Chinese name:
Linhai
Foreign name:
Linhai
Administrative category:
County-level city
Government residence:
Dongfang Avenue, Gucheng Street, Linhai City
Telephone area code:
576
Postal code:
3. > Famous scenic spots:
Jiangnan Great Wall Scenic Area
Railway Station:
Linhai Station
License plate code:
Zhejiang J
Basic overview
Linhai City, a city under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province. Located in the southeast coast of Zhejiang, it belongs to Taizhou City. It has a long history, rich people and literature, developed economy and culture, and still retains many ancient sites, ancient buildings, ancient tombs and a large number of precious cultural relics. In 1994, it was announced by the State Council as a national historical and cultural city. Linhai is known as "Little Zou Lu" and "Cultural State". Since Zheng Qian, a doctor of Tang Guangwen, came to Taizhou to open a school library and was enlightened, the people have attached great importance to farming and education, and celebrities have emerged in large numbers. In the imperial examinations of the past dynasties, there were three champions, one runner-up and one martial artist, and there were 357 Jinshi, of which 217 were in the most prosperous Song Dynasty.
during the Guangxu period of Qing dynasty, there were 2 middle schools, 6 higher primary schools and 3 primary schools. After long years of ups and downs, Linhai has formed a "four-name" city of famous cities, celebrities, historical sites and specialties. The ancient city wall has a long history and is well preserved. Taizhou Ancient City, Tan Lun Portrait, Qi Jiguang Biao Gong Monument, Thousand Pagodas, Taozhu City, Yongquan, Xikou Ancient Kiln Site Group, Zheng Qian Tomb, Pterosaur Fossil Origin Protection Area, etc. are listed as key cultural relics protection units in Zhejiang Province, and Yunfeng and Coral Rock Group are approved as national forest parks and multi-functional national geological parks respectively.
Linhai is an ancient city and a new city along the central coast of Zhejiang Province, which belongs to the coastal economic open zone. In 1997, the gross domestic product was 5.724 billion yuan, and there were more than 6,2 industrial enterprises in the city. Clothing, machinery and electronics, chemicals, building materials, textiles, food and beverages became the main industries, and gradually embarked on the track of intensive management, and economies of scale began to appear. Du Qiao glasses market has become one of the four largest glasses markets in China. In 21, the GDP reached 33.55 billion yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year, ranking second in Taizhou. The total fiscal revenue and local fiscal revenue were 4.19 billion yuan and 2.213 billion yuan respectively, up by 22.% and 27.6%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 11.66 billion yuan, up by 18.%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of rural residents were 25,317 yuan and 1,851 yuan, up by 15.5% and 13.1% respectively.
there are 4 markets with a price exceeding 1 million yuan and 18 markets with a price exceeding 5 million yuan, with a turnover of 2.71 billion yuan. In 1997, the retail sales of social consumer goods reached 1.74 billion yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 6,525 yuan, making it a well-off county. Remarkable ancient city wall restoration projects, Yongquan Temple, Sanfeng Temple and other tourist attractions have been basically completed, forming a seaside sightseeing hotline. At present, there is one college and 616 primary and secondary schools, and the education work has passed the national "two basics" evaluation and acceptance with high standards. The comprehensive improvement of urban environment and the target management of municipal public utilities have reached a new level, becoming a "national sanitary city" and an "excellent county and city for comprehensive improvement of urban environment".
Linhai is rich in resources, including lead, zinc, copper, fluorite, pyrophyllite, perlite, fluorite, clay, clay, ink soil, granite, basalt and other mineral deposits. It is rich in cash crops such as wood, citrus, tea, silkworm cocoon, traditional Chinese medicine, as well as yellow croaker, large yellow croaker, cuttlefish, pomfret and giant salamander. Industrial production has gradually formed an enterprise group and a backbone industrial chain led by motorcycles, buttons, chemicals, lanterns, glasses and auto parts. There are many scenic spots, excellent conditions for the development of tourism resources and rapid development of tourism.
Map
The process of agricultural industrialization has been obviously accelerated, and 38 agricultural demonstration parks and high-yield demonstration parks with a total area of 668 hectares have been established, forming an agricultural economic industrial chain with seven series of fruits, vegetables, aquatic products, animal husbandry, rabbit industry, tea, bamboo shoots and so on. There are hundreds of famous, excellent and special products. "Linhai Panhao" and "Yangyan Gouqing" have become famous teas in China and the whole province respectively, with five famous fruits, such as citrus, grape, bayberry, loquat and chestnut. The whole city realized the greening of barren hills in 1994. Niutoushan Reservoir, with a total storage capacity of 22.5 million cubic meters, passed the provincial acceptance and was officially put into use.
domestic and foreign affairs
are convenient. The Ningbo-Taizhou-Wenzhou Railway (the national coastal railway) runs through the whole territory, the No.14 National Highway and the Ningbo-Taizhou-Wenzhou Expressway run through the whole territory, and the two provincial highways, Linyong (Linhai to Ningbo) and Linjin (Linhai to Jinhua), crisscross each other. The city has formed a highway network centered on the urban area, which directly reaches more than 2 countries including Beijing, Tianjin, Nanjing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Waterway transportation includes Hongguang deep-water wharf and special wharf for liquefied gas that is open to the outside world, and the inner and outer vessels can connect with ports in Shanghai, Dalian, Hongkong and other parts of the world through haimen port. Luqiao Airport is more than 5 kilometers away from the urban area near the sea, which can be described as water, land and air transportation. The total installed capacity of program-controlled telephones has reached more than 1,, and the telephone penetration rate has reached 1.62%. Successfully passed the acceptance of the second batch of electrified (county) cities in China and the first batch of self-reliance water control (county) cities in the province.
The striking restoration project of the ancient city wall, the construction of tourist attractions such as Yongquan Temple and Sanfeng Temple have been basically completed, forming a tourist hotline near the sea. At present, there are 1 undergraduate college and 616 primary and secondary schools, and the education work has passed the national "two basics" evaluation and acceptance with high standards. The comprehensive improvement of urban environment and the target management of municipal public utilities have reached a new level, becoming a "national sanitary city" and an "excellent county and city for comprehensive improvement of urban environment". Physical geography
Linhai is a city under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province, with Taizhou as the custodian. Located in the southeast coast of Zhejiang Province, 245 kilometers northwest of Hangzhou, the provincial capital. It is between 28 4 ′ ~ 29 4 ′ north latitude and 12 49 ′ ~ 121 41 ′ east longitude. It is bordered by the sea in the east, Jiaojiang District and huangyan district in Taizhou City in the south, Xianju County in the west and Tiantai County and Sanmen County in the north. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 85 kilometers, the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 44 kilometers, and the total land area is 223 square kilometers, including 18 square kilometers of urban built-up area and 227 kilometers of coastline. The territory is backed by mountains and waters, mainly mountains and hills, and the terrain is inclined from west to east. The Kuocang Mountain Range extends from southwest to east, and the main peak, Mi Silang, is 1382 meters above sea level, which is the first peak in eastern Zhejiang. In the west, there are mountains like Dalei, Chifeng and Yangyan, which stand around at an altitude of 7-12m. The central part is a fault basin, and the eastern part is a coastal plain, with flat terrain and vertical and horizontal rivers. Its outer edge is shallow beach, and there are 86 islands in the sea area. Lingjiang, the main river, is the third largest river in Zhejiang, which runs through the whole territory from west to east, with a basin area of more than 2, square kilometers. The mountainous area accounts for 7.7% of the total area, the plain area accounts for 22.8% and the water area accounts for 6.5%. It is a subtropical monsoon humid climate with four distinct seasons, with an average annual temperature of 17℃, an average annual temperature of 5.8℃ in January, an average annual temperature of 28℃ in July and an annual precipitation of 1,55 mm. May-June is the rainy season, and July-September is mainly sunny, with frequent typhoon activities at the turn of summer and autumn.
Mishailang, the main peak of Kuocang Mountain, is 1382.6 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in eastern Zhejiang, known as "the support of Mount Tai" and the first place where the first light of the motherland mainland shines in the 21st century. Kuo
Cangshan Mountain is also known as Zhenyin Mountain and Tianbi Mountain. The Preface to the Five Mountains was quoted in Taizhou Prefecture: "When you see the sea, it is called Kuo Cang because of its pale color."
the coastal line is 227 kilometers long. The eastern part is the coastal plain, with flat terrain and vertical and horizontal rivers. Its outer edge is shallow beach, and there are 86 islands in the sea area.
Lingjiang, the main river, is the third largest river in Zhejiang, which runs through the whole territory from west to east, with a basin area of more than 2, square kilometers. The water area accounts for 6.5%.
Linhai City is located in the north-central part of Taizhou, with a subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, and distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 17.1℃, the annual accumulated temperature is 537℃, the frost-free period is 241 days, and the average evaporation is 1231.4 mm, which belongs to the humid area.
Classification of resources
Electric power
There are 2 22kV substations, 3 11kV substations and 13 35kV substations, with more than 4,km medium-voltage transmission lines and annual power supply exceeding 5 million kWh. There is a coastal Kuocangshan wind farm.
aquatic products
The tidal flat area in intertidal zone is 87, mu. Abundant marine resources and various biological species are beneficial to marine fishing and mariculture. The famous Dongji fishing ground is rich in large yellow croaker, small yellow croaker, hairtail, pomfret, fish, grouper, catfish, mackerel, eel, cuttlefish, prawn, swimming crab and other seafood.
Forest
is a key forestry area in Zhejiang Province, with 2.73 million mu of forest land, a total stock of 2.82 million cubic meters and an annual output of 65, cubic meters of wood. Economic specialty forest is 23, mu. The forest coverage rate of the whole city is 58.6%, including 19 species of state-protected tree species, such as Calophyllum camphora, Cinnamomum camphora, and Magnolia officinalis, and more than 9 species of wild animals, including 11 species of state-protected animals, such as clouded leopard and black deer, and 7 species at the provincial level.
Tourism
Linhai is a famous historical and cultural city in China, with many historical and cultural sites and scenic spots. The famous ones are: Jiangnan Ancient City, Jinshan Pagoda Group, Donghu Park, Taozhu Qi Jiguang Anti-Japanese Ancient City, Wukeng Scenic Area and Dakantou Coral Rock. Taizhou city wall and Taozhu ancient city were named as "national key cultural relics protection units" and Taozhu was named as national geological park. Mishailang, the main peak of Kuocang Mountain, is 1382.6 meters above sea level, which is the first peak in eastern Zhejiang, known as "the support of Mount Tai" and the first place where the first light of the motherland shines in the 21st century. Kuocang Mountain is also known as Zhenyin Mountain and Tianbi Mountain. The Preface to the Five Mountains was quoted in Taizhou Prefecture: "When you see the sea, you will meet the sea with its pale color, so it is named Kuocang."
places of interest
Jiangnan Great Wall
The Jiangnan Great Wall is located in Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, and is actually the wall of Taizhou Fucheng. Jiangnan Great Wall (Taizhou City Wall) is more than 6, meters long, with an existing length of 5, meters. It starts from Range Rover Gate in the east, meanders along the ridge of Beigushan Mountain to Yanxia Pavilion, reaches the east bank of Lingjiang River between steep rocks, and extends to the western foot of Jinshan Mountain. It is majestic and spectacular, overlooking the river, especially in the north, and is as beautiful as the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing.
The ancient city of Linhai, known as "Badaling in the south of the Yangtze River", made great contributions to the anti-Japanese struggle in the Ming Dynasty. Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Japanese soldier, worked with Tan Lun, the magistrate of Taizhou, to transform the structure of the ancient coastal city wall, heightening and thickening it, and creatively built thirteen hollow enemy platforms on the second floor, which greatly enhanced the defensive ability. Based on the ancient city of Linhai, the Qijiajun coordinated the defense along the coast of Fujian and Zhejiang, repeatedly defeated the Japanese pirates in nine wars and nine victories, avenged the national humiliation, and held its head high, greatly boosting national prestige. Later, due to the need of the defense of the Great Wall in the north, the court specially transferred Qi Jiguang and Tan Lun to Beijing and entrusted them with an important task. When Qi Jiguang was the company commander of Jiyun Town, he applied his experience in building the Yugoslav capital near the sea to the expansion and strengthening of the Great Wall in the north. Today, the Great Wall in Ji Town, Chang Town, Xuanfu Town, Datong Town and Shanxi Town has been improved, built and strengthened according to his planning and design.
The majestic features of the Great Wall at Badaling in Beijing, Mutianyu, Simatai, Gubeikou, Huangyaguan in Tianjin, Laolongtou and Jiaoshan near Shanhaiguan in Hebei are all left behind after improvement by Qi Jiguang. It can be said that the ancient city wall near the sea can be called the "normal" and "blueprint" of the Great Wall in Badaling and other places in Beijing.
East Lake
East Lake is located in the east of Linhai City in Zhejiang Province. Excavated in the Northern Song Dynasty, the lake is flat and ten hectares, with picturesque pavilions, suspended in the middle of the island, connected by bridges, spring breeze and autumn moon, full of fragrance, lakes and mountains, which complement each other.
the name of linhai east lake is obtained by being close to the east side of Taizhou ancient city wall. It was originally the confluence of Baiyun and Shangong streams in the north of the city. The history of this lake also has some origins. It is said that it was excavated by the county magistrate Qian Xuan in the fourth year of Song Xining (171). It is nearly 5 meters long from north to south and about 15 meters wide from east to west.
Jinzi Mountain
is located in the southeast corner of Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, with a height of more than 1 meters. It faces the street on three sides and the Lingjiang River on the south, with two peaks towering and a hollow valley in the middle. According to legend, Huang Hua, a real person, fell off a towel when he ascended to heaven, and this mountain is still engraved with "the place where the towel was left" on the stone wall of the mountain.
the mountain looks like a unicorn in the east and looks like an ox in the west. The twin towers on the summit stand shoulder to shoulder for thousands of years, called "Wenfeng", which was built in the Tang Dynasty. There are Nanshan Temple Pagoda on the mountainside and many pagodas in the west. One brick and one Buddha, * * * thousands of statues, also known as "Thousand Buddha Pagodas", one mountain and four pagodas, are rare. On the top of the mountain, two peaks face each other, each with a tower called "Big and Small Wenfeng Pagoda", which was built in the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the fourth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1865). On the southwest side of Xifeng, there is the Nanshan Temple Pagoda, which was built in the 43rd year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1615). It looks like a bamboo shoot, and stands side by side with an ancient camphor tree on the left, one fiber and one strong, which set each other off. There is a pagoda in the north of Nanshan Ridge.
There are dense forests and beautiful scenery on the mountain. The famous scenic spots are: Sanyuan Palace, Nanshan Temple, Jinshan Temple, Tianning Temple, Mao 'an, Wangjianglou, Tingtao Pavilion, Cuiwei Pavilion and Cliff Inscription in Ming Dynasty for more than 4 years. Taozhu
Taozhu
Taozhu: a bright pearl in the southeast coast of Zhejiang Province, located in the east of Linhai, a famous historical and cultural city, including Taozhu Ancient City, Shizhu Taojiang, Furong Hidden Show, Wukeng Peak Forest, Coral Wonders and Longwan Seaside, with a total area of more than 15 square kilometers. This is a land full of mystery.
Ziyang Ancient Street Ziyang Ancient Street is located in Jiangnan Great Wall Scenic Area, a national historical and cultural city near the sea. Ziyang Ancient Street was named after Zhang Boduan, the ancestor of the Southern Sect of Taoism. With a total length of 1,8 meters and a width of 4-5 meters, it runs through the ancient city in the north-south direction. It is the longest and relatively well-preserved historical block in China at present. There are many shops on both sides of the street, and there are hundreds of years-old shops such as drug shops, dyeing shops, teahouses and restaurants, which are bustling and prosperous. Long-term accumulation of folk customs, cultural connotations and ancient famous shops shows infinite charm.
Mineral resources
There are 22 kinds of minerals, mainly sand, stone, clay and other building materials. The inky granite in Lantian Township is known as the "king of granite in the world", with a total reserve of 1 million cubic meters. Oil and gas fields were discovered in the East China Sea.
Climate characteristics
Linhai City is located in the north-central part of Taizhou, with a subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, and distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 17.1℃, the annual accumulated temperature is 537℃, the frost-free period is 241 days, and the average evaporation is 1231.4 mm, which belongs to the humid area. May to June is the rainy season, and July to September is mainly sunny, with summer and autumn.