The cultivated land area of Fujia Town is 6.5438+0.6 million mu, and the soil quality is mainly sandy loam, which is especially suitable for planting cash crops mainly peanuts. Fujia Town has a long history of planting peanuts. After years of development, peanut production has become the leading industry in this town. The annual planting area exceeds 654.38+10,000 mu, and the total output of peanuts exceeds 50 million Jin. For peanuts alone, the per capita annual income of farmers reached 365.438+000 yuan. In 200 1 year, Fu Jiahuasheng was registered as the trademark of "Fu Jiayuan" in the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and was invited to participate in the National Agricultural Products Fair for many times. In 2002, "Fu Jiayuan" peanut was recognized as a famous brand product by Tieling Science and Technology Commission, and was awarded a famous trademark in Liaoning Province in 2003. Products are exported to Southeast Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America and other 38 countries and regions, forming their own brands. Peanuts produced in Fujia Town have good quality, high nutritional value, good color and taste, and are rich in vitamins and all amino acids needed by human body. Tested by the authoritative organization of Shenyang Agricultural University in 2003, it contains no harmful substances such as aflatoxin, arsenic and mercury. Protein content is 29.5%, vitamin content 10.39 g/kg, various amino acids content is as high as 2810.48g/kg, and it is rich in zinc, iron, potassium, manganese and other elements, which can prevent many human diseases. Therefore, Fujia Town was recognized as the production base of pollution-free agricultural products in Liaoning Province. In 2004 and 2005, Fujiahua was recognized as pollution-free agricultural products by the Provincial Agriculture Committee for two consecutive years. With the year-on-year expansion of peanut planting area, the processing and sales market of flowers in Fu Jia has also prospered. There are 4,000 peanut hulling households in Fu Jia Town, accounting for about half of the total households, with an annual cumulative processing of 300 million Jin of peanuts and a single net profit of 1.5 million yuan. There are nearly 1,000 marketing households, and 62 large households with an annual processing capacity of more than 5 million Jin; A peanut broker team of more than 1 1,000 people has been formed. The average annual income of brokers is 20,000-30,000 yuan, with a maximum of 600,000 yuan. Fujiazhen has formed an industrial pattern of one-stop planting, processing and sales, and the integration of bases, farmers, leading enterprises and markets. Known as "the first peanut town in northern Liaoning"; The existing peanut planting area in Fujia Town is 65,438+065,438+0,000 mu, and the surrounding towns and villages can reach 500,000 mu. At the same time, peanuts from Kangping, Faku, Baicheng and shuangliao city in Jilin Province are also sold at home and abroad through this place. The whole Fu Jia flower market has an annual sales volume of 300 million Jin and an annual transaction volume of 700 million yuan. Fujiazhen has become an important distribution center for peanut production and sales in three northeastern provinces. In September, 2004, Fu Jia Branch of Changtu Peanut Industry Association was formally established, and its articles of association were formulated, with 50 registered members. In 2004, Fujiazhen was awarded the honorary title of "Hometown of Peanuts" by Tieling Municipal People's Government. In order to improve the quality of peanut products, increase the scientific and technological content, and make "Fu Jiayuan" peanuts occupy the domestic and foreign markets with higher added value, Fujia Town, Shenyang Agricultural University and Shandong Peanut Research Institute jointly established the "Liaobei Peanut R&D Center" in Fujia Town, devoted to developing high-yield peanut cultivation mode and cultivating high-quality new varieties. The town government took out special plots as experimental fields for new varieties and new planting patterns, and Fujia Town invested 800,000 yuan to support the peanut R&D center. In 2005, Fujia Town Government specially organized agricultural technicians to study in Lu Yu, and successively introduced excellent varieties such as Lu Hua 1 1, Lu Hua 12 and Huayu 20, and gradually replaced the local old varieties through trial planting. At the same time, the town called on farmers to implement large-scale soil deep ploughing in continuous cropping plots, increase the application of farmyard manure, organic manure and peanut special fertilizer, improve the level of fertilization technology, and do everything possible to increase production and efficiency. In 2005, 50,000 mu of new peanut varieties were planted in the whole town, and plastic film mulching and double-row 1 10,000 mu were promoted. In 2006, Fujia Town realized the replacement of peanut varieties 1.000%, popularized 60,000 mu of long double row sowing and 30,000 mu of plastic film mulching sowing. Due to the poor soil moisture conservation ability of sandy loam, Fujiazhen was "a spring drought for nine months in ten years", and peanut production and planting time was concentrated, which was very labor-intensive. Developing mechanized production is the only way to solve this contradiction. The town party committee and government raise funds in various ways, strive for relevant agricultural machinery subsidies, and support farmers to purchase advanced agricultural machinery. Fujia Town * * * has a total power of 47,000 kilowatts of agricultural machinery, 7,500 sets of tractors and supporting agricultural machinery, and the mechanical operation area reaches 1 1000 mu. Peanut production in Fujia town has realized the whole mechanization from soil preparation, sowing, threshing to screening and grading.
With the continuous development of peanut industry, some large private scientific and technological enterprises have also turned their attention to the Fu family. In 2005, Qingdao longevity food Company invested 35 million yuan to build Changtu Changshou Industrial Co., Ltd. in Fujia Town to develop peanut oil, peanut protein peptide, protein powder and other products. Its low-temperature production technology has applied for national patent, which can absorb 248 workers, technicians 12 and 20 managers. The company processes peanut oil10.6 million tons, peanut protein powder10.8 million tons and peanut protein peptide 2000 tons annually. The annual processing of peanuts is 40,000 tons, the sales income is 300 million yuan, the annual profit is 70 million yuan and the tax revenue is 30 million yuan. Changtu Xiangbaoxin Peanut Products Co., Ltd., established by Hebei Deyilong Food Co., Ltd. with an investment of 32.2 million yuan, also settled in Fu Jia, mainly producing peanut snack food, with an annual processing and sales of 7,000 tons of peanuts and products, an annual output value of 58.4 million yuan, a tax revenue of 2.628 million yuan, a profit of 3.872 million yuan and 95 employees. It can be officially put into production in September. The entry of leading enterprises will certainly bring new vitality and vigor to the development of peanut industry in Fu Jia town, and improve the influence of leading industries on the economy.