I. Review of Scientific and Technological Development in the Tenth Five-Year Plan
During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, our county has made remarkable achievements in scientific and technological development, which has promoted all-round economic and social progress. It has been named as a national advanced county for scientific and technological work, a national popular science demonstration county, an intellectual property pilot area in Shaanxi Province, a provincial demonstration county for modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, and a municipal demonstration county for manufacturing informatization, and has passed the examination of a national demonstration county for scientific and technological progress four times.
1, thoroughly implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the county through science and technology" and improve the network of scientific and technological organizations.
A leading group of "Famous County through Science and Education" headed by the county magistrate was established. The county 10 townships are equipped with deputy heads in charge of scientific and technological work, and enterprises above designated size are equipped with deputy directors (managers) of science and technology. The county has established 49 agricultural technical service stations, points, associations 149 and 520 science and technology demonstration households at the county, township and village levels, which has greatly promoted the rural economic development.
2. The implementation of science and technology projects has promoted social progress.
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, * * * organized and implemented 86 national, provincial, municipal and county torch, spark, scientific and technological research, achievement popularization and agricultural scientific and technological progress projects, with a total investment of 290 million yuan and a project completion rate of over 92%. Major scientific and technological achievements were made 15, and 8 scientific and technological achievements won provincial and municipal scientific and technological progress awards. Promoted the economic and social development of our county.
3 adhere to the "Industry-University-Research" combination, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, our county strengthened foreign scientific and technological cooperation and exchanges. The county government employs experts and scholars as consultants for scientific and technological development; Established four science and technology expert courtyards, including persimmons and strawberries; Enterprises above designated size have established "production, learning and research" bases with national counterpart scientific research institutes and universities; Private scientific and technological enterprises and private scientific research institutions have now grown to 38.
4. Pay attention to the combination of independent technological innovation of enterprises and the introduction, digestion and absorption, so that our county's high-tech and its industries have developed initially.
During the tenth five-year plan period, the awareness and ability of technological innovation of enterprises have been greatly improved. In traditional industries such as machinery manufacturing, agricultural products processing and tourism, we pay attention to introducing and applying advanced manufacturing technology, technology and information technology to transform traditional industries, which greatly improves the equipment level, technology level and product quality of enterprises. At present, there are 4 high-tech enterprises above the provincial level and 9 manufacturing information demonstration enterprises. The annual output value of high-tech enterprises is 65.438+0.5 billion yuan, and the total income of technology, industry and trade is 654.38+0.654.38+0 billion yuan. The county has applied for patents 17 1 piece and granted patents 158 pieces, and the implementation rate of patented technology has reached over 50%. Due to the continuous introduction and development of high-tech products, high-tech industries have begun to take shape. High-tech enterprises and medium-sized technology enterprises have established different forms of R&D institutions, such as research institutes and technology development departments, and invested an average of 5% of scientific research funds every year for technology development and new product development. They have also established technical cooperation relations with scientific research institutions and universities, enhanced their own technological innovation ability and promoted the introduction and transformation of achievements.
5. Increase investment in science and technology, and initially establish a multi-channel investment mechanism in science and technology.
During the tenth five-year plan period, the government's investment in science and technology has been greatly improved. Under the guidance of financial funds, the main position of enterprises as science and technology investment has been established. The R&D investment of high-tech enterprises reached more than 5% of the sales revenue of the enterprise in that year, and the R&D investment of enterprises above designated size reached more than 3% of the sales revenue of the enterprise in that year. The investment of these funds has produced remarkable results in the development and industrialization of new products and the adjustment of industrial structure, and achieved obvious social and economic benefits.
6, pay attention to the introduction and training of talents, so that the scientific and technological team continues to grow, and the national awareness of science and technology has been greatly improved.
Our county attaches great importance to the introduction and cultivation of talents. The county party committee and the county government issued the Opinions on Optimizing the Talent Environment and Implementing the Talent Strategy and the Notice on Attracting Talents with Bachelor Degree or above to Work in Meixian County, which provided favorable conditions for the development of scientific and technological talents in our county. At present, there are more than 1.600 people with intermediate or above titles in the county, and these professionals have made positive contributions to Meixian's economic development. Through mass popular science networks such as agricultural broadcasting schools, higher vocational colleges, societies and associations, we actively carry out technical training, on-the-job training for employees, continuing education for professional and technical personnel, and advanced and applicable agricultural technology training. We have organized scientific and technological activities to go to the countryside for many years, carried out scientific and technological propaganda, technology promotion and other rich and varied popular science activities, demonstrated and popularized practical new technologies in rural areas, and trained an average of 30,000 people every year, which has promoted the improvement of the quality of workers at all levels.
Second, the problems faced during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.
"Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is an important period for building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing "a big tourist county, a famous science and education county and a strong economy county". We still have problems that cannot be ignored in the development of science and technology industry. Mainly: the scale of high-tech industry is small, the combination of technology and economy is not close enough, the awareness of technological innovation of enterprises is not strong enough, the policy environment for scientific and technological progress needs to be improved, the structure of scientific and technological talents is unreasonable, and the investment in science and technology is still seriously insufficient.
Third, the overall goal
Through the implementation of science and technology industry planning, by 20 10, our county will be built into a modern famous science and technology county with smooth science and technology information, sound technological innovation system, increasingly enhanced leading role of knowledge economy and high-tech industry, mature integration of science and technology economy and sustainable development. The specific objectives are as follows:
1. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to economic growth has reached a new level. Strengthen the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and give full play to the role of science and technology in promoting economic development. At the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to industrial and agricultural growth reached 55% and 60% respectively.
2. Establish a team of professional and technical personnel with sufficient quantity and reasonable structure. By the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the total number of scientific and technological talents in the county will strive to reach 6,000. The professional, cultural and age structure of the scientific and technological team tends to be reasonable, and a scientific and technological work system that combines professional technology, production technology and management technology to support scientific research, development and popularization has basically formed.
3, basically establish a technological innovation system with the characteristics of our county. At the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, an open R&D system with enterprises as the main body and Industry-University-Research as the combination will be established, and a socialized science and technology service support system with science and technology intermediary service network and science and technology incubation network as the main body will be established. Four Industry-University-Research cooperation projects are completed every year, and the annual patent application and authorization reach five.
4. Develop high-tech industries and form a new economic support point in our county. By the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan, the county has supported 3 new high-tech enterprises and developed 25 new products, achieving an annual output value of 500 million yuan, with high-tech accounting for more than 26% of the county's total industrial output value.
5. Promote the adjustment and modernization of agricultural industrial structure and arm agriculture with high and new technologies and advanced practical technologies. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, 30 advanced and practical agricultural technologies and excellent varieties of agriculture and animal husbandry will be popularized to promote the development of agricultural industries and products with regional advantages and characteristics, and a distinctive agricultural industrial cluster will be formed, and the coverage rate of improved varieties of main crops will be increased to 99%.
6. Promote the construction of national economy and informatization, and build a solid foundation of "Digital Meixian County". A relatively complete modern information infrastructure has been built, modern information technology has been fully applied in all sectors of the national economy, the degree of industrial informatization has been greatly improved, and the utilization rate of information within the county has been significantly improved.
7, the application of modern science and technology to promote the development of social undertakings. Strengthen scientific research in transportation, circulation, communication, health and environmental protection, establish a relatively perfect scientific system for social development, and the overall scientific and technological level in the field of social development reached the provincial average at that time.
Fourth, the construction task
1, key tasks
(1) Increase investment in science and technology. By 20 10, the whole society r&; D funds account for more than 6% of the county's GDP, and industrial enterprise research and development (R&; D) The proportion of funds to sales revenue is 3%- 10%, and the proportion of three expenses of science and technology to financial expenditure is greater than 1%.
(2) Accelerate the technological transformation and grafting of traditional industries, and strengthen the research and development, digestion, absorption, popularization and application of modern advanced manufacturing technologies. Vigorously promote electronic information technology, advanced manufacturing technology, cleaner production technology, energy saving and consumption reduction technology, quality monitoring technology and modern management technology to improve product quality and added value of technology. Taking the implementation of manufacturing information engineering as a breakthrough, we will increase the popularization and application of information technologies such as CAD (Computer Aided Design), CAPP (Computer Aided Manufacturing), CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing) and ERP (Resource Planning Management), comprehensively improve the technical level and product quality of machinery manufacturing industry, and build our county into a demonstration county of manufacturing information engineering in Baoji City.
(3) Focusing on the goals of increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income, rural economic prosperity, improving agricultural production conditions and sustainable development, taking the agricultural expert courtyard as the carrier and developing high-quality and efficient agricultural technology and agricultural product processing technology as the main direction, popularizing advanced and practical technologies; Around the construction of spark-intensive areas and the implementation of spark plan projects, we will build a number of experimental demonstration bases focusing on the application of rural science and technology, form a number of large enterprises, and promote the development of agriculture in the direction of scale and industrialization. Introduce, select and popularize a number of high-tech varieties of grain and oil, fruits and vegetables, and livestock and poultry. Initially establish a modern agricultural technology promotion and education and training system, and strive to make the overall level of agricultural science and technology leap to the forefront of the city and even the whole province.
(4) Vigorously develop private scientific and technological enterprises, support a number of private scientific and technological enterprises with an annual output value of more than 654.38+0 million yuan, high comprehensive quality and strong technical development ability, support a number of private scientific and technological enterprises with independent intellectual property rights and high-tech products, and enhance the scale, level and efficiency of private scientific and technological enterprises. The total annual income of private scientific and technological enterprises in the county will strive to reach 500 million yuan by 2065.438+00.
2. Key areas
① Focusing on the "three industrial bases and three industrial corridors" in our county, we will intensify scientific and technological innovation and develop industries such as food processing, machinery manufacturing, building materials and textiles.
② Develop Chinese herbal medicines, dried fruits and economic forests along the mountains at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains and the banks of Weihe River.
③ In Majia Town, Huaiya Town, Jinqu Town, Shoushan Town and Qizhen Town, high-quality special wheat and corn planting areas will be formed, and the facility agriculture project of "two highs and one excellent" will be implemented.
(4) Focus on Shoushan Town, Qi Town, Majia Town, Yingtou Town and Tangyu Town, introduce and promote new varieties, develop animal husbandry, and form breeding and feeding areas for improved livestock.
⑤ Develop green pollution-free high-quality and high-acid apple, kiwifruit, dried and fresh fruit and miscellaneous bases in Yuan Shang and Yanshan towns in Weibei, and form high-quality fruit producing areas.
⑥ Construct a sightseeing agricultural area with facility agriculture and ecological agriculture as the main body along Fatang Road, Xibao South Line and Guanzhong Tourism Ring Road.