familiar, so it is not appropriate to use "getting familiar".
4. The following sentence is not ill-chosen, and the sentence with clear meaning is
A. On the basis of inheriting the tradition, Wang Wei made great efforts to create artistic conception with distinctive personality, enriched and improved the expression techniques of landscape poems, and made contributions to the development of poetry.
B. In order to ensure that giant pandas do as the Romans do in Hong Kong, the researchers specially arranged for them to receive language training, improve their Mandarin, Cantonese and English, and prepare for settling in Hong Kong.
C. Many investors do not understand the risks of securities investment and fund products, and do not distinguish between stocks and fund products and savings and bonds, and rashly invest in securities and fund products.
D. As a national nature reserve with ancient coast and wetland in the same place, Qilihai is an extremely rare oasis in Beijing, Tianjin and Tangshan, and is known as a big and beautiful garden in Tianjin coastal area.
A: d
In item A, "Wang Wei works hard on the basis of inheriting tradition" is the attribute of "artistic conception", and the main sentence is: "Artistic conception enriches and improves performance skills and makes contributions." Improper collocation of subject and object. Only the word "Germany" in "striving to create" was changed to "music". Item b, missing object. Add "they" after "promoting" and "they" after "preparing for settling in Hong Kong". The relationship between the parallel concepts such as "stock and fund products and savings and bonds" in item C is not clear.
Shanghai (None)
Chongqing
1. (This big question is ***4 small questions, each with 3 points, *** 12 points)
1. Add the pronunciation of some words to the following groups of words. The completely correct group is
A. Baptism (dié), transportation (diào), pulling back from a cliff (lè) and overcoming shock (P)
B. precipitate (diàn) blush (wèi) companion (bèi) as drunk as a fiddler (dǐng)
C. Bad (chà) clumsy (zhuō) specious (sü), you can see a lot of things (shù).
D. Supply (gōng) hoarding (tún) spring scenery (Li Ao) hooded turn (mēng)
2. Among the following groups of words, the group with two typos is
A. Cang Sang smiled and made a horse to make the soldier's tent shine. B.his pulse is slack, his eyes are moist and his back is sweaty.
C. applause, crying, sighing, becoming angry from embarrassment D. the supplement came out of the blue.
3. Fill the words in the following options in the horizontal line of each sentence in turn. The most suitable group is
The person in charge of a city said in an interview with the media that economic construction should pay attention to environmental protection; Environmental protection in this city is still seriously lagging behind.
As a special public hospital, hospitals should pay attention to proper language, and the language "Welcome to come again" cannot be used casually.
In order to survive in a foreign country, people have to give up their original civilization. The first thing to give up is the mother tongue.
When talking about the opponents in the final, the coach said, "It will be a beautiful game, and it will be a unique opportunity to meet them in the final."
A. the place of confession must be inevitable
C. admit that this place must be inevitable
4. Among the following sentences, the one that is well chosen is
A. The envelope of the invitation letter is printed with antique bronzes, and Qin Jun soldiers wearing armor and holding shields are neatly arranged on it.
B.life is a colorful picture. If you can't appreciate it, it's not that it lacks beauty, but that you lack discovery.
C. Kindness is like a towering tree, shielding you from the heat and cold; Kindness is like a mother's arms, soothing your emotions.
D. The local paper mill secretly discharged untreated wastewater, which seriously polluted the environment, led to the extinction of fish and shrimp, and reduced the loss of a large number of aquatic crops.
Anhui province
1. (12, 3 points for each small question)
The examination of language knowledge consists of four questions, which involve four aspects of knowledge and ability: Chinese font, idiom use, sentence discrimination and semantic coherence. The question is clear, impartial and not surprising, but it is somewhat confusing.
1. Among the following words, the group without typos is
A. Concealed but not exposed, eclipsed, one-sided, and turned the war into a jade. B. self-restraint, telling the truth about appreciating each other is the opposite.
C.it's hard to blame the noise. D. ups and downs, like falling into fog.
Answer: C. It is not difficult. The corpus is all commonly used words, and the typos are mostly "classic" words. The "block" in item A should be "pawn", the "combination" in item B should be "harmony" and the "rise" in item D should be "expansion".
2. In the following sentences, the correct sentence to add idioms is
A. In order to commemorate the centenary birthday of China's drama, BLACKPINK, a veteran of the drama industry, appeared and rehearsed classic plays such as Thunderstorm again.
B Huizhou culture is unique in style, complete in system, elegant and generous, and unique in China local culture.
C it is important to find fossils in the wild, but it is more important to take them out and study them perfectly.
D integrate functions such as telephone, computer, camera and credit card, and give full play to the role of mobile phone in life.
Answer: A.A. "The Debut of Black Pink": It originally meant painting makeup and acting on the stage. Nowadays, it is generally used in a derogatory sense, which means that bad people dress up in disguise and enter politics. The error rate of this question is estimated to be very high, mainly due to the understanding of the polysemous idiom "BLACKPINK's debut". From the examination point of view, this question is a bit biased. B "Flowing like a cloud": It describes writing freely or writing a long article. C "perfect": beautiful and complete, without any shortcomings or deficiencies. D "hearty": describe enjoying it very much. It is often used to describe calligraphy, painting and literary works with full feelings, smooth brushwork and full emotional expression.
3. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad in choice and clear in meaning is
A. The government should further intensify reform, integrate and balance educational resources, and truly let every child receive equal education and quality education.
According to the analysis of meteorological data, there is basically no rainfall process in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River recently, and only some areas in Jiangsu and Zhejiang may have short-term to moderate rain. [
C in the early stage, due to misunderstanding of the overall geological conditions in the beach area, the exploration team encountered many times when passing through the oil layer.
Establishing and implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, developing and attaching importance to agricultural post-harvest economy should be the important contents to solve the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers in China.
Answer: contradiction a. Jiangsu belongs to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Due to abuse. The word order of item D is improper, and the word "development and attention" in "developing and attaching importance to agricultural post-harvest economy" should be "attention and development".
4. Make the following sentences into a coherent paragraph. Which order is correct?
In ancient times, this belief was somewhat mysterious.
Behind all the in-depth scientific research, there must be a belief that drives us.
(3) For the study of mathematics, it should be added that the rationality of this world lies in that it can be described by mathematics.
But in modern times, science has experienced many great syntheses, such as Euclid's synthesis, Newton's synthesis, Einstein's synthesis and the emergence of computers. Which one more or less didn't follow this belief?
Belief that the world is reasonable and simple is understandable.
A.②①④③⑤ B.①④②③⑤ C.②⑤③①④ D.①④②⑤③
Answer: C. The key to ranking is the determination of the first sentence. The first sentence of this question is easy to determine, it should be ②, but the connection of the second sentence is more difficult. Many candidates are easily confused and choose ①, which leads to the wrong answer. In fact, sentences ② and ⑤ should be explanatory.