Do enterprises lay off employees to pay for the benefits of invention patents?

No matter whether the enterprise lays off employees or not, the patent fee will not be determined according to the enterprise's layoffs. First of all, it must be clear who is the patentee of the invention patent. According to the provisions of China's patent law, inventions made by performing the tasks of the unit or mainly using the material and technical conditions of the unit belong to service inventions. The right to apply for a patent for a service invention-creation belongs to the unit; After the application is approved, the entity shall be the patentee. The right to apply for a patent for a non-service invention-creation belongs to the inventor or designer; After the application is approved, the inventor or designer shall be the patentee. Where an invention-creation completed by making use of the material and technical conditions of the entity has a contract with the inventor or designer to stipulate the right to apply for a patent and the ownership of the patent, such agreement shall prevail. Only by defining the patentee can we determine the issues of patent compensation and patent infringement. Reference can be made to Articles 6 to 10 of the Patent Law.

Summarize and clarify who is the inventor of the invention patent, so as to compensate the existing patent. After the publication of an application for a patent for invention, the patentee may require the entity or individual that exploited the invention to pay an appropriate fee. The issue of compensation for expenses is clearly stipulated in Articles 10 to 18 of the Patent Law, and should be carried out according to different situations.

References:

patent law of the people's republic of china

Article 6 Inventions and creations made by performing the tasks of the unit or mainly using the material and technical conditions of the unit are service inventions and creations. The right to apply for a patent for a service invention-creation belongs to the unit; After the application is approved, the entity shall be the patentee.

The right to apply for a patent for a non-service invention-creation belongs to the inventor or designer; After the application is approved, the inventor or designer shall be the patentee.

Where an invention-creation completed by making use of the material and technical conditions of the entity has a contract with the inventor or designer to stipulate the right to apply for a patent and the ownership of the patent, such agreement shall prevail.

Article 7 No unit or individual may suppress an inventor or designer's application for a patent for non-service invention-creation.

Article 8. Unless otherwise agreed, the right to apply for a patent belongs to an invention-creation completed in cooperation with two or more units or individuals, or an invention-creation entrusted by other units or individuals. After the application is approved, the applicant unit or individual shall be the patentee.

Article 9 Only one patent right can be granted for the same invention-creation. However, if the same applicant applies for a patent for utility model and a patent for invention at the same time on the same day, and the patent for utility model obtained earlier has not been terminated, and the applicant abandons the patent for utility model, the patent for invention may be granted.

Where two or more applicants apply for a patent for the same invention-creation, the patent right shall be granted to the first applicant.

Article 10 The right to apply for a patent and the patent right may be transferred.

Where a unit or individual in China transfers the right to apply for a patent or the patent right to a foreigner, foreign enterprise or other foreign organization, it shall go through the formalities in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

Where the right to apply for a patent or the patent right is transferred, the parties concerned shall conclude a written contract and register it with the patent administration department of the State Council, which shall make an announcement. The transfer of the right to apply for a patent or the patent right shall take effect from the date of registration.

Article 11 After the patent right for invention and utility model is granted, except as otherwise provided in this Law, no unit or individual may exploit the patent without the permission of the patentee, that is, it may not manufacture, use, promise to sell, sell or import the patented product for production and business purposes, nor may it use the patented method and use, promise to sell, sell or import the product directly obtained according to the patented method.

After the design patent is granted, no unit or individual may exploit its patent without the permission of the patentee, that is, it may not manufacture, promise to sell, sell or import its patented product for production and business purposes.

Article 12 Any unit or individual that exploits another person's patent shall conclude an exploitation license contract with the patentee and pay the patentee the royalties. The licensee has no right to allow any unit or individual other than those stipulated in the contract to exploit the patent.

Article 13 After the publication of an application for a patent for invention, the applicant may require the entity or individual who exploited the invention to pay an appropriate fee.

Article 14 Where an invention patent of a state-owned enterprise or institution is of great significance to national interests or public interests, with the approval of the State Council, the relevant competent department of the State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may decide to popularize and apply it within the approved scope, allowing designated units to implement it, and the implementing units shall pay royalties to the patentee in accordance with state regulations.

Article 15 Where there is an agreement on the right to apply for a patent or the exercise of the patent right, such agreement shall prevail. If there is no agreement, * * * someone can exploit the patent alone or license others to exploit it by ordinary license; Where another person is licensed to exploit the patent, the royalties collected shall be distributed among the owners.

Except in the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph, the exercise of all the patent application rights or patent rights of * * * shall be subject to the consent of the owner of * * *.

Article 16 A unit that has been granted a patent right shall reward the inventor or designer of a service invention-creation; After the patent for invention-creation is implemented, the inventor or designer shall be given reasonable remuneration according to the scope of its popularization and application and the economic benefits obtained.

Article 17 An inventor or designer has the right to state clearly in the patent document that he is an inventor or designer.

The patentee has the right to indicate the patent mark on his patented product or the packaging of the product.

Article 18 Where a foreigner, foreign enterprise or other foreign organization without a habitual residence or business office in China applies for a patent in China, it shall be handled in accordance with this Law in accordance with the agreement signed between his country and China or the international treaties to which he is a party, or in accordance with the principle of reciprocity.