(1) Maritime case. Maritime and maritime cases shall be under the jurisdiction of the maritime court as a special court. China has established maritime courts in Guangzhou, Xiamen, Shanghai, Wuhan and other places, all of which are intermediate courts. (2) Patent dispute cases. Patent dispute cases are divided into two categories: one is patent administrative cases, which belong to the scope of administrative litigation; The other is a patent civil case, which belongs to the category of civil litigation. Patent civil cases mainly include disputes over the use fees of inventions, utility models and designs after the publication of patent applications and before the grant of patent rights; Patent infringement disputes; Case of dispute over patent application right or patent transfer contract. Patent civil cases are under the jurisdiction of the intermediate courts where the governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government are located, as well as the intermediate courts in Dalian, Qingdao and special economic zones. (3) Major civil cases involving Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. (4) cases of economic disputes in which the subject matter of litigation is relatively large or the litigation unit belongs to a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government.
Therefore, it should be under the jurisdiction of the grassroots courts.