High-tech enterprises refer to the development of new fields through science and technology or scientific inventions, or the operation of innovations in original fields. Within the scope of the "High-tech Fields with Key National Support" promulgated by the state, resident enterprises that continue to conduct research and development and transform technological achievements, form the core independent intellectual property rights of the enterprise, and carry out business activities on this basis are knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive. economic entity.
So, what national policies support the identification of high-tech enterprises?
① Tax reduction and exemption: Certified high-tech enterprises can implement a preferential tax rate of 15% (the first 25% after certification), the tax rate is reduced by 10 points, and the tax amount is reduced by 40%;
② Direct rewards : After obtaining high-tech certification, you can receive local funding rewards (600,000 in Hangzhou area);
③ Financing loans: It is easier to obtain VC investment and loans from major banks. When banks tighten loan policies, High-tech enterprises can apply for unsecured credit loans;
④ Funding basis: It is one of the first conditions for applying for various types of government special funds, and is a necessary prerequisite qualification for applying for gazelle enterprises and government special funds.
⑤ Brand enhancement: The honor of being the only "national" brand name for a technology company is great in promoting long-distance transactions in the era of e-commerce and is the best symbol of corporate strength;
⑥ Enterprise listing: GEM, one of the important conditions for listing on the New Third Board.
⑦ Government Procurement: High-tech enterprise products are given priority in the government procurement system;
⑧ Office Improvement: Priority is given to office and industrial land, and land can be used free of charge in many places;
⑨ Asset depreciation: Accelerated depreciation of fixed assets is beneficial to financial statements;
⑩ Attracting talents: The core of technology entrepreneurship is outstanding talents, which can attract them more;
High-tech Conditions for recognition of technology enterprises
(1) Enterprises must be registered and established for more than one year when applying for recognition;
(2) Enterprises must adopt independent research and development, transfers, donations, mergers and acquisitions, etc. Obtain the ownership of intellectual property rights that play a core supporting role in the technology of its main products (services);
(3) The technology that plays a core supporting role in the company's main products (services) belongs to the "National Key Support" "High-tech Field";
(4) The proportion of scientific and technological personnel engaged in R&D and related technological innovation activities of the enterprise to the total number of employees of the enterprise in that year shall not be less than 10;
(5 ) The proportion of the total research and development expenses of the enterprise in the past three fiscal years (the actual operating period is less than three years based on the actual operating time, the same below) to the total sales revenue in the same period meets the following requirements:
1. Recently For enterprises whose annual sales revenue is less than 50 million yuan (inclusive), the ratio shall not be less than 5;
2. For enterprises whose sales revenue in the last year is between 50 million yuan and 200 million yuan (inclusive) For enterprises, the ratio should be no less than 4;
3. For enterprises with sales revenue of more than 200 million yuan in the most recent year, the ratio should be no less than 3.
Among them, the total research and development expenses incurred by the enterprise in China account for no less than 60% of the total research and development expenses;
(6) High-tech products (services) in the past year ) revenue accounts for no less than 60% of the company's total revenue in the same period;
(7) The evaluation of the company's innovation capabilities should meet the corresponding requirements;
(8) The company has not completed the certification within one year before applying for certification. Major safety, major quality accidents or serious environmental violations occur.