The difference between independent intellectual property rights and patents

Independent intellectual property rights refer to the original intellectual property rights of enterprises, including patents. Intellectual property refers to the exclusive rights enjoyed by citizens, legal persons or other organizations in science and technology or culture and art according to law. This definition includes three meanings:

(1) The object of intellectual property is the intellectual achievement of people, and some people call it the product of spirit. This product also belongs to an intangible property or intangible property, but it is the direct product of human intellectual activities (brain activities) and has intangible property belonging to physical products. This intellectual achievement is not only thought, but also the expression of thought.

(2) The exclusive use of intellectual achievements by the right subject is similar to the ownership in real right, so it was classified as real right in the past.

(3) The benefits obtained by the obligee from intellectual property rights are both economic and non-economic. Patent is only a type of intellectual property, and the scope of intellectual property is far greater than patent.

Legal basis:

People's Republic of China (PRC) Patent Law Article 2 Invention-creation as mentioned in this Law refers to inventions, utility models and designs. Invention refers to a new technical scheme proposed for a product, method or its improvement. Utility model refers to a new practical technical scheme for the shape, structure or combination of products. Appearance design refers to a new design with aesthetic feeling and suitable for industrial application based on the shape, pattern or combination of products and the combination of colors, shapes and patterns.