Chlorophytum:
Classification of Chlorophytum in Liliaceae
Chinese alias Sedum sarmentosum, Gui Lan, Uncaria rhynchophylla, Eupatorium adenophorum, Eupatorium adenophorum.
Morphological characteristics of perennial evergreen herbs
The main varieties are Chlorophytum macrophyllum, Chlorophytum Jin Xin and Chlorophytum Phnom Penh.
A pot of chlorophytum is equivalent to an air purifier in a room of 8 to 10 square meter, which can kill 80% of harmful substances indoors and absorb 86% of formaldehyde within 24 hours; It can absorb carbon monoxide and nitrogen peroxide emitted from stoves, electrical appliances and plastic products.
second
Crotalaria includes foliage plants with huge leaves, such as Eupatorium odoratum):
Classification of families and genera: Agavaceae, Eupatorium.
Chinese aliases Hu Pilan, Chi Suilan and Hu.
Morphological characteristics of perennial evergreen herbs
The main varieties are marginal pig excrement beans, short-leaf pig excrement beans, fragrant-leaf pig excrement beans and so on.
One pot of Euonymus japonicus can absorb more than 80% of all kinds of harmful gases in the room about 10 square meter, and two pots of Euonymus japonicus can basically purify the air in the general room. Huwei orchid can also release a lot of oxygen during the day.
third place
Aloe vera:
Classification of Aloe Family and Genus in Liliaceae
Chinese aliases include Lu Hui, Na Hui, Xiangdan and Nuhui.
Morphological characteristics of evergreen succulent herbs
The main varieties are Aloe Cura? ao, Aloe Yuanjiang and Aloe Cura? ao.
Hua Yan said: "Aloe vera is a strong hand, and formaldehyde is scared to hide." Under the condition of 24-hour illumination, 90% formaldehyde contained in 1 m3 air can be eliminated.
fourth
Ivy:
Classification of families and genera: Ivy of Araliaceae.
Chinese alias ivy, ivy, Gu Teng, chrysanthemum and centipede.
Morphological characteristics of evergreen climbing lianas
The main varieties are China Ivy, Japanese Ivy and colorful Ivy.
A pot of ivy can eliminate 90% benzene in a room of 8 to 10 square meters, treat bacteria and other harmful substances brought back from the outdoor, and even absorb dust that is difficult for a vacuum cleaner to absorb.
Fifth place
Tequila:
Classification of agave families and genera agave genus
Chinese alias dragon tongue palm, confused hemp
Morphological characteristics of perennial evergreen large succulent herbs
The main varieties are queen Victoria agave, Phnom Penh agave, silver edge agave and so on.
10 square meter room can eliminate 70% benzene, 50% formaldehyde and 24% trichloroethylene.
Ivy can remove 1.48mg formaldehyde and 0.9 1mg benzene;
Black beauty can remove 0.93mg of formaldehyde, 0.4mg of benzene and 2.49mg of ammonia.
The radish can remove 0.59mg of formaldehyde and 2.48mg of ammonia.
Pueraria lobata can remove 4. 1 1mg of ammonia;
Fortune tree can remove 0.48mg formaldehyde and 2.37mg ammonia;
Sunflower can remove 0.38mg formaldehyde and 1.57mg ammonia;
Acer truncatum can remove 1.33mg ammonia;
Smooth sailing can remove 1.09mg formaldehyde and 3.53mg ammonia;
The peacock arrowroot can remove 0.86mg formaldehyde and 2.9 1mg ammonia;
Jasmine Africa can remove 1.29mg of ammonia.
Tip:
Because plants breathe strongly at night and release carbon dioxide, putting too many plants in the bedroom is not conducive to sleeping at night. The decoration materials and pollutants in the bathroom, study, living room and kitchen are different, and plants with different purification functions can be selected.
In addition, the choice and placement of plants should also be based on the size of the room. Plant height, crown width and green amount will all affect the purification effect. Generally speaking, it is more appropriate to put two pots of plants with a height of 10 square meter in a room with a height of10 meter.
Tip 2:
Attention should be paid to purifying indoor environment with flowers and plants;
Avoid fragrance: some flowers and plants are too fragrant, which will make people uncomfortable and even produce adverse reactions, such as cordate telosma, tulip and five-color plum.
Susceptibility: Some flowers can cause allergic reactions. Like Chinese rose, jade clove, five-colored plum, hydrangea, geranium, bauhinia and so on, when people touch it, it often causes skin allergies and even rashes, which is unbearable.
Avoid poison: some ornamental flowers are poisonous, so we should pay attention to their placement, such as mimosa, poinsettia, oleander, rhododendron and Zhuangyuanhong.