How to apply for an intellectual property certificate or patent?

The certificate is obtained after the application, not after your application is passed. Patent applications are divided into service invention patents and non-service invention patents, that is, individual inventions, company or collective inventions. There are two ways to apply for patent protection: one is to apply by yourself and fill in the technical disclosure, the patent claim, the abstract and drawings of the specification and the patent request. Find a patent agent to apply, then you only need to provide technical disclosure, and the rest, such as patent claim, abstract and drawings, patent request and submit an application to China National Intellectual Property Administration through an agent.