Question 2: What is feasibility analysis and how to write a feasibility study report of the project?
Chapter I Project Overview
Chapter II Project Background and Development Overview
Chapter III Market Analysis and Construction Scale
Chapter IV Construction Conditions and Site Selection
Chapter V Factory Technical Scheme
Chapter VI Environmental Protection and Labor Safety
Chapter VII Enterprise Organization and Labor Ability
Chapter VIII Project Implementation Progress
Chapter IX Investment Estimation and Fund Raising
Chapter X Evaluation of Financial, Economic and Social Benefits
The fifth chapter is the conclusion and suggestion of the feasibility study of XI.
This is the outline of the feasibility study report of industrial projects. At present, China has carried out the reform of investment system, and * * * no longer approves the feasibility study report of enterprise investment projects. The market prospect, economic benefit, capital source and product technical scheme of the project are all decided by the enterprise independently. * * * The project application requirements are mainly transferred to the management contents of * * *, including project planning and layout, resource utilization, land acquisition and resettlement, and ecological environment.
Chapter I Project Overview
As the first chapter of the feasibility study report, the general chapter should comprehensively describe the main problems and conclusions of each chapter in the study report, and put forward the final suggestions on the feasibility of the project to facilitate the examination and approval of the feasibility study. The general chapter can be written according to the specific conditions of the project and with reference to the following contents.
1. 1 project background
1. 1. 1 project name
The full name of the enterprise or project should be consistent with the name listed in the project proposal.
1. 1.2 project organizer
The undertaker refers to the unit (or construction unit) responsible for the preparation of the project, and shall indicate the full name of the unit and the general person in charge.
1. 1.3 project department in charge
Indicate the name of the competent department, group or company to which the project belongs. Sino-foreign joint venture projects shall indicate the names and addresses of all the departments, groups or companies to which the investors belong, and the names and nationalities of the legal representatives.
1. 1.4 Proposed area and location of the project
1. 1.5 The unit undertaking the feasibility study and its legal representative.
If several units cooperate to undertake the feasibility study of the project, the name of each unit and the name of the project it is responsible for, the overall responsible unit and the person in charge shall be indicated. Where a feasibility study project is conducted in cooperation with a foreign consulting institution, the name of the unit undertaking the study, the legal representatives of both Chinese and foreign parties, the project undertaken, the division of labor and the cooperative relationship shall be explained respectively.
1. 1.6 basis of research work
The laws, regulations, documents and materials on which the feasibility study is based shall list their names, sources and release dates, and the necessary parts shall be attached as annexes to the feasibility study report. These laws, regulations, documents and materials can be roughly divided into four parts:
(1) Mandatory documents on project construction requirements issued by the competent department of the project; Reply to the request report of the project organizer or feasibility study unit.
(2) the work results and documents that have been formed before the feasibility study.
(3) Policies, decrees and regulations on industrial construction of the country and the proposed area.
(4) Basic design data investigated and collected according to engineering needs.
Overview of research work 1. 1.7
(1) The necessity of project construction. Briefly explain the position of the project in the industry, and whether the project meets the requirements of the national industrial policy, technical policy and productivity layout; The reason and importance of the proposed project.
(2) The concept of project development and feasibility study. Describe the progress of the project proposal and feasibility study, including the principles of technical scheme optimization, site selection principles and achievements, preparation of environmental impact report, preparation and progress of foreign-related work, etc. , and asked for a brief explanation.
1.2 feasibility study conclusion
In the feasibility study, clear conclusions should be made on product sales, raw material supply, production scale, technical scheme of site, total amount of funds and financing, financial benefits of the project and national economic and social benefits. This section needs to briefly describe the research conclusions of relevant chapters and put forward the final conclusion.
1.2. 1 market forecast and project scale
(1) Analysis of market demand.
(2) Planned sales volume and sales direction.
(3) Product pricing and sales revenue forecast.
(4) The scale of the proposed project (including the scale of phased construction).
(5) Variety and output of main products and by-products.
1.2.2 supply of raw materials, fuel and power
(1) The main raw materials, fuels, main auxiliary materials and the quantity, specifications, quality and power sources required after the project is put into production.
(2) Names, specifications, consumption and sources of major industrial products and semi-finished products to be used.
(3) Names, specifications, annual consumption and sources of imported raw materials and industrial products ..... >>
Question 3: How to write the entry summary of the feasibility analysis editor? There is no abstract content at present. Welcome to supplement and edit the abstract directory-[hidden] 1 feasibility analysis and edit this paragraph | Return to the top feasibility analysis software for chemical projects (RSGL-KX2.0). According to the feasibility study report and project application of chemical industry, the feasibility study report in line with national regulations is generated by flexibly calling text and data.
The significance of this software is to improve the accurate prediction of the feasibility study of chemical application projects when they are approved and transformed into production, aiming at overcoming the lack of knowledge of chemical technicians in technical indicators, production and sales, environmental assessment, cost accounting, profit distribution and risk assessment, and reducing the investment risk of chemical projects.
The software is informative and easy to use. You only need to input basic technical data and basic economic data to get a standardized and complete feasibility study report and project application documents.
Feasibility study is to investigate, analyze and compare the main contents and supporting conditions of the project, such as market demand, resource supply, construction scale, process route, equipment selection, environmental impact, fund raising and profitability. And predict the possible financial, economic and social environmental impact after the completion of the project, so as to put forward whether the project is worth investing and how to carry out construction consultation. Feasibility study should be predictable, fair, reliable and scientific.
At present, the main problem of feasibility study in China is that the research and demonstration depth of engineering technical scheme is not enough. According to the common practice abroad, the research depth in the feasibility study stage should reach the level of determining the scheme. Therefore, the demonstration of engineering technical scheme is required to reach the basic design or conceptual design level, which is basically equivalent to the preliminary design level in China, and a clear equipment list is put forward; Second, financial evaluation focuses on projects, which is significantly different from the common practice of using the theory and method of enterprise financial management to manage capital budget, make investment decisions and financing decisions on investment projects abroad, and inappropriately use the concept of national economic evaluation in economic evaluation, thus causing a series of misunderstandings; Third, there is a big gap with foreign countries in market analysis and organizational analysis, and the research depth is seriously insufficient; Fourth, it does not pay attention to the comparison and selection of multiple schemes and project risk analysis, or the content and depth of analysis are seriously insufficient, and there is a lack of unified planning and strategic demonstration of risk management at all stages of the project cycle.
Basis and requirements of feasibility study
(A) the basis for the feasibility study
The feasibility study of the proposed project must be completed under the guidance of relevant national plans, policies and regulations, and at the same time, there must be corresponding technical data. The main basis of feasibility study mainly includes: ① long-term planning of national economic and social development, departmental and regional planning, guiding principles of economic construction, tasks, industrial policies, investment policies, technical and economic policies and national and local laws and regulations; (2) the approved project proposal and the intentional agreement signed after the approval of the project proposal; (3) Resource report, land development and consolidation planning, regional planning and industrial base planning approved by the state. Traffic project construction should have relevant river basin planning and road network planning; ④ National import and export trade policies and tariff policies; ⑤ Basic information of natural, economic and social conditions of the proposed site; ⑥ Laws, regulations, standards and quota data on engineering technology and economy of relevant countries, regions and industries; ⑦ Provisions on feasibility study and economic evaluation of construction projects promulgated by the state; (8) Market research report containing various market information.
(2) General requirements of feasibility study
Feasibility study is of great significance to the whole project construction process and even the whole national economy. In order to ensure the scientificity, objectivity and impartiality of the feasibility study, and effectively prevent mistakes and omissions, in the feasibility study, (1) first of all, it is necessary to conduct investigation and study in an objective and fair position and do a good job in collecting basic data. For the collected basic data, it is necessary to demonstrate and evaluate according to the objective actual situation, truthfully reflect the objective economic laws, and draw the conclusion whether the project is feasible from the objective data through scientific analysis. (2) Feasibility study ... >>
Question 4: What is the feasibility demonstration in the paper? How to write? It refers to the research basis, conditions and problems to be solved when writing a thesis. It is necessary to write down the basic knowledge, theoretical preparation, mastery of relevant information, scientific research (investigation) results, scientific experimental means and tools. Can provide sufficient support and support for the completion of the paper.
Question 5: What is the difference between necessity and feasibility? Necessity refers to whether something should be done or must be done, whether the feasibility has the internal and external conditions to do it, and the analysis of the results of doing it.
Question 6: How to write feasibility can be written with reference to the following outline:
Compilation outline of feasibility study report
I. Overview of the application project
General description of the project, including economic indicators of the project, key technologies adopted, technological innovation, intellectual property rights of the project (patents, trademarks, copyrights and related rights, layout design of integrated circuits, geographical indications, trade secrets, traditional knowledge), technical appraisal by authoritative departments, environmental protection evaluation, etc. The outline is limited to 500 words.
Second, the existing work foundation and advantages
1. Research and development status and analysis of related technologies at home and abroad, including the status of existing technologies, intellectual property rights and technical standards.
2. Present situation and future scale of project applicants.
(1) Main economic indicators (total income, taxes, etc. ) and the economic indicators that can be achieved during the project implementation period; (Demand reflects the high growth of enterprises)
(2) Development capability, including R&D team, capital investment and research and development achievements in recent years.
(3) Production and marketing capabilities, including the production conditions, business model, market planning capabilities and sales channels of the enterprise.
(4) For this project, explain the innovation of the project, the technical level in the industry and its position in the market, as well as the existing industrialization basic conditions of the reporting unit.
(5) Other special abilities, including quality certification, high-tech enterprise certification and other special qualifications or certificates.
Three. Project technical scheme
General technical overview of 1. project
(1) Overall technical scheme, including: technical principles on which the project is based, main technical performance indicators, quality standard types and standard names realized by the project, relevant qualification certificates newly obtained by the project implementation enterprise, etc.
(2) The innovative content of the project should be described in technical language. As far as possible, experimental data should be used to describe technological innovations, such as material innovation, structural innovation and process innovation. The old and new technologies, structures or processes should be compared, and the old and new structure diagrams and process flow charts should be drawn. The technical advancement (content) of the project should be analyzed and compared with data.
(3) Description of the technical route of the project, including process flow chart, product structure diagram, frame diagram, etc.
2, the project product production mode and conditions
Mode of production (self-processing/commissioned processing); Necessary production conditions for processing: necessary production conditions in the production process (except software); The existing processing conditions of tripod production in the project; The industrialization of the project also needs complete sets of equipment and instruments.
3 demonstration bases, pilot lines, production lines and their scales that may be formed during the implementation of the project.
Four. Market and competition of engineering products
1, industry and market overview
This paper briefly introduces the industry situation and market capacity at home and abroad, analyzes the growth trend of this product in the market, and compares it with data analysis.
2. Target market of the project products.
Combined with the advantages of products and enterprises, determine the market segment positioning of this product.
3. Competition analysis of the products of this project.
This paper analyzes the competitive advantages of similar products in the market from the aspects of technical advantages, marketing advantages, industry cognition and enterprise management advantages.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) project financial budget
1, project investment and financing
(1) Investment amount recently completed by the project.
(2) New investment budget.
2. Economic benefit analysis of the project
(1) Production scale and sales volume of the project products
Clearly state the year when it started production and the year when it reached production, and predict the production scale and sales volume for five consecutive years after production, and make relevant analysis.
(2) The production cost of the project products
The main components of the production cost of the project products are analyzed, and the unit cost of the products is predicted.
(3) Project product pricing
Analyze and explain the price and pricing strategy of the project products.
Implementation plan of intransitive verb project
1. Project progress and stage objectives: the specific objectives to be achieved in each stage during the project implementation, including progress indicators, technology development indicators, securing funds, production and construction, realizing sales revenue, etc. The goal of each stage should be a detailed qualitative and quantitative description that can be evaluated. The project implementation period should be divided into at least four stages, each stage is divided into half a year, which is convenient for supervision for half a year and the whole year.
2. Project evaluation indicators: they must be consistent with the technical, quality and economic indicators in the feasibility study report.
(1) Main technical indicators: When the project is completed, it should be able to provide supporting materials, including quantitative data such as measurable performance parameters, and the number, indicators and level of newly formed patents, new technologies, new products, new devices and monographs.
(2) Main quality indicators: the quality standards implemented, the relevant national industry license certification passed and the quality system certification passed by the enterprise; The number of new employees due to the implementation of the project; Project implementation forms a demonstration base ... >>
Question 7: What is a feasibility study? What are the main tasks of each stage? Feasibility study refers to the comprehensive evaluation of technical feasibility and economic rationality of various investment projects through market analysis, technical analysis, financial analysis and national economic analysis on the basis of investigation.
The basic task of feasibility study is to comprehensively analyze and study the main problems of newly-built or rebuilt projects from the technical and economic perspectives, predict the economic effects after the project is put into production, and select schemes for demonstration within the established scope, so as to make the most rational use of resources and achieve the predetermined social and economic benefits.
Feasibility study can be divided into three aspects: technology, market demand and financial and economic situation.
Question 8: What is the programme of activities? What is a feasible scheme? Explain the time, place, purpose, expected effect, budget and activity mode of the activity. Feasibility scheme is actually the actual implementation process of factors related to your activities (such as funds, social relations, people's bluff, materials, etc.). ), including real-time monitoring and repair of activities.
Question 9: How to write the feasibility analysis? Feasibility analysis is to decide whether to do it or not.
The work should be carried out according to the following steps: ① what is the effect of using OA system; ② Compared with other systems, what are the shortcomings of OA system? ③ What problems should be paid attention to when using OA system; ④ If you don't use OA system, what other schemes are there? ⑥ Comparison and evaluation of various schemes.