1. First, the market conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities is low. 1 University has accumulated financial research investment of 1.79 billion yuan and implemented 702 scientific research projects. Only five projects have achieved market transformation, accounting for 0.7 1%. 1 Universities have accumulated financial investment in scientific research 1.3 1 billion yuan, and implemented 862 scientific research projects, realizing zero transformation of achievements.
2. Second, the focus of scientific and technological projects in colleges and universities is not prominent enough. Three universities implemented 2075 scientific research projects, among which 8 1 1 projects with a budget of less than 654.38+10,000 yuan, accounting for 39.08%.
3. Third, the surplus funds of scientific research projects are idle. The net balance of funds for scientific research projects in four universities is 66.8228 million yuan, which has been idle for a long time and has not been revitalized in time; Twenty-two scientific research projects in two universities are out of touch with the actual demand, and the maximum deviation between the budget and the actual expenditure is 69.24%, resulting in idle funds of 9140,200 yuan.
4. The patent conversion rate of colleges and universities refers to the efficiency of colleges and universities to convert patent achievements into practical commercial applications. It is not just a blunt number, but reflects the ability of scientific research achievements in colleges and universities to move from laboratory to market and create economic value. It is no accident that colleges and universities fall into the predicament of low patent conversion rate. First of all, the management of scientific research in colleges and universities is complicated, which leads to the disorder of scientific research funds and the inability to form scale effect.
Analysis of patent conversion rate in colleges and universities
Taking the data of Guangxi Audit Office as an example, the financial funds of 1.3 1 100 million yuan obtained by a university were allocated to 862 scientific research projects, and each project only received about 1.5 million yuan on average. In contrast, DJI, known as the "patent maniac", invested 654.38+0.6 billion yuan in R&D and applied for more than 4,600 technology patents, and the R&D investment behind each patent was 3.478 million yuan.
Secondly, many university research belongs to basic scientific research and lacks transformation value. For colleges and universities, the funds applied for are exploratory, but it is very important to promote science. The results of knowledge innovation are mainly published academic papers, not patents.