Introduction: What holiday is on April 26 in the Gregorian calendar? What holidays are there on April 26, 2020? April 26 every year is World Intellectual Property Day and National Malaria Day. Intellectual property rights are something that must be understood and maintained in today's life. The development of the Internet has caused many people to only repost and learn from others, without paying attention to other people's intellectual property rights and copyrights, which has had a serious impact on them. I have made the following introduction to intellectual property. Friends who are interested can take a look.
What is the holiday on April 26 in the Gregorian calendar? What is the holiday on April 26, 2020?
April 26 in the Gregorian calendar is World Intellectual Property Day and the national Malaria day.
April 26, 2020 in the lunar calendar
Age: The zodiac sign of the Gengzi year is rat, Gengchen, month and day of Jihai
Five elements: Pingdi, wood, Wei, holding the throne
Opposition: Opposing snake (Gui Already) Shaxi
The fetus god occupies the square: occupy the south of the door and bed room
Peng Zubaiji: If you don’t break the bond, you will die if you don’t marry the unfavorable groom
The appropriate trend for auspicious gods: The mother warehouse does not lead to the Yutang
The appropriate trend: Bathing and netting to catch fish
The suitable taboo for evil gods: The day when thieves travel to cause trouble
Taboo: Burying a married woman at home
Introduction to National Malaria Day
April 26 is National Malaria Day. Malaria is one of the important public health issues of global concern and is widely prevalent around the world. According to statistics from the World Health Organization, there are still 92 countries and regions that are highly or moderately endemic, with an annual incidence of 150 million and deaths. 2 million people have recovered from malaria. Before the liberation of our country, malaria was prevalent for many years, especially in the south. Due to the rampant epidemic, a large number of laborers were lost. Since there was no effective drug treatment at that time, the mortality rate of malaria was also very high. After liberation, malaria prevention and control institutions were established across the country, and malaria prevention and scientific research work was extensively carried out. The incidence of malaria has dropped significantly. In recent years, due to the influence of natural and man-made factors, the incidence of malaria has been on the rise especially in some areas. It is of great significance to strengthen malaria prevention and control and prevent its resurgence. In May 2007, the Sixtieth World Health Assembly passed a resolution deciding that from 2008 onwards, April 25 of each year or one or more days decided by individual member states will be designated as "World Malaria Day". Based on the actual situation, our country has decided to designate April 26 every year as "National Malaria Day".
Introduction to World Intellectual Property Day
World Intellectual Property Day was established by the World Intellectual Property Organization on April 26, 2001, and decided to observe it on April 26 every year from 2001 onwards. Designated as "World Intellectual Property Day", the purpose is to establish a worldwide awareness of respecting knowledge, advocating science and protecting intellectual property rights, and to create a legal environment that encourages knowledge innovation.
What is intellectual property rights
Intellectual property rights, also known as "knowledge ownership rights", refer to "the rights holder's ownership of the results of his intellectual labor" "property rights enjoyed" are generally only valid for a limited period of time. It can not only protect the fruits of our labor, but is also a very important and necessary item for applying for dual-software certification and high-tech enterprise certification.
What belongs to intellectual property rights
1. Patents
(1) Invention patents: strict review, high value, inventions are divided into product inventions (such as machines, instruments , equipment and utensils, etc.) and method inventions (manufacturing methods)
(2) Utility model patents: Utility models refer to the shape, structure or combination of products that are suitable for practical use. New technical solutions. Low cost and short development cycle.
(3) Appearance patent: a new visual thing, an intangible asset of the enterprise
2. Software copyright
Computer software copyright refers to the development of software The author or other right holders enjoy various exclusive rights in software works in accordance with the provisions of relevant copyright laws. Software copyright is divided into individual registration and enterprise registration. If an enterprise wants to apply for dual-software certification or high-tech enterprise certification, it must ensure that the copyright is in the status of enterprise registration.
3. Work copyright (copyright)
Refers to the rights (including property rights and personal rights) that authors of literary, artistic, and scientific works have over their works. Copyright is a type of intellectual property that consists of works in the natural sciences, social sciences, and literature, music, drama, painting, sculpture, photography, pictures, and film photography.
4. Integrated circuit layout design
Refers to the three-dimensional configuration of two or more components and some or all of the interconnection lines in an integrated circuit in which at least one is an active component, or The above three-dimensional configuration prepared for fabrication of integrated circuits. Integrated circuit layout design is essentially a graphic design, but it is not an industrial design and cannot be protected by patent law. From the patent acquisition process, the time for patent application approval is too long and the cost is high, which is not conducive to the promotion and application of technology.
5. Trademark
A trademark is a mark used to distinguish one operator’s brand or service from the goods or services of other operators. my country's Trademark Law stipulates that for trademarks approved and registered by the Trademark Office, including commodity trademarks, service marks, collective trademarks, and certification marks, the trademark registrant enjoys exclusive rights to the trademark and is protected by law. If it is a well-known trademark, he will obtain a cross-category trademark. Legal protection of exclusive rights.