How to apply for a national patent

The method of applying for national patent is to determine the patentability of the invention, conduct patent search, prepare patent application documents, submit preliminary application and submit complete application documents.

1. determining the patentability of an invention: before writing a patent document, it is necessary to determine whether the invention meets the protectable conditions stipulated in the patent law. This includes novelty, creativity and industrial application. This step is crucial, because only inventions that meet these conditions can get patent protection.

2. Patent search: Before a patent application is formally submitted, a patent search is conducted to find out whether the invention has been applied for by others or obtained patent protection. This step is helpful to evaluate the novelty of the invention and avoid applying for an existing invention.

3. Prepare patent application documents: including the request, specification, drawings and abstracts and other necessary documents. The request shall describe in detail the name, technical field, background, advantages and implementation of the invention. The specification shall elaborate the technical scheme of the invention in detail, including technical problems, solutions and their effects. The drawings should show the structure and features of the invention. The technical points of the present invention should be briefly described.

4. Submission of preliminary application: According to the regulations of China National Intellectual Property Administration, the applicant needs to submit a preliminary application to China National Intellectual Property Administration, including the name, abstract, description and claims of the invention and other necessary information.

5. Submit complete application documents: After all necessary preparations are completed, submit the final application documents to China National Intellectual Property Administration. Including writing claims, specifications and drawings, etc. , and pay attention to the format and typesetting of patent documents to ensure clarity and understandability.

Matters needing attention when applying for a patent:

1. Determining whether it is suitable to apply for a patent: Before deciding to apply for a patent, it is first necessary to evaluate whether the invention or innovation meets the patentability conditions stipulated in the Patent Law, including novelty, creativity and practicality. Investigate the market and technical background to ensure that the investment patent application is reasonable.

2. Choose the correct patent type: patents are divided into invention patents, utility model patents and design patents. It is very important to choose the appropriate patent category according to the content and characteristics of the invention, because different types of patents have different protection periods, examination standards and required documents.

3. Seize the opportunity to apply: The granting of patent rights follows the principle of first application, that is, whoever submits the application first has priority. Therefore, once you decide to apply for a patent, you should prepare and submit the application materials as soon as possible to prevent others from applying first and losing the patent right.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Patent Application