Panjin is rich in oil, natural gas, well salt and other minerals. At present, the accumulated proven oil reserves are 654.38+05 billion tons, and the natural gas reserves are about 654.38+05 billion cubic meters. Liaohe Oilfield, the third largest oilfield in China, is located here. Now it is the largest production base in China and the fourth in the world, and it is a special oil. The underground bear salt water is 65.438+0.6 billion cubic meters, which provides rich raw materials for salt industry.
This area is rich in land resources. The existing cultivated land includes paddy field 1 10000 hectares, with an annual output of 8.5 million kilograms. It is an important commodity grain base and high-quality rice export base in Liaoning Province. There are 80,000 hectares of Lutian and 400,000 tons of reed, with an annual output of 6.5438+0.3 million hectares. It is the world's largest raw material base for papermaking raw materials, building materials, accounting and more than half of papermaking raw materials in Liaoning Province. The vast pasture is suitable for the development of animal husbandry. Up to 27,000 hybrid cattle. Good quality grassland, after President Mao Zedong returned to China to visit the Soviet Union, Stalin presented 50 purebred Xiexi Shishan Breeding Farm.
118km coastline and 39,000 hectares of coastal beaches are favorable conditions for the development of shrimp, shellfish and aquaculture, with seawater at high tide and geckos at low tide.
/& gt； Hong Kong clams are known as "the first fresh clams in Jintan, Bohai Sea, and the famous export base of clams in Liaoning Province". There are low-lying and flat ditches in the inland of Panjin, with Liaohe River, Raoyang River, 2 1 middle and small rivers and freshwater ponds scattered all over the place, with a water surface of more than 70,000 hectares, which is a favorable condition for developing freshwater aquaculture. China's crab production ranks first in China. The rice field with unique crab culture is also the national crab seedling base, which provides high-quality larvae and accounts for 70% of the country's total supply. The processed "Panjin Crab" is the best seller in the domestic and international markets. "Delicious and unique natural landscape, the beautiful Panjin Liaohe Shuangtaizi Estuary National Nature Reserve, with a total area of 80,000 hectares, is one of the most important international wetlands. With dense reeds, vast land and sparsely populated areas, this area is a good habitat and breeding environment for wild animals. There are 236 species of birds in the habitat of the receiving area, including red-crowned crane, black-billed gull, national second-class protected animal concept crane unit and 3 1 species landscape. The reserve has been built. Luyuan Waterbird Park and Heting attract a large number of foreign tourists to visit, watch birds, enjoy natural and beautiful holiday resorts and the world wonder "Red Beach" visible on the domestic coastline every year. Listed as one of the top 50 scenic spots in Liaoning Province, the tourism department of Henan Province launched Panjin human resources and international tourism abroad as a whole. Dawa County and Panjin City gave birth to the tomb of the famous patriotic general Zhang Xueliang. He also set up the website of Xinmin Primary School in Dongfeng Town, the county seat. Seeing things and thinking about people, primitive feelings.
Rich natural resources and beautiful natural landscape, this treasure is in the "Golden Triangle" of Panjin Liaohe River.
Panjin, 1984, the capital city approved by the State Council, is a new coastal open city, rich in rice and petrochemical products.
The development and construction of Panjin has gone through three stages: in the first stage, since the development of agriculture and the establishment of agricultural reclamation groups in the 1950s, the wilderness in the old and southern part of Northeast China has been transformed into a land of plenty. The second stage of industrial development. Since the end of 1960s, the exploration and development of oil, petroleum and natural gas resources in Panjin, and the development and construction of military and oil fields have promoted the adjustment of economic structure and achieved a historic leap. Since the reform and opening up, Panjin has started the third stage of all-round development, especially the all-round development of the city. Located in Panjin, we strive to turn resource advantages into economic advantages, enter a new historical period and build a new petrochemical city.
With the establishment of the city, the understanding of the urban market situation is deepening. According to the dominant urban resources such as oil and gas, paddy fields, beach water, reeds and grasses proposed by the municipal party committee and the municipal government to develop the "oil economy", "oil" refers to the development, processing and deep processing of oil and gas resources, and "water" refers to comprehensive management, development and utilization of water to improve the utilization rate of water. According to this idea, agricultural construction "color agricultural project and greening project mainly focus on planting rice and reeds, while blue working mode mainly focuses on white project, aquaculture, greenhouse vegetable and beef cattle breeding project and yellow and red fruit planting project." Industrial industry, speed up the formation of "oil and gas, chemical industry, textile as the head, chemical industry as the tail". Panjin 1O7O had a weak industrial base before urban construction, with an annual output value of/KLOC-0.0 million yuan. Until the end of 1960s, due to the establishment of Liaohe Oilfield, Panjin's industry developed rapidly. Asphalt plant, thermal power plant and chemical fertilizer plant have inherited some large and medium-sized backbone enterprises, and initially formed a unique and relatively complete petrochemical industrial system, which laid the foundation for the construction of Panjin Petrochemical New City, because since the city was established in 1984, the three major industrial zones around Bohai Sea and petrochemical industry have been preliminarily developed, with more than 100 enterprises in the Galaxy. Panjin Liaohe Oilfield and Liaohe Chemical Industry Group are the two largest petrochemical enterprises among the top 500 in China. While doing a good job in the adjustment of industrial structure, we should intensify the adjustment of product structure. 250 new products such as polyethylene, polypropylene, styrene, polystyrene, formaldehyde and mixed methylamine were developed.
The city's total industrial output value exceeded 65,438+66 million yuan in 1998. The petrochemical industry has become a county-level Panjin chemical enterprise with a total industrial output value of above, one of the leading industries in Dalian, and the second in the province.
Agriculture, forming an industrialized pattern. After the founding of New China, the development goal and grain production base were built in Panjin reed production base. Later, the city was established, and the direction of developing characteristic agriculture, ecological agriculture and efficient agriculture was formulated in accordance with the word "two highs and one excellent". The state has made full use of this important opportunity in the Liaohe Delta, built a seawall with a total length of 26.3 kilometers and reclaimed 30,000 hectares in order to develop agriculture and increase investment in the Dawa Delta, so that the development trend of old and new students and territory is in harmony with the engineering movement with strong beach color at the same time and the construction and development of three-dimensional ecological agriculture in Tianjin. Make full use of the existing beach, water and rural economy, and vigorously develop and develop. On the basis of crab, fish, shrimp and shellfish breeding, rice fields and reed fields, it is also a large-scale and three-dimensional development, agriculture and water improvement. The income per unit area has doubled and greatly improved. The cities with closed seawater and freshwater aquaculture area reached 50,000 hectares, with an annual output of over 6.5438+0.2 million tons.
The successful exploration of efficient agricultural industrialization and the development of ecological agriculture, the four-step purification and five-step ecological model of Xi 'an Ecological Farm in Dawa County, the similar typical electric field construction model determined by the Ministry of Agriculture, the "Global Top 500" of the United Nations Environment Programme, Panjin City, the national ecological agriculture pilot city, Qushui ecological agriculture pilot county and Dawa County are all countries approved by relevant state departments.
Since the reform and opening up, the city's economic and social undertakings have flourished and made brilliant achievements. Panjin, Liaoning Province has the smallest area (only 2.68% of the province's area) and the smallest population, accounting for 3% of the province's total population. In a short time (15), the economic foundation is weak (built-in decline 2), a small city in the province, the whole province. Strong city, 1998, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of 232.6 billion yuan, ranking fourth in the province. 14 cities (the top three are in Shenyang, Dalian and Anshan) have an absolute total value of 20,000 yuan and a per capita gross domestic product (GDP) of 5. The gross domestic product (GDP) of countries with more than 55 people and 1 10,000 US dollars have significantly increased the per capita disposable income of urban residents, and the per capita net income of rural residents in 6O50 yuan in the past six years was 3,470 yuan, respectively, which was two years in the whole province. Ranked first in 36 large and medium-sized cities.
After more than 50 years of struggle, Panjin has achieved victory and glory today, and the municipal party committee, municipal government and sustainable development plan Panjin will have a more brilliant future. Millions of Panjin people will continue to struggle for Panjin coastal open city, modern industrial city, green city and healthy and civilized city with high strategic trust.
In the early days of liberation, this was a small county. Large-scale construction in the 1970s, especially cities? Based on urban infrastructure construction, urban built-up areas? Invest more than 800 million yuan. 46 square kilometers and 9 large residential quarters have been built, with per capita housing area? 8. 13 square meters, ranking the leading level in the province. Green coverage area? 1085 hectares, the forest coverage rate reaches 23.6%, and the per capita green area * * * green area? 268 hectares? 5.7 square meters.
Traffic highway mileage 14 19 kilometers, all counties (districts), townships and villages are connected with advanced black roads, accounting for 96% of the total mileage rate of time-advanced highways, ranking first in the province's highway network with a density of 35.8 kilometers/100 square kilometers, ranking second in the province and leading in the country. The asphalt mountain expressway in villages and towns of the province has been completed, and the 58.3 km expressway in Panjin City has passed. Construction of two 3000-ton berths in Panjin Port, located on the Daliao River, has started. Gouhai, built in 1970s, is the nearest railway passage to Panjin, with a mileage of 93.8km.. Passengers travel directly from Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenyang and Dalian, and Panjin is opened to Beijing.
The introduction of wireless paging, voice mail, more than 30 kinds of international and domestic express delivery, magnetic card telephone, mobile communication and other services may make the telephone penetration rate reach 150 countries and regions in the world, and post and telecommunications services (international mail, international long-distance telephone calls, international telegrams, etc. ), as well as the telephone penetration rate in rural areas of the province. Panshan County is the first mobile phone county in Liaoning.
Large shopping malls with uniform commercial distribution and diverse consumers have a substantial increase in sales and sufficient supply. The total retail sales of social consumer goods is US$ 3 billion, and the total annual sales of the market exceeds US$ 10 billion. The bilateral trade volume between urban and rural markets reached 25.4 billion yuan.
For financial institutions in the City, ***5 18 outlets have a reasonable layout.
The per capita savings exceeds that of the whole province 1 10000. There are four types of insurance institutions 10, and there are more than 20 types of insurance10, which bear all kinds of risks, with the amount of12 billion yuan.
Since the establishment of this technology. 3 15 scientific and technological achievements,
3 18 (times), national technological invention award for scientific and technological achievements and provincial and municipal scientific and technological progress award, popularization and application of scientific and technological achievements 2 12, granted patents 1068 in 655 countries, with a patent rate of 70%.
Agricultural science and technology promotes the development and transformation of natural resources, and traditional agriculture promotes large-scale stimulus? 14 years 100 mu, the average yield of rice is 69 1 kg, which is the highest yield and the best level of rice; Among the industries with high-tech output value, the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress has increased by more than 45%, accounting for 10% of the city's total industrial output value.
Education City College Middle School, 79 ordinary middle schools, 386 primary schools, 22 vocational schools and 220,000 students.
We must first basically popularize nine-year compulsory education. Young people take the lead in basically eliminating illiteracy among young people in the province.
Highly praised by the relevant departments of the state and the province, he is one of the first batch of "Top Ten Outstanding Youth" moral education reformers in China, one of the leading figures who gained the experience of Panjin's education reform with "One Book of Health", and represents a group of outstanding educators.
The world's largest reed field, the vast tourism Panjin Reed Sea, is a major landscape of eco-tourism in Panjin City. Located at the mouth of Liaohe River and Shuangtaizi River, the national nature reserve is a scenic spot for tourism, bird watching and enjoying nature and beautiful scenery. Wonders of the world-red beaches, strange colors and unique charm.
Department. After passing through ravines, tidal seas and ebb beaches, it has a unique style.
The United Nations plans to become a "global top 500" Xi 'an ecological farm and a unique and open eco-tourism area.
In the urban area, lakeside park, the largest in the Northeast Plain, and the village represented by the park Liaohe Forest of Steles can only be privately owned and whitewashed by China.
Calligraphy and Painting Collection-China Lunan Calligraphy and Painting Collection collects modern celebrity calligraphy and painting in 2000, leaving hundreds of thousands of messages.
In the last battle of Panjin battlefield in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the martyrs monument was cleared, and the tragic past was told to future generations. During this period, Chinese people will never forget it.
In order to meet the needs of tourism, foreign-related hotels have been built in Panjin.
306 foreign economic and trade and foreign investment projects, with contracted foreign investment of 2110 million US dollars, used 8 beds in 2000, and received more than 6,543.8 million tourists every year. There are 10 foreign-invested enterprises in Panjin, which have the right to import and export foreign trade. The export delivery value is 353 million yuan, and the total value of imported and exported goods is 5.7 billion US dollars. At the same time, it exports/kloc-0.77 billion US dollars, and there are 276 foreign-invested enterprises. 13 categories 140 kinds of commodities are exported to 33 countries and regions in Europe, America and Asia. 5,500 laborers were sent to Korea, Japan, Russia and other 12 countries and regions, and 98 enterprises in 2/kloc-0 international engineering contracting cities signed contracts with the United States and other 12 countries and regions. Approved by Liaohe Oilfield, Liaohe Group and large enterprises, the state has the right to operate foreign economic relations and trade.
Panjin has economic and trade exchanges with 45 countries in the world, including the United States, Japan, Italy and South Africa. Yalova, Turkey and Libo have established sister city relations, and
Foreign investment enjoys preferential policies for foreign-invested enterprises, newly established foreign-invested enterprises enjoy preferential tax policies, foreign-invested enterprises set up regional preferential policies to encourage export enterprises to develop new land use policies, and open cities and counties (districts) to set up development funds, which mainly affect the role of foreign economic and trade projects, and can give play to a special problem of urban economic development and reward people who have contributed to investment, export and international economic cooperation.