Celebrity story
1. Facing the difficult situation of domestic lack of funds, technology and talents, Zhan Tianyou was full of patriotic enthusiasm and was ordered to build the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. With the spirit of selflessness and hardship, he traveled all over the mountains between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. It took only 5 million yuan and four years to build the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway, which foreigners planned to spend 9 million yuan and took seven years to build. At that time, in recognition of Zhan Tianyou's achievements, an American university decided to award him a doctorate in engineering and invited him to attend the ceremony. But Zhan Tianyou was responsible for the design of another railway, so he resolutely declined the invitation. His spirit of serving the country rather than the individual has won praise at home and abroad.
2. The great mathematician Hua, in "Seven? After the "7" Incident, I returned to my motherland, which was full of war against Japan, from Britain, where life was well paid. After returning to China, I actively participated in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement, not for money, nor for my degree. 1950, he became an internationally renowned first-class mathematician and was hired as a tenured professor by the University of Illinois, but he resolutely led his family back to the newly liberated motherland.
3. As early as 1624, Dutch colonialism invaded the territory of Taiwan Province Province and imposed extremely brutal and cruel rule. The people of Taiwan Province Province fought bravely against the invaders. 166 1 year, Zheng Chenggong, who led the anti-Qing struggle in the southeast coast, led more than 350 warships and more than 25,000 soldiers and surrounded Taiwan Province Province. After nine months of fierce fighting, the Dutch Governor was forced to sign the surrender, and led the defeated troops to roll out of Taiwan Province Province. Taiwan Province Province has returned to the embrace of the motherland.
4. Yang Jingyu joined the revolution at the age of 2/kloc-0. At the beginning of 1940, it was besieged by the Japanese army. He was badly injured and couldn't chew the bark, so he had to swallow the cotton and ice in his cotton coat to satisfy his hunger. Yang Jingyu, who was only 35 years old, died heroically when the Japanese army failed to persuade him to surrender and fired indiscriminately. The cruel Japanese army cut open his body. When he saw that there were only weeds and cotton wool in his stomach, all the invaders who were overwhelmed by the anti-Japanese coalition led by Yang Jingyu froze. In the snowy forest of Changbai Mountain, supporting Yang Jingyu's strength against the enemy is a deep love for the motherland.
5. 1950, mathematician Hua gave up his professorship in America and returned to the motherland. On his way home, he wrote an open letter to students studying in the United States, which said: "In order to choose the truth, we should go back;" For the sake of the nation, we should go back; To serve the people, we should go back; Even for personal development, we should go back as soon as possible, lay a solid foundation for our work and strive for the construction and development of our great motherland. "
6. When Su Dongpo was young, he thought he had no books to read, so he made a big book: "I know all the words in the world; Read all the books on the earth. " After an old man pointed out it, he changed it to: "Make great efforts to govern and know all the people in the world; Determined to read all the books on earth. "
7. Wang Yanan sleeps in a three-legged bed. When Wang Yanan was a child, he was ambitious and loved reading. When he was in middle school, in order to gain more time to study, he deliberately sawed off one foot of his wooden bed and turned it into a three-legged bed. I read until late at night every day. I went to bed when I was tired, and then I turned over in a daze. The bed leans in the direction of short feet. He woke up suddenly, got out of bed at once and read at night. Every day, without interruption. As a result, he achieved excellent results every year and was regarded as one of the three outstanding figures in his class.
8. Guo Moruo once wrote a reading couplet: "Reading is not in the middle of the night and five drums, but I am afraid of ten cold." This means that you should study hard at ordinary times and not work overtime on a whim. If you want to succeed, you must persevere, never be diligent and slack, and fish for three days and dry the net for two days.
9. Hua attributed the reading process to two stages: "from thick to thin" and "from thin to thick". When you really have a thorough understanding of the content of the book, grasp the main points of the book, and master the spiritual essence of the book, reading will change from thick to thin, and the more you read, the more you feel thin. If in the process of reading, you discuss each chapter in depth, add notes on each page and supplement the reference materials, then the book will become thicker and thicker. So reading is a two-way process from thick to thin and from thin to thick.
10. Hou, the master of crosstalk language, has only been in primary school for three years. Because he is diligent and studious, his artistic level has reached perfection and he has become a famous language expert. On one occasion, in order to buy the joke book "The Waves" of Amin Dynasty that he wanted to buy, he went to all the second-hand book stalls in Beijing but failed to buy it. Later, he learned that Beijing Library had this book, so he decided to copy it back. In winter, he braved the heavy wind and snow and ran to the library to copy books for 18 days in a row. A book of more than 100,000 words was finally copied by him.
1 1. Mathematician Zhang Guanghou once saw a paper about deficient value and thought it was very useful for his research work, so he read it again and again. This paper has more than 20 pages, and he has read it repeatedly for more than half a year. Because of repeated groping, clear black marks were left on the white pages. His wife joked with him that it was not reading, but eating books.
12. Gorky, a world writer, has deep feelings for books and loves them like life. Once, his room caught fire. The first thing he picked up was a book, and nothing else was considered. He almost burned to death to save the book. He said: "Books enlighten my wisdom and soul and help me stand up in the muddy pond. If it weren't for books, I would sink in this muddy pond, and I would be drowned by stupidity and filth. "
13. Li Sheng's father is a great general, and Li Sheng hopes to be like his father when he grows up. However, my father always said that he was too young to practice martial arts. Not content with this, Li Sheng secretly learned archery and eventually became an archer, which impressed his father.
14. Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was diligent, sensitive and studious since childhood. In his family, there are books on the desk, books in the cupboard and books on the bed. This is called a book nest. He is diligent in writing, leaving more than 9000 poems in his life and becoming an outstanding great writer in the history of our country.
15. It was late at night, and the voice of reading suddenly came from the Buddhist temple. The young monk was frightened and thought there was a ghost inside, so he immediately reported it to the old monk. So the old monk led the young monk to catch ghosts. Unexpectedly, the "ghost" turned out to be a poor boy named Liu Xie, who was reading with a Buddha lamp. After studying hard, Liu Xie finally became a great writer.
16. Gu, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, had a very unfortunate childhood, and smallpox almost killed him. Although weak and sick, under the guidance and encouragement of his mother, Gu studied hard and wrote Zi with extraordinary perseverance, and eventually became a generation of great scholars.
17. Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was gifted since childhood. But because the family is poor, there is no money to buy paper and pens at home. In order to let her son practice calligraphy, Ouyang Xiu's mother Zheng came up with a clever plan to teach Xiao Ouyang Xiu to write with grass instead of a brush. Ouyang Xiu worked hard, learned a good hand and became a well-known child prodigy. This kind of hard work also influenced his little friend Li, and he took Li on the road to study.
18. Pu Songling, a writer in Qing Dynasty, built a thatched pavilion on the roadside to record the stories told by passers-by. After decades of hard collection and his own creation, he finally completed the epoch-making brilliant masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in the history of China ancient literature.
19. Jia Kui, whose real name is Jing Bo, was born in 30 AD, a native of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous scholar and astronomer. He is the ninth grandson of Jia Yi, a famous scholar in the Western Han Dynasty. In order to be able to study, Jia Kui eavesdropped on the teacher's story through the bamboo fence when he was a child.
20. Mencius was a famous thinker and politician during the Warring States Period. However, Mencius was not a born scholar. When he was young, he was very playful and didn't like reading. Later, in order to educate him, Meng Mu moved three times and cut cloth to enlighten him. Finally, Mencius understood that if he wants to be a talented person, he must work hard.
2 1. Two? Shi Yang, a famous worker leader in the Seven Strikes, was poor when he was a child and could not afford lamp oil. There is an ancient temple in the village called Longxingguan. There is an ever-burning lamp in the temple. He is studying in the ancient temple. Winter is cold, and frozen feet are uncomfortable. At first, he stood up and stamped his feet from time to time. Later, he felt it was a waste of time, so he cut a smooth stick and put it under his feet. While reading a book, he rubbed the stick back and forth with his feet to warm his feet. He can study with peace of mind again.
22. When Lu Xun was studying in Nanjing Jiangnan Naval Academy, the school awarded him a gold medal with excellent examination results. Instead of wearing this medal, he took it to the Gulou Street and bought back some beloved books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever he reads a book in the dead of night and feels sleepy when the weather is cold, he picks up a pepper and chews it in his mouth until his forehead sweats, tears come to his eyes, his whole body warms up and his drowsiness disappears, so he picks up a book to study.
23. 19 15. Huang Kan, a famous scholar, gave a lecture on Chinese studies in Peking University. He lives in Datong apartment in Baimiao Hutong, Beijing. He devoted himself to studying "Chinese studies" all day. Sometimes he doesn't go out to eat. He prepared steamed bread, peppers, soy sauce and other condiments and put them on his desk. Eat steamed bread when you are hungry, watch it while eating, and don't eat it. When he saw the beautiful scenery, he shouted, "Great!" Once, I was fascinated by reading, so I put the steamed bread in the inkstone cinnabar box. After eating for a long time, I painted a red face and didn't notice it. A friend came to visit and smiled. What else does he know to laugh at him?
24. During the Anti-Japanese War, Cao Yu taught at Jiang 'an National Theatre in Sichuan. One summer, Cao Yu's family had prepared a bathtub and hot water for him to take a bath. Cao Yu was reading a book at this time, and he couldn't put it down. He pushed again and again. Finally, under the repeated urging of his family, he walked into the back room with a towel in one hand and a book in the other. An hour passed and no one came out. There was a faint sound of running water from time to time in the room. After another hour, the situation is still the same. Cao Yu's family was puzzled. They opened the door and saw Cao Yu sitting in the bathtub, reading a book in one hand and patting the water intentionally or unintentionally with a towel in the other.
25. Liao Changyong was once the son of a farmer. At the age of seven, his father died, which undoubtedly added insult to injury to him. After school, Liao Changyong became fond of music. His first understanding of music came from the big horn in the countryside. Every morning, the songs from the village telephone poles and loudspeakers moisten his music-loving heart like drizzle. Since then, Liao Chang has never given up any chance to learn music and eventually became a famous tenor. Yes, self-improvement is a valuable asset, because success is cunning, it will not easily appear in front of you, he hides behind diligence, and he hides beside strength. "Heaven rewards diligence", the unexpected harvest is not so easy to get, you have to create it yourself and work hard.
In the early years, spinal hemangioma caused paraplegia and became a disabled child, so a good life was ruined? Don't! In the face of cruel fate, our Zhang Haidi didn't feel depressed and sink, but struggled with the disease with tenacious perseverance and perseverance, withstood a severe test and fulfilled her wheelchair dream! Finally, she became a world-famous writer. It can be seen that not giving in to fate and bravely creating our own tomorrow is the only way for us to move towards our dreams.
Hawking is interested in how everything works. He often takes things apart to get to the bottom of it. At the age of thirteen or fourteen, Hawking found himself very interested in the study of physics. Although middle school physics is too easy and simple, especially boring, he thinks it is the most basic science and is expected to solve people's problems. Since then, Hawking has started a real scientific exploration. It can be seen that, in the final analysis, perseverance is still very important, and they can often lead us to the road to success.
28. Lu Xun
An important secret of Lu Xun's success is to cherish time. When Lu Xun was twelve years old in a private school in Shaoxing City, his father was seriously ill and his two younger brothers were still young. Lu Xun not only often goes to pawn shops and pharmacies, but also helps his mother with housework. In order not to affect his study, he must make accurate time arrangements. Since then, Lu Xun has been squeezing time almost every day. He said: time is like water in a sponge. As long as you squeeze it, it always exists.
29. Chen Yi eats ink
One autumn festival, Chen Yi followed his mother to a relative's house, where he got a book he had always wanted to read. Like a treasure, he hid in a small room and read wholeheartedly. When it was time to eat, the host urged him to eat again and again, but he still sat there watching intently, as if he didn't hear him. The host put a dish of Ciba and a bowl of sesame paste noodles in front of him. Chen Yi is reading a book and eating Ciba. Because his mind is on the book, he should soak it in sugar. He dipped into the inkstone and ate twice in a row, but he didn't feel anything. His mother came in when he wanted to eat more. When she saw Chen Yi eating with a mouthful of black ink, she couldn't help crying. Relatives and friends all burst into laughter when they heard the news. From then on, hometown people affectionately called Chen Yi "a person who has drunk ink."
30.Mao Zedong
He always finds time to read. In order to study, Mao Zedong spent all available time. I often take a box of books with me when I go out for a meeting or an inspection tour. Every time Chairman Mao reads a book or an article, he marks various symbols such as circles, bars and dots in important places, and writes a lot of comments in the eyebrows and blanks. Some also extract appropriate places in books and texts or write down reading notes or experiences at any time. When Chairman Mao started reading, he also corrected typos and inappropriate punctuation marks in the original book.
He also advocated "making the past serve the present" and attached great importance to historical experience. In his works and speeches, he often quoted historical allusions from Chinese and foreign history books to vividly illustrate profound truth, and he often used historical experience and lessons to guide and treat today's revolutionary cause.
Beautiful passage
When laughter dies in silence, when confidence becomes lost, when I approach the footsteps of my dreams, am I still firm and persistent? When the smile is lost in the desert of my heart, when the frost and snow freeze the promise of family, is my helpless heart still fresh and green? Who doesn't long for harvest, who hasn't suffered, who doesn't want the branches of life to be full of richness, and who is willing to turn hope into flowers in dreams. Between reality and ideal, the constant is trudge, between gloom and glory, the constant is development. No one wants to get rid of the fetters of the secular and let his life be spent in mediocrity. Pack your luggage well, and you can reach the same brilliant end from different starting points. There is no right or wrong in life, and success always belongs to the strugglers. ? -"Life" Wang Guozhen
I like to start just because all the places I arrive belong to yesterday. Even if the scenery is beautiful, the wind is gentle, and the deep homesickness has become a fetter, holding not only my feet, but also the future. -"I like to start" Wang Guozhen
Having a future goal can always cheer us up. Like a grey moth flying to the fire, she is willing to be a captive of the fire, swinging your ceaseless steps and spinning your ceaseless tassels. Beauty, in a spoony day, who can tell what is sweet and what is bitter? All I know is that if I am sure, I will not hesitate. If you want to lose, you will lose to pursuit, and if you want to marry, you will marry happiness. ? -"Marry Happiness" Wang Guozhen
I don't think about whether I can succeed or not. Since I chose the distance, I only care about hardships. I don't think about whether I can win love. Since you love roses, tell your heart bravely. I don't want to think about whether there will be cold wind and rain behind me. Since the goal is the horizon, what is left to the world is only the back. I don't think about whether the future is flat or muddy. As long as you love life, everything is expected. ? -"Love Life" Wang Guozhen
I thought I could forget your beautiful eyes after this long journey. Can cut off feelings; And the autumn wind is the sadness that can't be blown away; Who would have thought that, in the end; The mountains and rivers remain unchanged, and love remains unchanged; Your figure, just behind you, came to the front. -"Love Silk" Wang Guozhen
In short, happiness is a moment without pain. He appears no less frequently than we thought. People often just pick up the golden mane on the ground when the happy golden carriage is driving away and say, I have seen it.
People like happy specimens, but ignore the moment when happiness is covered with dew and emits fragrance. At that time, we often walked in a hurry, back and forth, not knowing what we were busy with. Some people in the world predict typhoons, locusts, plagues and earthquakes, but no one predicts happiness.
-"Remind Happiness" Bi Shumin
The frontier of the heart can be made very large, like the gold foil with the best ductility, covering the whole universe, including the sun and the moon, and there is no dark cloud that can cover the vast territory of the heart; No earthquake volcano can completely cover the magnificent building of the soul; No storm can freeze the hot springs spewing in the depths of the heart; There is no natural disaster or man-made disaster, which can make the field of the heart fall in autumn. -"Nature's Heart" Bi Shumin
The size of the heart can also be reduced to a very small size. Only one home, one person, a sesame seed and a drop of virus can be accommodated. A light rain drowned him; A wisp of wind shattered it; A rumor, make it painful; A plot, it is beyond redemption. -"Nature's Heart" Bi Shumin
A superior heart doesn't have to be gorgeous, but it must be strong. Because there are too many crushes and blows in life, we will meet lonely souls in the dark. If there is no elaborate special design, a simple heart can be easily hurt and can never be recovered. Maybe it will be broken and broken. Without self-healing ability, it is an unguarded door. A little injury, and then the whole body frost blood, a spark medicine, burned the castle. ? -"Nature's Heart" Bi Shumin
I'm not pretty. But plain face is not the patent of beauty, but a way of life that all women can choose. Look around us. Every tree, every blade of grass and every flower has no makeup. Facing the scorching sun and snow, it is so natural, so natural. They will age and wither, but aging and withering is also a reality. As the master of all things, why should man hide himself behind powder and paint? -"Plain Face Facing the Sky" Bi Shumin
Friendship is profound because there is nothing, whether it is balanced or unbalanced. The poet Zhou Tao described a profound balance: "Two trees talked noisily for a long time in summer and saw each other's yellow leaves falling in the autumn wind. They were silent for a while and said goodbye to each other,' See you next summer' "Chuchu wrote a profound imbalance:" I really want to live well for you, but I am very tired. Before the end of my life, you didn't come, but I looked at you later and I fell here. They are all unrequited depravity and poetic nobility. -"About Friendship" in
At night, it suddenly becomes afraid, suddenly flies and comes back frequently, but no one always understands its infinite inner feelings. It kept wandering among the cold branches, but refused to perch on any tree, and finally landed alone on the cold shoal. It is this unspeakable loneliness that made him completely wash away the hustle and bustle of life, to find the silent mountains and rivers, and to find the lost ancients. Loneliness has made Su Dongpo undergo an overall transformation, and his artistic talent has been sublimated and sublimated. He is really mature-like many people who come and go from ancient times to modern times, he was written after a disaster, matured in the rebirth after silence, matured in the hinterland, and matured in the moment when almost no one was around. -"Breakthrough" Yu
Maturity is a bright but not dazzling light, a mellow but not greasy voice, a calmness that no longer needs to observe others, a kind of atmosphere that finally no longer attracts the surrounding, a smile that ignores the noise, a thick and heavy that washes away extreme indifference, a height that does not need to be kept secret, and a height that is not steep. Passion has been fermented, the fierce mountain wind has stopped, and the trickle of pentium has merged. -"Breakthrough" Yu