Zhong Shuo's Japanese Lessons (38 1~390) Volume 8 Wei Xiang.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

065438+20221October 4th

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 390/Total Class Time 1098

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said, "When a fire starts from water, it will start under water. Therefore, a gentleman does not want many people. "

Translation:

Wen Zhongzi said: "The flame is always controlled by water, but the flame can always be put out when the water goes down, so a gentleman should not be above others."

Feeling:

& lt& lt Tao Te Ching; Chapter 8:

If goodness is like water, water conservancy works for all things, there is no dispute, and everyone is evil, so it is a few words.

Twenty-one attached:

The way of a gentleman,

North water and south fire!

Fire, water, Ji Ji,

Spring breeze melts rain!

Kind and thrifty,

For the queen of the world

Get things done,

Retire after success.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

065438+202213 October

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 389/Total Class Time 1097

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said:

"Yan Ziling is fishing in the rough rocks.

Er Zhurong controls the world.

Therefore, a gentleman is not expensive. "

Translation:

The article says:

"Yan Guang lives in seclusion, fishing in the rocks, and is famous all over the world.

Er Zhurong took control of the world, but disaster struck him.

Therefore, a gentleman doesn't care whether he is in a high position. "

Feeling:

Yan Guang, a native of Yuyao, Huiji, was a famous hermit in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

He became friends with Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. After Liu Xiu ascended the throne, he hired Yan Guang many times. However, he lived in seclusion in Fuchun Mountain because he was anonymous and had no intention of becoming famous.

Change of river yin

The Northern Wei Dynasty was ruled by Hu Taihou, and Hu Taihou took slaves as his favorite subjects. Political corruption is unbearable, domestic civil strife continues, and the court has no prestige. Xu Yuan, the son of Emperor Xiaoming, is getting older, deeply dissatisfied with the deprivation of power and extremely disgusted with Hu Taihou's indecent behavior. The contradiction between mother and child is becoming more and more acute. So Emperor Xiaoming secretly ordered Er Zhurong to enter Luoyang. Er Zhurong was overjoyed and immediately sent his troops. When the party got wind of it, it took measures first. Hu Taihou and his concubine conspired to poison their parents and children, Emperor Xiaoming. Er Zhurong, who was originally in high spirits, flew into a rage after hearing the news. In his impassioned declaration, he made Yuanzi You emperor to show his respect for Emperor Xiao Zhuang. His diligent soldiers swarmed with soldiers and pointed at the capital, killing them endlessly. Hu Taihou's minions scattered and fled, and Er Zhurong's army successfully entered Beijing. When Hu Taihou saw Er Zhurong, he also wanted to defend himself. In those days, Er Zhurong, who rarely had a chance to see the light of day, was so bullish that he brushed off his clothes and sent his troops to throw Hu Taihou and her three-year-old emperor into the Yellow River and drowned.

However, Er Zhurong later did something reviled by later generations. After getting rid of the spirit queen and the young emperor, considering that he has a shallow foundation in the imperial court, he is afraid that it will be difficult to control in the future. He wanted to punish Li Jue, and after listening to the persuasion of his close friend Fei Mu, he made a vicious move: Emperor Zhuang followed Hexi to Yin He, led hundreds of officials to the northwest of the palace, and told the courtiers that they would sacrifice to heaven and could not ask for leave. After the ministers gathered, Er Zhurong picked up a high platform and looked around. He immediately stepped onto the platform and shouted, "The chaos in the world and the sudden collapse of the first emperor were all caused by your inability to do anything. And courtiers are insatiable, and everyone should kill them! " After the words, the soldiers killed, which is called "the change of river yin" in history. The number of courtiers who died was very large. According to Northern History and Wei Shu, there are more than 1300 people, and Zi Zhi Tong Jian records more than 2,000 people. Anyway, all the prime ministers, such as Yuan Yong, Qin Yuan and Yuanlue of Wang Yiyang, were killed, and the brothers of Wang Zunye of Huangmenlang, including the brothers of Emperor Xiao Zhuang, were killed. Eliminate the corrupt Han Xianbei nobles and Han nationality who moved to Luoyang in the Northern Wei regime. With this incident, shame rolled in history.

Twenty-one attached:

Zi Ling's fishing industry is in turmoil,

Jules, honor.

Gentleman's initial heart,

Find a seat.

alas

The size of heaven and earth means life,

The treasure of a saint is called the position.

Why do you insist on your position and say kindness?

Why gather people and talk about wealth,

Take care of money and forbid people to do wrong. This is justice.

Born, acquired.

Avenue change

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

0 1.2, 2022

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 388/Total Class Time 1096

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said, "I haven't seen anyone who wants righteousness but can't." If not, it's asexual. "

Translation:

Wen Zhongzi said to Xue Shou, "I have never seen anything that I can't get because I like benevolence and righteousness.

Without it, there is no humanity. "

Feeling:

Benevolent, the body is also, heaven and earth are like people,

Righteousness, utility, and the right time and place.

Twenty-one attached:

To be benevolent, you must be asexual.

See the light from the heart.

Do things honestly.

Primitive heart

Optional

human world

Behavior saint

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

065438+2022 10/0/

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 387/Total Class Time 1095

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Xue Shou asked: "Is there a saint in heaven and earth?"

Confucius said, "It was born with it, but it grew on the ground, and it was made by saints. Therefore, heaven and earth stand and "easy" is in it. "

Xue shou asked yi.

Confucius said, "Heaven and earth are without him, and man is without me."

Retreat and sigh: "I know how to cultivate personnel now, and I can make sense of the principle of heaven and earth."

Translation:

Xue Shou asked: "What is the relationship between saints and everything in the world?"

Wen Zhong said: "Everything is born, everything is nurtured, and saints are transformed into everything. Therefore, heaven and earth have established norms, and the way of Zhouyi has been put into practice. "

Xue Shou asked Zhou Yi.

Wen Zhong said: "There is no other way between heaven and earth, only the way of saints."

After Xue Shou excused himself, he sighed, "Today, if you know the cultivation of personnel, you can gain the principle of heaven and earth."

Feeling:

Know when to be in position.

The principle of heaven and earth

Life and growth in nature

This is the saint's knife.

Twenty-one attached:

Saint of heaven and earth

Born long, saints become it.

Heaven and earth establish people, and it is easy to be in them.

Between heaven and earth,

Talent training, the right time, the right place and the right people! ! !

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202 1 12 3 1

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 386/Total Class Time 1094

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Zhang Qiu asked: "Is there a dispute between gentlemen?"

Confucius said, "Fight for profit. When you hear justice, you fight for it. If you are not good, you strive for change. "

Translation:

Zhang Qiu asked, "Are there any disputes between gentlemen?"

Wen Zhongzi said: "The interests strive for humility. I heard that there are some places to fight for correction."

Feeling:

Eight chapters of Analects of Confucius

Confucius said, "A gentleman can defeat the enemy without fighting! Let it go up, you can drink it, and it is also a gentleman. "

A gentleman does not argue with others. If there is, it is an archery competition.

During the game, we bow and scrape to each other first, and then go on stage. After the filming, they bowed to each other, then retired, and then went to the lobby to have a drink. This is a dispute between gentlemen. "

Twenty-one attached:

This gentleman has a controversy:

Strive for profit, justice, and change.

If it is between heaven and earth.

Endless place

calm down

Walk in a normal posture

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202165438+30 February.

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 385/Total Class Time 1093

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said, "A gentleman doesn't blame others for not being able to do it; He doesn't emphasize what others can't do; He doesn't suffer when others do something wrong.

Husband is so free.

Lao Dan said: My words are easy, and the world can't do it.

Shinya! "

Translation:

Wen Zhong said: "A gentleman will not ask others to do things beyond his power, will not force others to do things he shouldn't do, and will not force others to do things he doesn't like.

Only in this way can we avoid disaster.

Laozi said that my words are easy to realize, but everyone in the world can't.

That's true! "

Feeling:

"On Mencius Li Lou": "If you have to do something, you have to ask for it yourself; Its body is right, and the world belongs to it. "

Twenty-one attached:

People are not as good as people, and gentlemen are not responsible;

Not strong, not bitter.

Easier said than done, nothing is difficult in the world.

Gentleman's learning

Self-discipline, introspection and self-study

If you do something wrong, you should find it yourself;

With its integrity, the world belongs to it.

It's all for adults.

Take time out of the world to cultivate your own truth

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202165438+February 29th

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 384/Total Class Time 1092

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said, "A gentleman chooses first and then makes friends, while a villain makes friends first and then chooses.

So there are few gentlemen, many villains complain, and goodness is a husband? "

Translation:

The article says: "A gentleman chooses first and then makes friends, while a villain makes friends first and then chooses.

Therefore, a gentleman makes fewer mistakes, while a villain makes more complaints. It's true! "

Feeling:

As the poem says, "A yellow wild bird stops at the corner of a hillside."

Confucius said, "When you stop, you know what you have stopped. Can people be worse than birds? "

Twenty-one attached:

Know before you act, choose before you make friends, there are not many gentlemen.

I don't know what I'm doing, but I chose after I handed it in, and many people complain.

The heart is like a mirror, and the world is cold.

Look back and see the way to show the future.

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202165438+February 28th.

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-lesson 383/total class 109 1

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Zhang Qiu said to Xue Shou, "Is it wrong to listen to three?"

Receive: "What is it?"

Zhang Yue said, "No promises, no economic grievances, no patents, no arguments, no good cutting, no abandonment of people, no regrets for animals."

Xue Shou said, "Please smell three."

Zhang Yue said, "With kindness and thrift, the world is insignificant."

Then he said, "What is it?"

He said, "What's the future of this gentleman?"

Zi Wenzhi said: "Only what it has is like it."

Translation:

Zhang Qiu said to Xue Shou, "Have you ever heard of three haves and seven have-nots?"

Xue Shou asked, "What are you talking about?"

Zhang Qiu said: "Don't ask others to keep their promises, don't be disgusted by the pursuit of wealth, don't monopolize interests, don't go against the right path casually, don't boast about your own strengths, don't abandon others narrowly, and don't fight with others to accumulate hatred."

Xue Shou said, "How many people are there?"

Zhang Qiu said: "Kindness and thrift are not the best in the world."

Xue Shoudao: "Have you come to this?"

Zhang Qiu said, "This is the way of a gentleman. How can it be achieved? "

The article says: "Only the virtue of a gentleman can inherit the way of a gentleman."

Feeling:

If you don't have the highest virtue, you can't concentrate on the highest road.

Internal Body: Tao, Invisible, Positive.

China: German, there's an image. Stop.

External use: etiquette 300 prestige 3000, tangible reality, on.

Twenty-one attached:

What are seven zeros?

No promises, no financial disputes, no patents,

Nothing to say, don't cut good, don't abandon people, don't regret livestock.

Three, please smell it!

Kindness and frugality are the best in the world.

A man of noble character

Know Ningde

Learn to be an adult.

Seven out of three didn't.

Will be in my heart

Walking in the body

Look at the road before going to court.

alas

Tian di Ren Jian

Where is not magnanimous! ! !

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202165438+February 27th

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 382/Total Class Time 1090

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Jia Qiong said: "I know what is good, but I don't do it." When I see what is right, I won't advise you. Although it welcomes the arch wall, it does not enter its door. "

Zi Wenzhi said, "Strong and just!"

Translation:

Jia Qiong said:

"Knowing the good and not doing it, seeing righteousness and not encouraging it,

Even if such a person greeted me with an arched wall, I wouldn't enter his door. "

Wen Zhong heard that:

"What a strong and upright man!"

Feeling:

doctrine of the mean

Therefore, the gentleman is harmonious but not flowing, strong but not right;

Neutral and fair, strong and correct;

State-owned road, unchanged, strong and positive;

The country has no choice but to die.

Twenty-one attached:

If you don't know good, you won't be persuaded if you see righteousness.

Arch the wall to welcome guests, but don't enter the door!

If this is the character, it is strong and correct!

Worthy of being a great task, helping for a lifetime!

The road of research-oral Chinese day class

202165438+February 26th

Born to be human, real,

Five virtues lead to conscience.

Fourth, four wonderful words of wisdom,

With one heart and three strategies, you become a saint.

Li Yonghong-Lesson 3865438 +0/ Total Lesson 65438 +0089

(Oral Chinese Japanese class/study+vegetable root+oral Chinese = general class)

Text:

Confucius said:

"You can't talk too much,

Move too much and stay too long.

I want to meet people who are hypocritical, quiet, deceitful and frugal. "

Translation:

The article says:

"A lot of people talk nonsense and don't argue with * * *.

Many people move around, so we can't stay with them for long.

I prefer to see those who pretend to be quiet and respectful. "

Feeling:

winner

Body static electricity

save

An overactive person is irritable.

People who talk a lot vent easily.

Twenty-one attached:

A talkative person should not be far-sighted,

People who move a lot will not stay long.

Fake static cheat frugality, poor imitation is feasible.

Juexue inheritance, know people first.

Inheriting Juexue, extraordinary and refined!