What is an international patent according to the laws of China?
1. What is an international patent according to the laws of China? An international patent is a patent application filed by an applicant with the Patent Office of a State Party in accordance with the prescribed procedures when an invention-creation is granted patent protection in the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). Second, the classification of patent infringement Patent infringement can be divided into direct infringement and indirect infringement. Direct infringement. This refers to the act of infringing others' patent rights directly implemented by the actor. Its manifestations include: the act of manufacturing patented products of inventions, utility models and designs; The act of using patented products of inventions and utility models; The act of promising to sell patented products of inventions and utility models; The act of selling patented products of inventions, utility models or designs; The act of importing patented products of inventions, utility models and designs; Use patented methods and use, promise to sell, sell or import products directly obtained according to patented methods; Indirect infringement. This means that the actor's own behavior does not directly constitute an infringement of the patent right, but he has induced, encouraged, abetted and helped others to infringe the patent right. Indirect infringement usually creates conditions for direct infringement, and the common manifestations are: the actor sells parts of patented products, molds specially used for implementing patented products or machinery and equipment used for implementing patented methods; An act in which an actor transfers his patented technology without the authorization or entrustment of the patentee. Legal liability According to the provisions of relevant laws, the legal liabilities that patent infringers should bear include civil liability, administrative liability and criminal liability. The administrative responsibility of patent infringement, the department in charge of patent work has the right to order the infringer to stop the infringement, make corrections within a time limit and impose fines. The administrative department for patent affairs may also mediate the amount of compensation for patent infringement at the request of the parties concerned. Civil liability 1, stopping the infringement means that the patent infringer should immediately stop the ongoing patent infringement according to the decision of the department in charge of patent work or the judgment of the people's court. 2. compensate for the losses. The amount of compensation for infringement of patent rights shall be determined according to the losses suffered by the patentee or the interests gained by the infringer; If it is difficult to determine the losses suffered by the infringer or the benefits obtained by the infringer, it can be reasonably determined by referring to the multiple of the patent license fee. The occurrence of infringement must have some objective behavior, otherwise it will not be implemented. For example, if it is patent infringement, patent infringement will have specific manifestations. International patent actually refers to an invention and creation, which needs to be protected by corresponding laws internationally. The international community here is mainly a contracting state.