"It is precisely because asthma has not received due attention and scientific treatment that world asthma day and this propaganda theme have emerged." According to WHO experts, asthma can not be completely cured at present, but it can be well controlled through long-term standardized treatment.
Clinically, experts have found that many patients have many misunderstandings in the treatment of asthma. Most patients can effectively control asthma after regular treatment, but they are worried that long-term medication will have side effects, so they stop taking medicine every time asthma attacks are controlled. But once the drug is stopped, the disease will recur.
Some patients think that asthma is tracheitis. If asthma doesn't break out, you don't need medication, and if you don't breathe, you can reduce medication. These concepts are all wrong. Patients must eliminate the resistance of anti-asthma drugs and take the initiative to prevent and treat them.
Experts say that asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease caused by various inflammatory cells. This kind of inflammation not only often causes asthma symptoms, but also leads to airway remodeling over time, commonly known as airway deformation, which requires long-term continuous medication for at least one year before the inflammation can be controlled or eliminated. Therefore, you must not stop taking drugs. Asthma can be controlled if you can persist in taking medicine for a long time.
2. Asthma patients must know their own allergic factors.
WHO experts suggest that every patient should keep an asthma diary as much as possible, and evaluate whether asthma is well controlled according to the daily activities in the past four weeks, whether there are symptoms such as dyspnea and chest tightness at night, and the use of first-aid drugs. Then choose the appropriate individualized drug dosage according to the severity of symptoms.
In addition to viruses, asthma attacks are mostly related to external allergens, such as mites, nuts, dairy products, meat and pollen. Experts appeal that asthma patients must be aware of their allergic factors and try to avoid them in their work and life. Or by improving the adjustment of allergic constitution to solve the disease caused by allergic factors. At present, in Europe and America, "probiotic antiallergic therapy" is widely used to improve allergic constitution.
There are many kinds of probiotics, mainly regulating gastrointestinal tract. Many new patented strains of antiallergic lactic acid bacteria have been used to regulate allergic constitution, including "Lactobacillus salivarius PM-A0006, Lactobacillus Grignard PM-A0005, Lactobacillus yoelii PM-A0009, etc.". At present, Kangminyuan, a compound antiallergic probiotic preparation imported from Taiwan Province Province, has been proved by human experiments: it helps to reduce the production of specific IgE antibodies in serum; It is helpful to promote the secretion of IFN-r by spleen cells; It has good effect on children's asthma. However, probiotics should follow the following principles: insist on taking it on an empty stomach, the water temperature is not easy to be too high, and it takes 2 hours to take it with western medicine. By adjusting allergic constitution, asthma can be effectively controlled.
The lung function test of allergic asthma in children showed that:
Students with asthma and allergic rhinitis in allergic cough were given Kangminyuan anti-allergic probiotics for more than eight weeks every day to explore whether it can improve clinical symptoms and regulate immunity. For 6- 12-year-old school-age children with asthma and allergic rhinitis, the randomized double-blind trial was divided into two groups: anti-allergic probiotics supplemented with Kangminyuan group (49 people) and placebo group (5 1 person). The trial period was two months. During the experiment, the doctor diagnosed and evaluated the lung function and the improvement of asthma and allergic rhinitis. In severe cases, drugs were added during the trial. Daily evaluation of subjects' early and late records: measurement of maximal expiratory flow rate, asthma and allergic rhinitis. In the aspect of immune evaluation, the total IgE concentration and cytokine amount secreted by PBMC cells before and after eating probiotics were analyzed.
The results showed that compared with the placebo group, the pulmonary function and the maximum expiratory flow rate (PEFR) of the patients who ate specific antiallergic lactic acid bacteria strains were significantly improved, and the clinical symptoms such as asthma and allergic rhinitis were alleviated.
Conclusion: Supplementing Kangminyuan anti-allergic probiotics can improve children's respiratory allergic diseases (such as cough variant asthma or allergic rhinitis in allergic cough).