What is the national patent for college entrance examination?

A few days ago, the Ministry of Education of official website published the "Reply to Proposal No.6028 of the Third Session of the 13th National People's Congress", and the education department indicated that it is not appropriate to include invention patents in the college entrance examination at this stage. Middle school students who are good at invention and creation can be included in the comprehensive quality file as a reference for college enrollment.

Deputies to the National People's Congress said that the policy of "adding points to the college entrance examination" has the characteristics of high interests and concerns the vital interests of candidates. Incorporating invention patents into the "extra points for college entrance examination" project is easy to be self-defeating and not worth the candle. In addition, first, it is unfair to rural candidates; Second, it violates the trend of college entrance examination reform; The third is to aggravate the unfairness of education.

An invention patent refers to a new technical scheme proposed for a product, method or its improvement.

Product invention is a technical scheme about various new products, new materials and new substances developed by people through research. It can be an independent and complete product or a part of equipment or instruments. The main contents include: finished products, such as machinery, equipment and various materials, such as chemicals, composites and other products with new uses.

Method invention refers to the technical scheme such as operation method, manufacturing method and technological process developed by people for manufacturing products or solving a technical problem. A method can be a complete process consisting of a series of steps or a single step, which mainly includes: a manufacturing method, that is, a method for manufacturing a specific product; And other methods, such as measurement method, analysis method, communication method, etc. ; The new use of the product.