Aerosol inhalation has a relatively good relieving effect on patients with emphysema. You can choose budesonide suspension, terbutaline aerosol solution, and compound ipratropium bromide for atomized inhalation drugs. etc. These drugs are widely used clinically. Since the molecular particles are relatively small and can directly act on the airway, they have relatively good curative effects.
However, the main cause of acute exacerbation of emphysema is infection, so it is necessary to use anti-infective drugs in combination. The patient's clinical symptoms cannot be relieved by aerosol inhalation alone. Amoxicillin, Antibiotics such as levofloxacin and roxithromycin are used, and sensitive antibiotics are selected based on the results of sputum bacterial culture and drug sensitivity tests.