According to statistics, more than 80% of deaths in fire accidents are caused by this. Another disadvantage of using bromine or chlorine as flame retardant is that corrosive and polluting gases will be produced when burning, which will cause damage to the original electrical appliances. Inorganic flame retardants, such as hydrated alumina, magnesium, boron, molybdenum compounds and other flame retardant additives, have obvious smoke suppression effect and can produce flame retardant resins with low smoke and low toxicity. However, if the amount of inorganic flame retardant filler is too large, not only the viscosity of the resin will increase, but also the mechanical strength and electrical properties of the resin after curing and molding will be affected. At present, many foreign patents report the technology of producing low toxicity and low smoke flame retardant resin with phosphorus flame retardant. Phosphorus flame retardant has obvious flame retardant effect. Metaphosphoric acid produced during combustion can be polymerized into a stable poly-state, forming a protective layer, covering the surface of the combustion object, isolating oxygen, promoting dehydration and carbonization of the resin surface, forming a carbonized protective film, and preventing combustion. At the same time, phosphorus flame retardants can also be used in combination with halogen flame retardants, which has a very obvious synergistic effect. Of course, the future research direction of flame retardant resin is low smoke, low toxicity and low cost. The ideal resin is smokeless, low-toxic, low-cost, does not affect the inherent physical properties of the resin, and can be directly produced in the resin factory without adding additional materials.
The above data fully shows that flame retardant materials are as important as drug rescue, and flame retardant materials can avoid or reduce disasters.
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